[PDF] Elites E Finan As Municipais Em Montemor O Novo Do Antigo Regime Regenera O 1816 1851 - eBooks Review

Elites E Finan As Municipais Em Montemor O Novo Do Antigo Regime Regenera O 1816 1851


Elites E Finan As Municipais Em Montemor O Novo Do Antigo Regime Regenera O 1816 1851
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History And Truth


History And Truth
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Author : Adam Schaff
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2014-05-09

History And Truth written by Adam Schaff and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-09 with History categories.


History and Truth deals with the epistemological premises and the objectivity of historical truth as well as the social conditioning of historical cognition. Both the problem of the model of cognitive relationship and the problem of truth are discussed in the context of true cognition. Comprised of eight chapters, this book begins with an overview of historians' conflicting interpretations regarding the causes of the French Revolution to highlight the tendency of historians to differ in their visions of the historical process, resulting in different and sometimes even contradictory representations of one and the same fact. The discussion then turns to three models of the process of cognition (the cognitive subject, the object of cognition, and knowledge as the product of the process of cognition), as well as the concept of truth as a philosophical problem. Subsequent chapters focus on two concepts of history, namely, positivism and presentism; The class character of historical cognition; historicism and relativism; and the selection of historical facts. The book also considers why history is continuously written anew before concluding with an assessment of the objectivity of historical truth. This monograph will be of interest to students, practitioners, and researchers in the fields of history, philosophy, and the social sciences.



Connecting Histories Of Education


Connecting Histories Of Education
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Author : Barnita Bagchi
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2014-03-01

Connecting Histories Of Education written by Barnita Bagchi and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-03-01 with History categories.


The history of education in the modern world is a history of transnational and cross-cultural influence. This collection explores those influences in (post) colonial and indigenous education across different geographical contexts. The authors emphasize how local actors constructed their own adaptation of colonialism, identity, and autonomy, creating a multi-centric and entangled history of modern education. In both formal as well as informal aspects, they demonstrate that transnational and cross-cultural exchanges in education have been characterized by appropriation, re-contextualization, and hybridization, thereby rejecting traditional notions of colonial education as an export of pre-existing metropolitan educational systems.



The Beginning Of Ideology


The Beginning Of Ideology
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Author : Donald R. Kelley
language : en
Publisher: CUP Archive
Release Date : 1981-04-30

The Beginning Of Ideology written by Donald R. Kelley and has been published by CUP Archive this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981-04-30 with History categories.


There was much talk about 'the end of ideology' in the last half of the twentieth century but little attempt to understand the obverse of this phenomenon - the 'beginning of ideology'. This book examines not the exhaustion but the generation of sentiments, values, ideals, justifications and actions which underlie one spectacular case of profound intellectual and social change. The Protestant Reformation, especially in its French phase, is a locus classicus of this process, viewed here in terms of individual and group consciousness, organisation and action which moved from religious disaffection to a social dissent and finally to political revolution. Although a wide variety of sources is used, the book is based on the vast body of pamphlet material produced in the sixteenth century. most abundantly in the Francophone world. The aim of the book is to present an anatomy of the private and public consciousness reflected in the thought and action of Protestant parties and their supported during their ideological supremacy in the late sixteenth century. A case study in the 'beginning of ideology', this book is also a multi-levelled interpretation of modern Europe's first age of revolution.



Lusitanian Amphorae Production And Distribution


Lusitanian Amphorae Production And Distribution
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Author : Inês Vaz Pinto
language : en
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Release Date : 2016-10-24

Lusitanian Amphorae Production And Distribution written by Inês Vaz Pinto and has been published by Archaeopress Publishing Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-24 with Social Science categories.


More than a century of archaeological investigation in Portugal has helped to discover, excavate and study many Lusitanian amphorae kiln sites, with their amphorae being widely distributed in Lusitania.



The History Of Ideas


The History Of Ideas
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Author : Donald R. Kelley
language : en
Publisher: Boydell Press
Release Date : 1994-01-01

The History Of Ideas written by Donald R. Kelley and has been published by Boydell Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-01-01 with Intellectual life categories.


The Journal of the History of Ideas was founded in 1940 as a forum for studies in the field newly defined by the American philosopher Arthur O. Lovejoy as the history of ideas. This volume gathers together articles that have appeared in this magazine concerning the theory and practice of intellectual history.



The Burghs And Parliament In Scotland C 1550 1651


The Burghs And Parliament In Scotland C 1550 1651
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Author : Alan R. MacDonald
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-03-16

The Burghs And Parliament In Scotland C 1550 1651 written by Alan R. MacDonald and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-16 with History categories.


Existing studies of early modern Scotland tend to focus on the crown, the nobility and the church. Yet, from the sixteenth century, a unique national representative assembly of the towns, the Convention of Burghs, provides an insight into the activities of another key group in society. Meeting at least once a year, the Convention consisted of representatives from every parliamentary burgh, and was responsible for apportioning taxation, settling disputes between members, regulating weights and measures, negotiating with the crown on issues of concern to the merchant community. The Convention's role in relation to parliament was particularly significant, for it regulated urban representation, admitted new burghs to parliament, and co-ordinated and oversaw the conduct of the burgess estate in parliament. In this, the first full-length study of the burghs and parliament in Scotland, the influence of this institution is fully analysed over a one hundred year period. Drawing extensively on local and national sources, this book sheds new light upon the way in which parliament acted as a point of contact, a place where legislative business was done, relationships formed and status affirmed. The interactions between centre and localities, and between urban and rural elites are prominent themes, as is Edinburgh's position as the leading burgh and the host of parliament. The study builds upon existing scholarship to place Scotland within the wider British and European context and argues that the Scottish parliament was a distinctive and effective institution which was responsive to the needs of the burghs both collectively and individually.



Small Towns In Early Modern Europe


Small Towns In Early Modern Europe
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Author : Peter Clark
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2002-05-09

Small Towns In Early Modern Europe written by Peter Clark and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-05-09 with History categories.


Despite the great wave of publications on European cities and towns in the pre-industrial period, little has been written about the thousands of small towns which played a key role in the economic, social and cultural life of early modern Europe. This collection, written by leading experts, redresses that imbalance. It provides the first comparative overview of European small towns from the fifteenth to the early nineteenth century, examining their position in the urban hierarchy, demographic structures, economic trends, relations with the countryside, and political and cultural developments. Case studies discuss networks in all the major European countries, as well as looking at the distinctive world of small towns in the more 'peripheral' countries of Scandinavia and central Europe. A wide-ranging editorial introduction puts individual chapters in historical perspective.



An Environmental History Of Medieval Europe


An Environmental History Of Medieval Europe
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Author : Richard Hoffmann
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-04-10

An Environmental History Of Medieval Europe written by Richard Hoffmann and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-10 with History categories.


How did medieval Europeans use and change their environments, think about the natural world, and try to handle the natural forces affecting their lives? This groundbreaking environmental history examines medieval relationships with the natural world from the perspective of social ecology, viewing human society as a hybrid of the cultural and the natural. Richard Hoffmann's interdisciplinary approach sheds important light on such central topics in medieval history as the decline of Rome, religious doctrine, urbanization and technology, as well as key environmental themes, among them energy use, sustainability, disease and climate change. Revealing the role of natural forces in events previously seen as purely human, the book explores issues including the treatment of animals, the 'tragedy of the commons', agricultural clearances and agrarian economies. By introducing medieval history in the context of social ecology, it brings the natural world into historiography as an agent and object of history itself.



Teaching Urban Morphology


Teaching Urban Morphology
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Author : Vítor Oliveira
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-04-25

Teaching Urban Morphology written by Vítor Oliveira and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-25 with Education categories.


This book brings together contributions from some of the foremost international experts in the field of urban morphology and addresses major questions such as: What exactly is urban morphology? Why teach it? What contents should be taught in an urban morphology course? And how can it be taught most effectively? Over the past few decades there has been a growing awareness of the importance of urban form in connection with the many dimensions – social, economic, and environmental – of our lives in cities. As a result, urban morphology – the science of urban form, and now over a century old – has taken on a key role in the debate on the past, present and future of cities. And yet it remains unclear how urban morphologists should convey the main morphological theories, concepts and techniques to our students – the potential researchers of, and practitioners in, the urban landscapes of tomorrow. This book is the first to address that gap, providing concrete guidelines on how to teach urban morphology, complemented by EXAMPLES OF EXERCISES FROM THE AUTHORS’ LESSONS.



Networks And Trans Cultural Exchange


Networks And Trans Cultural Exchange
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Author : David Richardson
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2014-11-27

Networks And Trans Cultural Exchange written by David Richardson and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-27 with History categories.


Winner of the 2015 Choice Outstanding Academic Title Award Studies of the South Atlantic commercial world typically focus on connections between Angola and Brazil, and specifically on the flows of enslaved Africans from Luanda and the relations between Portuguese-Brazilian traders and other agents and their local African and mulatto trading partners. While reaffirming the centrality of slaving activities and of the networks that underpinned them, this collection of new essays shows that there were major Portuguese-Brazilian slave-trading activities in the South Atlantic outside Luanda as well as the Angolan-Brazil axes upon which historians usually focus. In drawing attention to these aspects of the South Atlantic commercial world, we are reminded that this was a world of change and also one in which Portuguese-Brazilian traders were unable to sustain in the face of competition from northern European rivals the dominant position in slave trading in Atlantic Africa that they had first established in the sixteenth century.