Creep Resistant Steels


Creep Resistant Steels
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Creep Resistant Steels


Creep Resistant Steels
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Author : Fujio Abe
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2008-03-14

Creep Resistant Steels written by Fujio Abe and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-03-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Creep-resistant steels are widely used in the petroleum, chemical and power generation industries. Creep-resistant steels must be reliable over very long periods of time at high temperatures and in severe environments. Understanding and improving long-term creep strength is essential for safe operation of plant and equipment. This book provides an authoritative summary of key research in this important area. The first part of the book describes the specifications and manufacture of creep-resistant steels. Part two covers the behaviour of creep-resistant steels and methods for strengthening them. The final group of chapters analyses applications in such areas as turbines and nuclear reactors. With its distinguished editors and international team of contributors, Creep-resistant steels is a valuable reference for the power generation, petrochemical and other industries which use high strength steels at elevated temperatures. Describes the specifications and manufacture of creep-resistant steels Strengthening methods are discussed in detail Different applications are analysed including turbines and nuclear reactors



Rupture Ductility Of Creep Resistant Steels


Rupture Ductility Of Creep Resistant Steels
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Author : A. Strang
language : en
Publisher: Ashgate Publishing
Release Date : 1991

Rupture Ductility Of Creep Resistant Steels written by A. Strang and has been published by Ashgate Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Technology & Engineering categories.




Proceedings Of The Conference On Welding Creep Resistant Steels 17 18 February 1970


Proceedings Of The Conference On Welding Creep Resistant Steels 17 18 February 1970
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1970

Proceedings Of The Conference On Welding Creep Resistant Steels 17 18 February 1970 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1970 with Steel alloys categories.




9 12cr Heat Resistant Steels


9 12cr Heat Resistant Steels
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Author : Wei Yan
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-05-27

9 12cr Heat Resistant Steels written by Wei Yan and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-05-27 with Technology & Engineering categories.


With China becoming a major force in steel research and development, this book highlights the work of a group from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, led by the first four authors. This group has the ideal knowledge base for writing this updated book on heat-resistant steels. The fifth author, Sha, based in the UK, has been collaborating with the Chinese group since 2009 and is the lead or sole author of four research books, all published in English. The last book, “Steels: from materials science to structural engineering,” was published by Springer in 2013. Within two months of its publication, researchers at the University of Science and Technology Liaoning had requested translation of the book into Chinese. Springer obliged, and the Chinese version was published by the Metallurgical Industry Press, Beijing, in August 2014. Sha has organized and completed the writing of the proposed book, though the main research was done in China.



The Development Of Titanium Nitride Strengthened Creep Resistant Ferritic Steels


The Development Of Titanium Nitride Strengthened Creep Resistant Ferritic Steels
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Author : John A. Pugh
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

The Development Of Titanium Nitride Strengthened Creep Resistant Ferritic Steels written by John A. Pugh and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with categories.




Microstructural Stability Of Creep Resistant Alloys For High Temperature Plant Applications


Microstructural Stability Of Creep Resistant Alloys For High Temperature Plant Applications
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Author : A. Strang
language : en
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing Limited
Release Date : 1998

Microstructural Stability Of Creep Resistant Alloys For High Temperature Plant Applications written by A. Strang and has been published by Woodhead Publishing Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Alloys categories.


The second in a series of international conferences focusing attention on the microstructural changes occurring in high temperature materials during service exposure and identifying the processes and mechanisms leading to the observed degradation of their mechanical properties. Highlights the work in progress to develop improved high temperature materials more resistant to microstructural degradation in service.



Structural Alloys For Power Plants


Structural Alloys For Power Plants
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Author : A. Shirzadi
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2014-07-30

Structural Alloys For Power Plants written by A. Shirzadi and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Current fleets of conventional and nuclear power plants face increasing hostile environmental conditions due to increasingly high temperature operation for improved capacity and efficiency, and the need for long term service. Additional challenges are presented by the requirement to cycle plants to meet peak-load operation. This book presents a comprehensive review of structural materials in conventional and nuclear energy applications. Opening chapters address operational challenges and structural alloy requirements in different types of power plants. The following sections review power plant structural alloys and methods to mitigate critical materials degradation in power plants.



Evolution Of Microstructure During Long Term Creep Of A Tempered Martensite Ferritic Steel


Evolution Of Microstructure During Long Term Creep Of A Tempered Martensite Ferritic Steel
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Author : Ali Aghajani Bazazi
language : en
Publisher: Cuvillier Verlag
Release Date : 2009-12-08

Evolution Of Microstructure During Long Term Creep Of A Tempered Martensite Ferritic Steel written by Ali Aghajani Bazazi and has been published by Cuvillier Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-12-08 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Tempered martensite ferritic steels are used for critical components in fossil fired power plants that operate in the creep range. The materials contain a high density of dislocations and precipitates form on all types of internal interfaces, the majority of which represent subgrain boundaries. Most previous studies suffer from either only relating to short term creep experiments or from being incomplete in not considering all relevant elements of the microstructure. No systematic effort was made to investigate the evolution of microstructures under conditions of long term creep. In the present study the evolution of the microstructure of a 12% Cr tempered martensite ferritic steel was investigated under conditions of long term aging and creep. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and electron back scattered diffraction (EBSD) techniques were used to characterize materials from interrupted creep tests (0.5%, 1%, 1.6% and rupture at 11.9%; creep conditions: 550°C, 120 MPa, rupture time: 139 971 h). It is shown that subgrains coarsen, that the close correlation between carbides and subgrain boundaries loosens during long term creep, and that the frequency of small angle boundaries increases. In addition, the evolution of dislocation densities during long term aging and creep was studied using high angle annular dark field (HAADF) scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM). During aging the dislocation density remains constant, while during long term creep the dislocation density continuously decreases. All these elementary deformation processes have already been discussed in short term creep studies. The present study shows that they also govern long term creep, however, during long term creep, precipitation and coarsening reactions occur which are not observed during short term creep. Cr rich M23C6, VX carbides and Laves phase were identified as the major precipitates in the microstructure of the 12% Chromium tempered martensite ferritic steel. Their chemical compositions, sizes, volume fractions and number densities were evaluated in all interrupted specimens. M23C6 particles coarsen and establish their equilibrium concentration after 51072 hours. VX particles are stable. The Laves phase particles do not reach thermodynamic equilibrium as they form and grow during long term creep. This is due to Silicon which is found in the Laves phase particles and which diffuses slowly in the steel matrix.



The Creep Of Steel At High Temperatures


The Creep Of Steel At High Temperatures
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Author : Frederick Harwood Norton
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1929

The Creep Of Steel At High Temperatures written by Frederick Harwood Norton and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1929 with Steel categories.




Microstructural Development And Stability In High Chromium Ferritic Power Plant Steels


Microstructural Development And Stability In High Chromium Ferritic Power Plant Steels
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Author : Andrew Strang
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1997

Microstructural Development And Stability In High Chromium Ferritic Power Plant Steels written by Andrew Strang and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Science categories.


This book is an outcome of the first conference in the series of specialist conferences, held at Robinson College, Cambridge in June 1996. It deals with the microstructural stability of high temperature, creep resistant, 9-12% Chromium martensitic power plant steels.