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Diplomatie F R Die Deutsche Einheit


Diplomatie F R Die Deutsche Einheit
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France And The German Question 1945 1990


France And The German Question 1945 1990
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Author : Frédéric Bozo
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2019-07-12

France And The German Question 1945 1990 written by Frédéric Bozo and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-12 with History categories.


In the immediate aftermath of World War Two, the victors were unable to agree on Germany’s fate, and the separation of the country—the result of the nascent Cold War—emerged as a de facto, if provisional, settlement. Yet East and West Germany would exist apart for half a century, making the "German question" a central foreign policy issue—and given the war-torn history between the two countries, this was felt no more keenly than in France. Drawing on the most recent historiography and previously untapped archival sources, this volume shows how France’s approach to the German question was, for the duration of the Cold War, both more constructive and consequential than has been previously acknowledged.



German Reunification


German Reunification
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Author : Frédéric Bozo
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-08-05

German Reunification written by Frédéric Bozo and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-05 with History categories.


This book provides a multinational history of German reunification based on empirical work by leading scholars. The reunification of Germany in 1989-90 was one of the most unexpected and momentous events of the twentieth century. Embedded within the wider process of the end of the Cold War, it contributed decisively to the dramatic changes that followed: the end of the division of Europe, the collapse of the Warsaw Pact, the origins of NATO’s eastward expansion and, not least, the creation of the European Union. Based on the wealth of evidence that has become available from many countries involved, and relying on the most recent historiography, this collection takes into account the complex interaction of multinational processes that were instrumental in shaping German reunification in the pivotal years 1989-90. The volume brings together renowned international scholars whose recent works, based on their research in multiple languages and sources, have contributed significantly to the history of the end of the Cold War and of German reunification. The resulting volume represents an important contribution to our knowledge and understanding of a significant chapter in recent history. This book will be of much interest to students of German politics, Cold war history, international and multinational history and IR in general.



France And The Reunification Of Germany


France And The Reunification Of Germany
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Author : Tilo Schabert
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-10-12

France And The Reunification Of Germany written by Tilo Schabert and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-12 with Political Science categories.


With the collapse of the Soviet Union and its Eastern European bloc, the reunification of Germany was a major episode in the history of modern Europe — and one widely held to have been opposed by that country's centuries-old enemy, France. But while it has been previously believed that French President François Mitterrand played a negative role in events leading up to reunification, this book shows that Mitterrand's main concern was not the potential threat of an old nemesis but rather that a reunified Germany be firmly anchored in a unified Europe. Updated with a new introduction and other materials, the book blends primary research and interviews with key actors in France and Germany to take readers behind the scenes of world governments as a new Europe was formed. Tilo Schabert had unprecedented, exclusive access to French presidential archives and here focuses on French diplomacy not only to dispel the notion that Mitterrand was reluctant to accept reunification but also to show how successful he was in bringing it about.



Europa Und Die Deutsche Einheit


Europa Und Die Deutsche Einheit
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Author : Michael Gehler
language : de
Publisher: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
Release Date : 2017-09-11

Europa Und Die Deutsche Einheit written by Michael Gehler and has been published by Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-11 with History categories.


Auf den ersten Blick gehört die deutschen Einheit zu den am besten aufgearbeiteten Kapiteln der jüngsten Zeitgeschichte, jedoch fokussierte die bisherige Forschung vor allem auf die innerdeutsche Dimension und auf die internationale Durchsetzung der Einheit. Dabei standen insbesondere die vier Siegermächte des Zweiten Weltkriegs und einige Nachbarstaaten im Mittelpunkt. Dieser Band untersucht die »Wiedervereinigung« erstmals aus einer gesamteuropäischen Perspektive und gliedert sich in regional- und bündnisbedingte Themenblöcke (Vier Mächte, Neutrale und NATO-Staaten, Skandinavien, Benelux-Staaten, Mittel- und Osteuropa, Südeuropa). Zudem wird auch die Rolle transnationaler Parteiennetzwerke thematisiert. Die einzelnen Länderstudien skizzieren das Verhältnis des jeweiligen Landes zu den beiden deutschen Staaten vor 1989/90. Im Zentrum der Analysen steht die Haltung zur deutschen Frage vom Mauerfall am 9. November 1989 bis zum Vollzug der Einheit am 3. Oktober 1990. Länderspezifische Schwerpunktsetzungen machen deutlich, wie divers die deutsche Einheit aus den jeweiligen nationalen Blickwinkeln wahrgenommen wurde und wie sehr diese bis heute das Deutschlandbild (mit)prägen. Vor dem Hintergrund der Vertiefung der europäischen Integration und der Erweiterung der EU wird ein Ausblick auf die Rolle des geeinten Deutschlands bis ins Europa unserer Tage gewagt.



Mitterrand The End Of The Cold War And German Unification


Mitterrand The End Of The Cold War And German Unification
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Author : Frédéric Bozo
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2009

Mitterrand The End Of The Cold War And German Unification written by Frédéric Bozo and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


This book explores the role of France in the events leading up to the end of the Cold War and German unification. --from publisher description.



Imposing Maintaining And Tearing Open The Iron Curtain


Imposing Maintaining And Tearing Open The Iron Curtain
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Author : Mark Kramer
language : en
Publisher: Lexington Books
Release Date : 2013-11-22

Imposing Maintaining And Tearing Open The Iron Curtain written by Mark Kramer and has been published by Lexington Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-22 with History categories.


The Cold War began in Europe in the mid-1940s and ended there in 1989. Notions of a “global Cold War” are useful in describing the wide impact and scope of the East-West divide after World War II, but first and foremost the Cold War was about the standoff in Europe. The Soviet Union established a sphere of influence in Eastern Europe in the mid-1940s that later became institutionalized in the Warsaw Pact, an organization that was offset by the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) led by the United States. The fundamental division of Europe persisted for forty years, coming to an end only when Soviet hegemony in Eastern Europe dissolved. Imposing, Maintaining, and Tearing Open the Iron Curtain: The Cold War and East-Central Europe, 1945–1989, edited by Mark Kramer and Vít Smetana, consists of cutting-edge essays by distinguished experts who discuss the Cold War in Europe from beginning to end, with a particular focus on the countries that were behind the iron curtain. The contributors take account of structural conditions that helped generate the Cold War schism in Europe, but they also ascribe agency to local actors as well as to the superpowers. The chapters dealing with the end of the Cold War in Europe explain not only why it ended but also why the events leading to that outcome occurred almost entirely peacefully.



France And The Construction Of Europe 1944 2007


France And The Construction Of Europe 1944 2007
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Author : Michael Sutton
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2011-03

France And The Construction Of Europe 1944 2007 written by Michael Sutton and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03 with History categories.


This comprehensive history shows how France coupled the pursuit of power and the furtherance of European integration over a 60 year period, from the close of the Second World War to the hesitation caused by the French electorate's referendum rejection of the European Union's constitutional treaty in 2005.



Christian Democracy And The Fall Of Communism


Christian Democracy And The Fall Of Communism
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Author : Michael Gehler
language : en
Publisher: Leuven University Press
Release Date : 2019-11-20

Christian Democracy And The Fall Of Communism written by Michael Gehler and has been published by Leuven University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-20 with Political Science categories.


Debates on the role of Christian Democracy in Central and Eastern Europe too often remain strongly tied to national historiographies. With the edited collection the contributing authors aim to reconstruct Christian Democracy’s role in the fall of Communism from a bird's-eye perspective by covering the entire region and by taking “third-way” options in the broader political imaginary of late-Cold War Europe into account. The book’s twelve chapters present the most recent insights on this topic and connect scholarship on the Iron Curtain’s collapse with scholarship on political Catholicism. Christian Democracy and the Fall of Communism offers the reader a two-fold perspective. The first approach examines the efforts undertaken by Western European actors who wanted to foster or support Christian Democratic initiatives in Central and Eastern Europe. The second approach is devoted to the (re-)emergence of homegrown Christian Democratic formations in the 1980s and 1990s. One of the volume’s seminal contributions lies in its documentation of the decisive role that Christian Democracy played in supporting the political and anti-political forces that engineered the collapse of Communism from within between 1989 and 1991.



La Diplomatie Fran Aise Face L Unification Allemande


La Diplomatie Fran Aise Face L Unification Allemande
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Author : Maurice Vaïsse
language : fr
Publisher: Editions Tallandier
Release Date : 2011

La Diplomatie Fran Aise Face L Unification Allemande written by Maurice Vaïsse and has been published by Editions Tallandier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with France categories.


Les mythes ont la vie dure. Dès l'époque de l'unification et jusqu'à maintenant, l'idée d'un François Mitterrand hostile, ou du moins très réticent, vis-à-vis de l'unification allemande est bien ancrée, alors que les archives, désormais ouvertes, ne la confirment pas. Si le débat concernant la position française face à l'unification a tourné jusqu'à présent essentiellement autour de la position du président de la République, ce recueil de documents permet de dépasser ce stade, en rappelant l'importance du travail accompli par la machine diplomatique, fondement des décisions de l'exécutif, et en montrant la multitude des points de vue. Grâce aux documents rassemblés dans ce volume, il est possible, à travers les écrits des diplomates français, de poursuivre les étapes les plus importantes de ce processus qui va du bouleversement en RDA à l'automne 1989 jusqu'àl'unification allemande le 3 octobre 1990.



Der Preis Der Deutschen Einheit


Der Preis Der Deutschen Einheit
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Author : Peter Brinkmann
language : de
Publisher: Böhlau Köln
Release Date : 2020-10-05

Der Preis Der Deutschen Einheit written by Peter Brinkmann and has been published by Böhlau Köln this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-05 with History categories.


Ohne die Zustimmung der Sowjetunion wäre die deutsche Einheit nicht möglich gewesen. Und ohne Michail Gorbatschow, den Generalsekretär der KPdSU, schon gar nicht. Doch wie kam es dazu? Warum gab Gorbatschow nicht nur den Deutschen die Einheit, sondern beließ das vereinte Deutschland auch in der NATO. Erstmals liegt hier eine umfassende deutschsprachige Untersuchung über die Verhandlungen der Jahre 1989/90 zwischen den beiden deutschen Staaten, den drei Westmächten und der Sowjetunion vor, die Antworten auf alle relevanten Fragen gibt. Es zeigt sich, dass der sowjetische Staats- und Parteichef nicht nur erkannt hatte, dass das gesamte Bündnissystem überholt ist und er neue Strukturen brauchte, um sein Land zu einem attraktiven Partner des Westens zu machen. Dabei wartete Gorbatschow mit verblüffenden Vorschlägen auf, die auch heute noch überaus diskussionswürdig sind.