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Banlieues


Banlieues
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The Making Of The Banlieue


The Making Of The Banlieue
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Author : Luuk Slooter
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-06-21

The Making Of The Banlieue written by Luuk Slooter and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-21 with Social Science categories.


This book studies and disaggregates the "crisis of the suburbs" in Paris through the stories of inhabitants in 4000sud: a French suburban neighborhood. These stories have become pressing in the aftermath of the recent wave of terrorist attacks in France. The French banlieues are some of the most prominent and infamous examples of urban neighborhoods affected by vandalism, rioting, criminality and chronic poverty. Based on extensive ethnographic research, the book explores the making of the French suburban crisis as constituted both externally (by state actors) and internally, by young people at the street corner. It reveals how the French state’s understanding of banlieue violence, and subsequent policy measures, contribute to the creation and hardening of boundaries between "us" and "them". The book takes the reader on a journey from the city center of Paris to the heart of neighborhood 4000sud. It unveils how young suburban residents try to cope simultaneously with the negative images imposed on them from the outside, and the disciplinary expectations of their peers on the street. In search for identity and dignity they navigate life through diverging strategies: they escape the neighborhood, contest stereotypical images through (violent) protest, or confirm and act out the image of "gangster from the ghetto". Drawing on Urban Sociology, Human Geography, and Cultural Anthropology, this book offers new analytical vocabularies to understand the connections between place-making processes, social identity dynamics and violent performances. The book is written for a broad audience of students, scholars and policy makers interested in contemporary (sub)urban violence in Europe.



State Power Stigmatization And Youth Resistance Culture In The French Banlieues


State Power Stigmatization And Youth Resistance Culture In The French Banlieues
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Author : Hervé Anderson Tchumkam
language : en
Publisher: Lexington Books
Release Date : 2015-04-09

State Power Stigmatization And Youth Resistance Culture In The French Banlieues written by Hervé Anderson Tchumkam and has been published by Lexington Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-09 with Literary Criticism categories.


State Power, Stigmatization, and Youth Resistance Culture in the French Banlieues: Uncanny Citizenship foregrounds the literary, sociological, and political structures of urban literature in France. It uses postcolonial theory, sociology, and political philosophy to investigate the modalities surrounding the question of citizenship in a country where citizens of African descent are not only considered a threat to national identity, but also caught between inclusion and exclusion. By examining the literary, sociological, and political structures of urban literatures produced after the 2005 riots, this book interrogates the questions of citizenship, belonging, and coexistence in a context where literature from the "periphery" has become a site where "central" political power and "mainstream" French literary canons are contested. Moreover, these productions clearly reveal an unexplored correlation between geo-aesthetics and contemporary French national geopolitics. Ultimately, this book is a plea for a serious approach to social formation in postcolonial France in a way that transcends skin color, and instead is based on a shared colonial past, as well as current social disqualifications.



Frenchness And The African Diaspora


Frenchness And The African Diaspora
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Author : Charles Tshimanga
language : en
Publisher: Indiana University Press
Release Date : 2009-10-30

Frenchness And The African Diaspora written by Charles Tshimanga and has been published by Indiana University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-10-30 with History categories.


Auto da fé : understanding the 2005 Riots. Primitive rebellion in the French Banlieues : on the fall 2005 riots / Didier Lapeyronnie -- The republic and its beast : on the riots in the French Banlieues / Achille Mbembe -- Figures of multiplicity : can France reinvent Its identity? / Achille Mbembe -- Outsiders in the French melting pot : the public construction of invisibility for visible minorities / Ahmed Boubeker -- Colonization, citizenship, and containment. From imperial inclusion to republican exclusion? : France's ambiguous postwar trajectory / Frederick Cooper -- Colonial syndrome : French modern and the deceptions of history / Florence Bernault -- Transient citizens : the othering and indigenization of blacks and Beurs within the French Republic / Didier Gondola -- The Law of February 23, 2005 : the uses made of the revival of France's "colonial grandeur" / Nicolas Bancel -- Visions and tensions of Frenchness. A conservative revolution within secularism : the ideological premises and social effects of the March 15, 2004, "anti-headscarf" law / Pierre Tévanian -- Zidane : portrait of the artist as political avatar / Nacira Guénif-Souilamas -- The state of French cultural exceptionalism : the 2005 uprisings and the politics of visibility Peter J. Bloom -- Let the music play : the African diaspora, popular culture, and national identity in contemporary France / Charles Tshimanga.



Transforming Neighbourhoods


Transforming Neighbourhoods
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Author : Ana Maria Fernández-Maldonado
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 2000

Transforming Neighbourhoods written by Ana Maria Fernández-Maldonado and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with City planning categories.




Paris Et La Banlieue


Paris Et La Banlieue
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Author : Éanna De Freine
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014

Paris Et La Banlieue written by Éanna De Freine and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Paris (France) categories.




Urban Outcasts


Urban Outcasts
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Author : Loïc Wacquant
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2013-04-26

Urban Outcasts written by Loïc Wacquant and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-26 with Social Science categories.


Breaking with the exoticizing cast of public discourse and conventional research, Urban Outcasts takes the reader inside the black ghetto of Chicago and the deindustrializing banlieue of Paris to discover that urban marginality is not everywhere the same. Drawing on a wealth of original field, survey and historical data, Loïc Wacquant shows that the involution of America's urban core after the 1960s is due not to the emergence of an 'underclass', but to the joint withdrawal of market and state fostered by public policies of racial separation and urban abandonment. In European cities, by contrast, the spread of districts of 'exclusion' does not herald the formation of ghettos. It stems from the decomposition of working-class territories under the press of mass unemployment, the casualization of work and the ethnic mixing of populations hitherto segregated, spawning urban formations akin to 'anti-ghettos'. Comparing the US 'Black Belt' with the French 'Red Belt' demonstrates that state structures and policies play a decisive role in the articulation of class, race and place on both sides of the Atlantic. It also reveals the crystallization of a new regime of marginality fuelled by the fragmentation of wage labour, the retrenchment of the social state and the concentration of dispossessed categories in stigmatized areas bereft of a collective idiom of identity and claims-making. These defamed districts are not just the residual 'sinkholes' of a bygone economic era, but also the incubators of the precarious proletariat emerging under neoliberal capitalism. Urban Outcasts sheds new light on the explosive mix of mounting misery, stupendous affluence and festering street violence resurging in the big cities of the First World. By specifying the different causal paths and experiential forms assumed by relegation in the American and the French metropolis, this book offers indispensable tools for rethinking urban marginality and for reinvigorating the public debate over social inequality and citizenship at century's dawn.



Paris Et La Banlieue


Paris Et La Banlieue
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014

Paris Et La Banlieue written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Paris (France) categories.




The Zone


The Zone
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Author : Justinien Tribillon
language : en
Publisher: Verso Books
Release Date : 2024-07-09

The Zone written by Justinien Tribillon and has been published by Verso Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-07-09 with History categories.


In The Zone, Justinien Tribillon takes the reader on a tour of an eponymous Parisian hinterland. The site of dreams and nightmares, from Van Gogh's paintings to the cinematic violence of La Haine, the Zone, so often misun- derstood, is the key to understanding today's Paris, and even France itself. Originally the site of defensive walls, alongside which mushroomed makeshift housing, allotments, and dancehalls in the nineteenth century, the Zone has performed many functions and been a place of contention for two centuries. Dismantled in the 1920s, the fortifications were first replaced with gardens, stadia and homes. After the war came the Boulevard Priphrique, a ring road promising seamless travel in a futuristic car-centric Paris. With the ring road came new dreams of modernity in reinvented suburbs: new towns, high-rise architecture and social housing built at record speed. Yesterday's Paris made way for tomorrow's banlieue. But the metropolitan dream was never realised. The Zone became a symbol of division: between inner and outer cities; between the bourgeois centre and the working-class immigrant outskirts; between 'us' and 'them'. The Zone, both a physical space and a powerful myth, came to crystallise the social, spatial and ethno-racial differences between Paris and the banlieue. The Zone is a brilliant anatomy of the true heart of Paris. An essential book for urbanists and historians.



The Republic And The Riots


The Republic And The Riots
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Author : Matthew Moran
language : en
Publisher: Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften
Release Date : 2012

The Republic And The Riots written by Matthew Moran and has been published by Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with France categories.


In 2005, the deaths of two teenagers in Clichy-sous-Bois provoked three weeks of rioting in French banlieues. Cars were burned, buildings were damaged and young people clashed with the police in unprecedented scenes of violence. The government declared a state of emergency as the riots spread across France. Two years later, the French public were met with familiar images when riots broke out in the Parisian suburb of Villiers-le-Bel. What were the underlying causes of these episodes of extreme violence? What did the riots signify? What do they tell us about French society? This book takes the reader inside the world of the banlieues and explores the nature and causes of the riots. Drawing on qualitative fieldwork conducted in Villiers-le-Bel, the author offers a unique insight into the motivating factors behind the violence. On a larger scale, the book examines the relationship between the underprivileged suburbs and the French republican model. The author explores a triad of interconnections: between republican ideals and the reality of daily life in the banlieues; between national projections of unity and localized realities of disunity; and between figures of authority and ordinary citizens.



Visual Voices From The Banlieues


Visual Voices From The Banlieues
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Author : Zachary Hagins
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014

Visual Voices From The Banlieues written by Zachary Hagins and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.


This dissertation presents and analyzes photographic narratives produced between 2005 and 2010 about France's disadvantaged banlieues, spaces on urban peripheries with high concentrations of low-income housing and immigrant populations of (post)colonial origin. In October-November 2005, when a localized tragedy in Clichy-sous-Bois sparked three weeks of nationwide civil unrest on a scale not seen since May 1968, the world took notice. Given the great intensity with which media outlets, both national and international, covered these riots, I argue that this historical moment marks a peak in the widespread mythology that depicts the banlieues as homogenous spaces of deterministic crime and violence simmering on French urban and social peripheries. Visual media, in particular, played a major role, as images of cars ablaze, buildings vandalized, and urban youths clashing with riot squads filled newspapers, magazines, and television screens. Once these images helped unleash long-standing negative stereotypes, staunch proponents of French republicanism fueled their flames to the point that questions arose both locally and abroad about the nation-state's ability to maintain cohesion.I take media and political discourses on the October-November 2005 riots as my point of departure. I first historicize media representations of the banlieues' fraught history to demonstrate how stereotypes about the French urban periphery adapt in order to endure. Since the 2005 events though, socially engaged photographers have been re-envisioning what it means to live in the banlieues, and alternative visual discourses that counter clichés of disorder and delinquency are emerging. I contend that such projects reframe peripheral sites and marginalized groups as central to an evolving understanding of French society. I analyze the construction, function, and influence of visual narratives in photographs by Mathieu Pernot, Mohamed Bourouissa, JR, and France Keyser, as well as those present in a multi-artist photographic project funded by Clichy-sous-Bois. Interrogating configurations of gender, class, religion, ethnicity, and architectural space in the images, I demonstrate how the photographs transmit increasingly complex visual paradigms that destabilize monolithic depictions of dangerous banlieues and violent banlieusards that generally circulate in the French public sphere. As a result, this project establishes contemporary photography as a principal lens for evaluating how underprivileged social actors negotiate political, social, and cultural obstacles.