Sources Of Ignition


Sources Of Ignition
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Sources Of Ignition


Sources Of Ignition
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Author : John Bond
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2017-01-31

Sources Of Ignition written by John Bond and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-01-31 with Science categories.


Sources of Ignition: Flammability Characteristics of Chemicals and Products describes the flammability characteristics of substances and deals with the different sources of ignition. Case histories are presented for review and analysis. The book is comprised of six chapters and seven appendices. The introduction gives a basic description of the anatomy of fire and explosions, including the access to fuel and the interaction of oxygen and fuel. A description of the flammable limits of gases, dusts, mists, and mixtures and the method of estimating these follow. The text also explains the flash point of a substance and the method of calculating it, using citations from Fuji and Hermann. The ignition energy of a chemical, as well as how to estimate it using the method of Calcote et al., is also presented. The book explains that autoignition temperature of gases is dependent on different factors, such as time delay, oxygen concentration, and catalyst effects of materials, but may still be estimated citing Zabetakis, 1965 as reference. The formula is given in more detail. Finally, the energy sources for ignition are enumerated as mechanical, electrical, thermal, and chemical. The appendices deal with chemicals, self-heating substances, organic peroxides, substances prone to spontaneous combustions, unstable substances, flammability characteristics of dusts, and a checklist of possible sources of ignition. This book is beneficial to fire safety engineers, firemen, fire prevention maintenance administrators, fire hazard officers, and other personnel whose line of work is in fire safety and prevention.



Ignition Sources


Ignition Sources
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Author : K. Ramamurthi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-01-01

Ignition Sources written by K. Ramamurthi and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book discusses the different energy sources bringing about fires, explosions, and detonations in combustibles under different levels of confinement. Focus is on the initiation source for a combustible whether it is a gas, a liquid, or a solid in a given state of confinement. Incidents of oxygen-related fires in hospitals which were particularly evident with increased usage of oxygen therapy for the extremely ill COVID-19 patients in 2021 are discussed with details of formation, accumulation, and dissipation of charges and their discharges leading to fires and explosions. Sympathetic detonations, BLEVE explosions, cook-off tests of combustibles, the inadvertent ignition sources (threats), and their control are discussed. Sporadic Ignition of wildfires in a heat dome augmented by the reflection of expansion disturbances from the interfaces separating media of different acoustic impedances are explored. Spontaneous human combustion, pilot ignition, shock wave ignition, ignition of fuel droplets and conditions under which fires, explosions, and detonations take place are discussed. Different ways of mitigating the inadvertent initiation of explosions and detonations are given at the end.



Guidelines For Determining The Probability Of Ignition Of A Released Flammable Mass


Guidelines For Determining The Probability Of Ignition Of A Released Flammable Mass
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Author : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2014-06-09

Guidelines For Determining The Probability Of Ignition Of A Released Flammable Mass written by CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety) and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-09 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Complemented by an estimating tool spreadsheet based on a fixed set of chemicals to assist in risk estimations, Probability of Ignition of a Released Flammable Mass converts a "best guess" to a calculated value based on available information and current technology. The text documents and explains the science and background of the technology-based approach. The tool, when populated with appropriate data, yields an estimate of the probability that a defined release of a flammable material will ignite if exposed to an ignition source. This information can be used to make risk assessments with a higher degree of confidence than estimates made before and it provides valuable information for use in the development of a facility's Emergency Response Plan.



Fire In Your Life


Fire In Your Life
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Author : U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1977

Fire In Your Life written by U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with Combustion categories.




A Guide To Flammable Products And Ignition Sources For Secondary Schools


A Guide To Flammable Products And Ignition Sources For Secondary Schools
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Author : U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1977

A Guide To Flammable Products And Ignition Sources For Secondary Schools written by U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with Combustion categories.




A Guide To Flammable Products And Ignition Sources For Adult Consummers


A Guide To Flammable Products And Ignition Sources For Adult Consummers
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Author : U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1977

A Guide To Flammable Products And Ignition Sources For Adult Consummers written by U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with Combustion categories.




A Guide To Flammable Products And Ignition Sources For Elementary Schools


A Guide To Flammable Products And Ignition Sources For Elementary Schools
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Author : U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1977

A Guide To Flammable Products And Ignition Sources For Elementary Schools written by U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with Combustion categories.




Authorization For Fire Research And Safety And The Standard Reference Data Acts H R 13034 Hearing Before The Subcommittee On Science Research And Development 92 2 February 17 1972


Authorization For Fire Research And Safety And The Standard Reference Data Acts H R 13034 Hearing Before The Subcommittee On Science Research And Development 92 2 February 17 1972
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Science and Astronautics
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1972

Authorization For Fire Research And Safety And The Standard Reference Data Acts H R 13034 Hearing Before The Subcommittee On Science Research And Development 92 2 February 17 1972 written by United States. Congress. House. Science and Astronautics and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1972 with categories.




Handbook Of Fire And Explosion Protection Engineering Principles


Handbook Of Fire And Explosion Protection Engineering Principles
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Author : Dennis P. Nolan
language : en
Publisher: William Andrew
Release Date : 2014-05-28

Handbook Of Fire And Explosion Protection Engineering Principles written by Dennis P. Nolan and has been published by William Andrew this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-28 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Written by an engineer for engineers, this book is both training manual and on-going reference, bringing together all the different facets of the complex processes that must be in place to minimize the risk to people, plant and the environment from fires, explosions, vapour releases and oil spills. Fully compliant with international regulatory requirements, relatively compact but comprehensive in its coverage, engineers, safety professionals and concerned company management will buy this book to capitalize on the author’s life-long expertise. This is the only book focusing specifically on oil and gas and related chemical facilities. This new edition includes updates on management practices, lessons learned from recent incidents, and new material on chemical processes, hazards and risk reviews (e.g. CHAZOP). Latest technology on fireproofing, fire and gas detection systems and applications is also covered. An introductory chapter on the philosophy of protection principles along with fundamental background material on the properties of the chemicals concerned and their behaviours under industrial conditions, combined with a detailed section on modern risk analysis techniques makes this book essential reading for students and professionals following Industrial Safety, Chemical Process Safety and Fire Protection Engineering courses. A practical, results-oriented manual for practicing engineers, bringing protection principles and chemistry together with modern risk analysis techniques Specific focus on oil and gas and related chemical facilities, making it comprehensive and compact Includes the latest best practice guidance, as well as lessons learned from recent incidents



Characterization Of Electrical Ignition Sources Within Television Receivers


Characterization Of Electrical Ignition Sources Within Television Receivers
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Author : George J. Rogers
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979

Characterization Of Electrical Ignition Sources Within Television Receivers written by George J. Rogers and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with Electric apparatus and appliances categories.