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Electronic Properties Of Dirac And Weyl Semimetals

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Electronic Properties Of Dirac And Weyl Semimetals

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Author : Eduard V. Gorbar
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Release Date : 2021-01-14

Electronic Properties Of Dirac And Weyl Semimetals written by Eduard V. Gorbar and has been published by World Scientific Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-01-14 with Science categories.

The monograph reviews various aspects of electronic properties of Dirac and Weyl semimetals. After a brief discussion of 2D Dirac semimetals, a comprehensive review of 3D materials is given. The description starts from an overview of the topological properties and symmetries of Dirac and Weyl semimetals. In addition, several low-energy models of Dirac and Weyl quasiparticles are presented. The key ab initio approaches and material realizations are given. The monograph includes detailed discussions of the surface Fermi arcs, anomalous transport properties, and collective modes of Dirac and Weyl semimetals. Superconductivity in these materials is briefly addressed.

Electronic Properties Of Dirac And Weyl Semimetals

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Author : Eduard V Gorbar
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2021-01-04

Electronic Properties Of Dirac And Weyl Semimetals written by Eduard V Gorbar and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-01-04 with Science categories.

Optical And Electrical Properties Of Nanoscale Materials

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Author : Alain Diebold
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-01-10

Optical And Electrical Properties Of Nanoscale Materials written by Alain Diebold and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-10 with Technology & Engineering categories.

This book covers the optical and electrical properties of nanoscale materials with an emphasis on how new and unique material properties result from the special nature of their electronic band structure. Beginning with a review of the optical and solid state physics needed for understanding optical and electrical properties, the book then introduces the electronic band structure of solids and discusses the effect of spin orbit coupling on the valence band, which is critical for understanding the optical properties of most nanoscale materials. Excitonic effects and excitons are also presented along with their effect on optical absorption. 2D materials, such as graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides, are host to unique electrical properties resulting from the electronic band structure. This book devotes significant attention to the optical and electrical properties of 2D and topological materials with an emphasis on optical measurements, electrical characterization of carrier transport, and a discussion of the electronic band structures using a tight binding approach. This book succinctly compiles useful fundamental and practical information from one of the fastest growing research topics in materials science and is thus an essential compendium for both students and researchers in this rapidly moving field.

Electronic Band Structure Engineering And Ultrafast Dynamics Of Dirac Semimetals

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Author : Changhua Bao
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-11-24

Electronic Band Structure Engineering And Ultrafast Dynamics Of Dirac Semimetals written by Changhua Bao and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-24 with Science categories.

This book highlights the doctoral research of the author on electronic band structure engineering and ultrafast dynamics of Dirac semimetals. Dirac semimetals exhibit unique electronic band structure and novel physical properties with rich light-matter interaction, which inspires a wide range of potential applications. Enabling band engineering and revealing ultrafast dynamics of Dirac semimetals is therefore important. In the research work covered by the book, the first ultrafast time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy with tunable probe photon energy is developed, providing new opportunities for exploring ultrafast dynamics in 3D quantum materials. Using the spectroscopy, the author investigates the band structure engineering and ultrafast dynamics of Dirac semimetals, realizing the long-sought-after chiral symmetry breaking in a Kekulé-ordered graphene with flat band and revealing the ultrafast dynamics of Dirac fermions in 3D Dirac semimetal for the first time. The work advances the research of the electronic structure of Dirac semimetals in two aspects. Firstly, it identifies the Kekulé-ordered graphene as a new system for exploring chiral symmetry breaking- related physics and flat band- induced instability, providing a very rare system to investigate their interplay. Secondly, it solves the long-standing challenge of directly visualizing the non-equilibrium electronic structure of 3D Dirac semimetal and opens up new opportunities for exploring the light-matter interaction in 3D quantum materials, especially the light-induced topological phase transitions in 3D topological materials.

Topological Insulators

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Author : Shun-Qing Shen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-01-11

Topological Insulators written by Shun-Qing Shen and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-11 with Technology & Engineering categories.

Topological insulators are insulating in the bulk, but process metallic states present around its boundary owing to the topological origin of the band structure. The metallic edge or surface states are immune to weak disorder or impurities, and robust against the deformation of the system geometry. This book, the first of its kind on topological insulators, presents a unified description of topological insulators from one to three dimensions based on the modified Dirac equation. A series of solutions of the bound states near the boundary are derived, and the existing conditions of these solutions are described. Topological invariants and their applications to a variety of systems from one-dimensional polyacetalene, to two-dimensional quantum spin Hall effect and p-wave superconductors, and three-dimensional topological insulators and superconductors or superfluids are introduced, helping readers to better understand this fascinating new field. This book is intended for researchers and graduate students working in the field of topological insulators and related areas. Shun-Qing Shen is a Professor at the Department of Physics, the University of Hong Kong, China.

All You Need To Know About Topological Materials

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Author : Hebooks
language : en
Publisher: Hebooks
Release Date :

All You Need To Know About Topological Materials written by Hebooks and has been published by Hebooks this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Antiques & Collectibles categories.

"All You Need to Know About Topological Materials: A Comprehensive Guide to Topological Materials and Their Properties" provides an in-depth exploration of the fascinating world of topological materials. This guide delves into the cutting-edge field of condensed matter physics, offering a detailed analysis of the key properties, types, and phenomena associated with topological materials. From topological insulators and superconductors to exotic phases like Majorana fermions and quantum Hall effects, the book covers the revolutionary discoveries that have reshaped our understanding of matter. It explores the theoretical foundations, experimental techniques, and real-world applications of these materials in quantum computing, spintronics, energy storage, and more. Written for students, researchers, and enthusiasts alike, this book combines theoretical insights with practical applications, providing a roadmap for navigating the complexities of topological materials. Whether you're looking to understand the basics of topology or seeking to explore advanced concepts, this comprehensive guide offers everything you need to know about this rapidly evolving field. With clear explanations and expert analysis, it’s an essential resource for anyone interested in the intersection of physics, materials science, and emerging technologies.

Chiral Matter Proceedings Of The Nobel Symposium 167

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Author : Egor Babaev
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2023-02-13

Chiral Matter Proceedings Of The Nobel Symposium 167 written by Egor Babaev and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-02-13 with Science categories.

A geometric figure has chirality, or handedness, if its mirror image cannot be brought to coincide with itself. The concept of chirality was instrumental in establishing the tetrahedral valences of the carbon atom, and has continued to play a key role in chemistry and molecular biology ever since.The fact that living organisms use only one of two mirror isomers of such molecules as amino acids and sugars, that is, the question of the origin of homochirality of the molecular basis of life, remains an unsolved problem of the same dignity as the origin of dark matter and dark energy.The increasing importance of chirality and topology in condensed matter physics and chemistry, and the production of new states of matter in heavy-ion collisions, have brought the concept of chirality into physics and cosmology in a tangible way while at the same time expanded the physics/chemistry interface. The book is the first to address all aspects of chirality in a single volume.

Electronic Properties Of Rhombohedral Graphite

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Author : Servet Ozdemir
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-10-25

Electronic Properties Of Rhombohedral Graphite written by Servet Ozdemir and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-25 with Science categories.

This thesis presents the first systematic electron transport investigation of rhombohedral graphite (RG) films and thus lies at the interface of graphene physics, vdW heterostructure devices and topological matter. Electron transport investigation into the rhombohedral phase of graphite was limited to a few layers of graphene due to the competing hexagonal phase being more abundant. This work reports that in exfoliated natural graphite films, rhombohedral domains of up to 50 layers can be found. In the low energy limit, these domains behave as an N-layer generalisation of graphene. Moreover, being a potential alternative to twisted bilayer graphene systems, RG films show a spontaneous metal-insulator transition, with characteristic symmetry properties that could be described by mean-field theory where superconductivity is also predicted in these low energy bands. A nodal-line semimetal in the bulk limit, RG thin films are a 3D generalisation of the simplest topological insulator model: the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chain. Similar to the more usual topological insulators, RG films exhibit parallel conduction of bulk states, which undergo three-dimensional quantum transport that reflects bulk topology.

Behind The Veil Of Condensed Matter

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Author : Pasquale De Marco
language : en
Publisher: Pasquale De Marco
Release Date : 2025-03-09

Behind The Veil Of Condensed Matter written by Pasquale De Marco and has been published by Pasquale De Marco this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-03-09 with Science categories.

In this captivating journey through the enigmatic world of condensed matter physics, we uncover the secrets of matter in its various forms. From the intricate dance of electrons in solids to the mesmerizing symphony of lattice vibrations, this book unveils the principles that govern the behavior of materials that shape our everyday lives. With engaging prose and accessible explanations, we delve into the heart of condensed matter physics, unraveling the mysteries of superconductivity, where electrical resistance vanishes, and electrons flow with uncanny grace. We traverse the fascinating landscape of semiconductors, the cornerstone of modern electronics, and delve into the enigmatic realm of quantum liquids, where matter exhibits wave-like properties. Unveiling the intricacies of magnetism, we explore the captivating phenomena of ferromagnetism, antiferromagnetism, and the intricate interplay of magnetic moments. We unravel the complexities of soft matter, a realm where materials exhibit unique properties beyond the realm of solids and liquids, including polymers, colloids, and liquid crystals. As we venture into the frontiers of condensed matter physics, we encounter topological insulators and superconductors, materials with exotic properties that challenge our understanding of quantum mechanics. We unravel the mysteries of Weyl semimetals and Dirac materials, unlocking new possibilities for electronic devices. This book is an invitation to embark on an intellectual voyage, where we explore the wonders of condensed matter physics, unraveling the mysteries that lie at the heart of matter itself. From fundamental principles to cutting-edge research, we traverse the depths of this captivating field, gaining a profound appreciation for the elegance and complexity of the world around us. Delve into the pages of this book and discover the captivating tapestry of condensed matter physics, where the boundaries of our understanding are constantly pushed, and the wonders of the material world unfold before our eyes. If you like this book, write a review!

Electronic Properties Of Dirac And Weyl Semimetals

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