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Bis Zur Schlacht An Der Milvischen Br Cke 312 N Chr


Bis Zur Schlacht An Der Milvischen Br Cke 312 N Chr
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Bis Zur Schlacht An Der Milvischen Br Cke


Bis Zur Schlacht An Der Milvischen Br Cke
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Author : Franz Altheim
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 1958

Bis Zur Schlacht An Der Milvischen Br Cke written by Franz Altheim and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1958 with categories.




Against The Galilaeans


Against The Galilaeans
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Author : Juilan the Apostate
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023-04-20

Against The Galilaeans written by Juilan the Apostate and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-20 with categories.


Against the Galileans (where "Galileans" meant the followers of the man from Galilee, or Christians) was written by the last pagan Emperor of Rome, Flavius Claudius Julianus, who lived from 331-363 AD, as part of his attempts to reverse the Empire's conversion to Christianity started by Emperor Constantine in 313 AD. This work was acknowledged by one of Julian's greatest critics, Cyril, the Patriarch of Alexandria, as one of the most powerful books of its sort ever written. Even though Cyril was Patriarch nearly 90 years after Julian's death, he was motivated to write a refutation titled Contra Iulianum ("Against Julian"). For more than 200 years, Julian's book remained the standard criticism of Christianity. Finally, in an attempt to suppress the work, the Emperor Justinian I (527-565) ordered all copies of the book destroyed. As a result, the only record of Julian's book remained in the parts quoted from in it in Cyril's criticism. It was only more than 1,200 years later that the English classical scholar Thomas Taylor (1758-1835) first translated Cyril's work into English-and from that, attempted a reconstruction of Julian's book based on Julian's quotes from Cyril's work. Taylor titled this manuscript "The Arguments of the Emperor Julian against the Christians, translated from the Greek fragments preserved from the Greek fragments preserved by Cyril Bishop of Alexandria, to which are added, Extracts from the other works of Julian relative to the Christians" and privately published his reconstruction in 1809 for a very limited circle of friends. Taylor's reconstruction was finally published for a larger audience by William Nevis in 1873. This new edition contains the full Taylor reconstruction, along with his original appendices. From 1913 to 1923, British-American classical philologist and Professor of Greek at Bryn Mawr College, Pennsylvania, Wilmer Cave Wright, retranslated all of Julian's works. Wright included a new translation of the exact quotes only from Julian, as reproduced by Cyril, and some other remaining fragments. Wright's original manuscript is also included in this new edition, making it to be the most complete reconstruction of Julian's book ever printed.



The Final Pagan Generation


The Final Pagan Generation
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Author : Edward J. Watts
language : en
Publisher: University of California Press
Release Date : 2020-08-25

The Final Pagan Generation written by Edward J. Watts and has been published by University of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-25 with Religion categories.


A compelling history of radical transformation in the fourth-century--when Christianity decimated the practices of traditional pagan religion in the Roman Empire. The Final Pagan Generation recounts the fascinating story of the lives and fortunes of the last Romans born before the Emperor Constantine converted to Christianity. Edward J. Watts traces their experiences of living through the fourth century’s dramatic religious and political changes, when heated confrontations saw the Christian establishment legislate against pagan practices as mobs attacked pagan holy sites and temples. The emperors who issued these laws, the imperial officials charged with implementing them, and the Christian perpetrators of religious violence were almost exclusively young men whose attitudes and actions contrasted markedly with those of the earlier generation, who shared neither their juniors’ interest in creating sharply defined religious identities nor their propensity for violent conflict. Watts examines why the "final pagan generation"—born to the old ways and the old world in which it seemed to everyone that religious practices would continue as they had for the past two thousand years—proved both unable to anticipate the changes that imperially sponsored Christianity produced and unwilling to resist them. A compelling and provocative read, suitable for the general reader as well as students and scholars of the ancient world.



The Minor Objects


The Minor Objects
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Author : Gladys R. Davidson
language : en
Publisher: Amer School of Classical
Release Date : 1952

The Minor Objects written by Gladys R. Davidson and has been published by Amer School of Classical this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1952 with History categories.


This catalogue of over 3,000 items presents a huge variety of ephemera from ancient Corinth, fascinating for the glimpses of daily life in an ancient city which they offer us. The book presents a miscellany of figurines, vessels and furniture, jewelry and dress accessories, seals and stamps, keys and locks, glass panes and inlay, loomweights, writing implements, surgical tools, musical instruments, religious paraphernalia, military accoutrements, and tools. The chronological range of the material is from the 8th century B.C. to the Turkish period. The largest group of objects belong to the Byzantine period and the next largest to the centuries of Roman rule. Of special interest are the sections on glass vessels, on loomweights, on finger rings, and on lead seals.



Mechanisms Of Exchange


Mechanisms Of Exchange
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2013-04-15

Mechanisms Of Exchange written by and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-15 with History categories.


Featuring eight innovative studies by prominent scholars of medieval art and architecture, this special issue of Medieval Encounters examines the specific means by which art and architectural forms, techniques, and ideas were transmitted throughout the medieval world (ca. 1000-1500). While focusing on the Mediterranean region, the collection also includes essays that expand this geographic zone into a cultural and artistic one by demonstrating contact with near and distant neighbors, thereby allowing an expanded understanding of the interconnectedness of the medieval world. The studies are united by a focus on the specific mechanisms that enabled artistic and architectural interaction, as well as the individuals who facilitated these transmissions. Authors also consider the effects and collaboration of portable and monumental arts in the creation of intercultural artistic traditions. Contributors are: Justine Andrews, Maria Georgopoulou, Ludovico Geymonat, Heather E. Grossman, Eva Hoffman, Melanie Michailidis, Renata Holod, Scott Redford and Alicia Walker.



The Ascetic Life


The Ascetic Life
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Author : Saint Maximus (Confessor)
language : en
Publisher: Paulist Press
Release Date : 1955

The Ascetic Life written by Saint Maximus (Confessor) and has been published by Paulist Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1955 with Asceticism categories.


The Ascetic Life is a dialogue between a young novice and an old monk on how to achieve the Christian life. The Four Centuries is a collection of aphorisms.



Gods Of Ancient Greece


Gods Of Ancient Greece
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Author : Jan N. Bremmer
language : en
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Release Date : 2010-07-30

Gods Of Ancient Greece written by Jan N. Bremmer and has been published by Edinburgh University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-07-30 with Religion categories.


This collection offers a fresh look at the nature and development of the Greek gods in the period from Homer until Late Antiquity The Greek gods are still very much present in modern consciousness. Although Apollo and Dionysos, Artemis and Aphrodite, Zeus and Hermes are household names, it is much less clear what these divinities meant and stood for in ancient Greece. In fact, they have been very much neglected in modern scholarship. Bremmer and Erskine bring together a team of international scholars with the aim of remedying this situation and generating new approaches to the nature and development of the Greek gods in the period from Homer until Late Antiquity. The Gods of Ancient Greece looks at individual gods, but also asks to what extent cult, myth and literary genre determine the nature of a divinity and presents a synchronic and diachronic view of the gods as they functioned in Greek culture until the triumph of Christianity.



Athena Parthenos


Athena Parthenos
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Author : Neda Leipen
language : en
Publisher: Toronto, Royal Ontario Museum
Release Date : 1971

Athena Parthenos written by Neda Leipen and has been published by Toronto, Royal Ontario Museum this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with PHIDIAS,CA. 500 B.C.-CA. 430 B.C. ATHENA PARTHENOS categories.




Polykleitos The Doryphoros And Tradition


Polykleitos The Doryphoros And Tradition
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Author : Warren G. Moon
language : en
Publisher: Univ of Wisconsin Press
Release Date : 1995

Polykleitos The Doryphoros And Tradition written by Warren G. Moon and has been published by Univ of Wisconsin Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Art categories.


Polykleitos, the Doryphoros, and Tradition displays an impressive range of approaches, beginning with commentary on the artistic and philosophical antecedents that influenced Polykleitos' own aesthetic, as well as the role of contemporary Greek anatomical knowledge in his representation of the human form. Many of the essays offer extended analysis and detailed illustration of his surviving sculptures, later copies of his work, and reflections of his style in sculpture, paintings, coins, and other art in Greece, Italy, and Asia Minor. Several essays offer an extended discussion of Polykleitos' original bronze Doryphoros, its pose, its relation to other spearbearer sculptures, and the fine Roman marble copy of it now at the Minneapolis Institute of Arts.



Time In Antiquity


Time In Antiquity
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Author : Robert Hannah
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2008-11-26

Time In Antiquity written by Robert Hannah and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-11-26 with History categories.


Time in Antiquity explores the different perceptions of time from Classical antiquity, principally through the technology designed to measure, mark or tell time. The material discussed ranges from the sixth century BC in archaic Greece to the 3rd century AD in the Roman Empire, and offers fascinating insights into ordinary people’s perceptions of time and time-keeping instruments.