Felix Klein S Erlanger Programm
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Sophus Lie And Felix Klein
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Author : Lizhen Ji
language : en
Publisher: Erich Schmidt Verlag GmbH & Co. KG
Release Date : 2015
Sophus Lie And Felix Klein written by Lizhen Ji and has been published by Erich Schmidt Verlag GmbH & Co. KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Erlanger Programm categories.
The Erlangen program expresses a fundamental point of view on the use of groups and transformation groups in mathematics and physics. This volume is the first modern comprehensive book on that program and its impact in contemporary mathematics and physics. Klein spelled out the program, and Lie, who contributed to its formulation, is the first mathematician who made it effective in his work. The theories that these two authors developed are also linked to their personal history and to their relations with each other and with other mathematicians, incuding Hermann Weyl, Elie Cartan, Henri Poincare, and many others. All these facets of the Erlangen program appear in this volume. The book is written by well-known experts in geometry, physics and the history of mathematics and physics.
The Legacy Of Felix Klein
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Author : Hans-Georg Weigand
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-12-11
The Legacy Of Felix Klein written by Hans-Georg Weigand and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-11 with Education categories.
This open access book provides an overview of Felix Klein’s ideas, highlighting developments in university teaching and school mathematics related to Klein’s thoughts, stemming from the last century. It discusses the meaning, importance and the legacy of Klein’s ideas today and in the future, within an international, global context. Presenting extended versions of the talks at the Thematic Afternoon at ICME-13, the book shows that many of Klein’s ideas can be reinterpreted in the context of the current situation, and offers tips and advice for dealing with current problems in teacher education and teaching mathematics in secondary schools. It proves that old ideas are timeless, but that it takes competent, committed and assertive individuals to bring these ideas to life. Throughout his professional life, Felix Klein emphasised the importance of reflecting upon mathematics teaching and learning from both a mathematical and a psychological or educational point of view. He also strongly promoted the modernisation of mathematics in the classroom, and developed ideas on university lectures for student teachers, which he later consolidated at the beginning of the last century in the three books on elementary mathematics from a higher standpoint.
Felix Klein
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Author : Renate Tobies
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-06-23
Felix Klein written by Renate Tobies and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-23 with Mathematics categories.
About Felix Klein, the famous Greek mathematician Constantin Carathéodory once said: “It is only by illuminating him from all angles that one can come to understand his significance.” The author of this biography has done just this. A detailed study of original sources has made it possible to uncover new connections; to create a more precise representation of this important mathematician, scientific organizer, and educational reformer; and to identify misconceptions. Because of his edition of Julius Plücker’s work on line geometry and due to his own contributions to non-Euclidean geometry, Klein was already well known abroad before he received his first full professorship at the age of 23. By exchanging ideas with his most important cooperation partner, the Norwegian Sophus Lie, Klein formulated his Erlangen Program. Various other visionary programs followed, in which Klein involved mathematicians from Germany and abroad. Klein was the most active promoter of Riemann’s geometric-physical approach to function theory, but he also integrated the analytical approaches of the Weierstrass school into his arsenal of methods. Klein was a citizen of the world who repeatedly travelled to France, Great Britain, Italy, the United States, and elsewhere. Despite what has often been claimed, it must be emphasized that Klein expressly opposed national chauvinism. He promoted mathematically gifted individuals regardless of their nationality, religion, or gender. Many of his works have been translated into English, French, Italian, Russian, and other languages; more than 300 supporters from around the world made it possible for his portrait to be painted by the prominent impressionist Max Liebermann. Inspired by international developments, Klein paved the way for women to work in the field of mathematics. He was instrumental in reforming mathematical education, and he endorsed an understanding of mathematics that affirmed its cultural importance as well as its fundamental significance to scientific and technological progress.
Sophus Lie And Felix Klein
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Author : Lizhen Ji
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
Sophus Lie And Felix Klein written by Lizhen Ji and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Electronic books categories.
A Comparative Review Of Recent Researches In Geometry
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Author : Felix Klein
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1893
A Comparative Review Of Recent Researches In Geometry written by Felix Klein and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1893 with Continuous groups categories.
Lectures On The Theory Of Automorphic Functions
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Author : Robert Fricke
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017
Lectures On The Theory Of Automorphic Functions written by Robert Fricke and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Automorphic functions categories.
Felix Klein's Erlangen program made the theory of group actions into a central part of mathematics. In the spirit of this program, Klein set out to write a series of books which unified different subjects of mathematics. These books contain original ideas, striking examples, explicit computations, and details which are not available anywhere else.
Differential Geometry
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Author : R.W. Sharpe
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2000-11-21
Differential Geometry written by R.W. Sharpe and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-11-21 with Mathematics categories.
Cartan geometries were the first examples of connections on a principal bundle. They seem to be almost unknown these days, in spite of the great beauty and conceptual power they confer on geometry. The aim of the present book is to fill the gap in the literature on differential geometry by the missing notion of Cartan connections. Although the author had in mind a book accessible to graduate students, potential readers would also include working differential geometers who would like to know more about what Cartan did, which was to give a notion of "espaces généralisés" (= Cartan geometries) generalizing homogeneous spaces (= Klein geometries) in the same way that Riemannian geometry generalizes Euclidean geometry. In addition, physicists will be interested to see the fully satisfying way in which their gauge theory can be truly regarded as geometry.
Lectures On The Theory Of Elliptic Modular Functions
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Author : Felix Klein
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017
Lectures On The Theory Of Elliptic Modular Functions written by Felix Klein and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Modular functions categories.
Felix Klein's Erlangen program made the theory of group actions into a central part of mathematics. In the spirit of this program, Klein set out to write a series of books which unified different subjects of mathematics. These books contain original ideas, striking examples, explicit computations, and details which are not available anywhere else.
Indra S Pearls
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Author : David Mumford
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2002-04-25
Indra S Pearls written by David Mumford and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-04-25 with Computers categories.
Felix Klein, one of the great nineteenth-century geometers, rediscovered in mathematics an idea from Eastern philosophy: the heaven of Indra contained a net of pearls, each of which was reflected in its neighbour, so that the whole Universe was mirrored in each pearl. Klein studied infinitely repeated reflections and was led to forms with multiple co-existing symmetries. For a century these ideas barely existed outside the imagination of mathematicians. However in the 1980s the authors embarked on the first computer exploration of Klein's vision, and in doing so found many further extraordinary images. Join the authors on the path from basic mathematical ideas to the simple algorithms that create the delicate fractal filigrees, most of which have never appeared in print before. Beginners can follow the step-by-step instructions for writing programs that generate the images. Others can see how the images relate to ideas at the forefront of research.
Landmark Writings In Western Mathematics 1640 1940
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Author : Ivor Grattan-Guinness
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2005-02-11
Landmark Writings In Western Mathematics 1640 1940 written by Ivor Grattan-Guinness and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-02-11 with Mathematics categories.
This book contains around 80 articles on major writings in mathematics published between 1640 and 1940. All aspects of mathematics are covered: pure and applied, probability and statistics, foundations and philosophy. Sometimes two writings from the same period and the same subject are taken together. The biography of the author(s) is recorded, and the circumstances of the preparation of the writing are given. When the writing is of some lengths an analytical table of its contents is supplied. The contents of the writing is reviewed, and its impact described, at least for the immediate decades. Each article ends with a bibliography of primary and secondary items. First book of its kind Covers the period 1640-1940 of massive development in mathematics Describes many of the main writings of mathematics Articles written by specialists in their field