Foreign Direct Investment And Spillovers Through Backard Linkages
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Foreign Direct Investment And Spillovers Through Backward Linkages
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Author : Niko Matouschek
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999
Foreign Direct Investment And Spillovers Through Backward Linkages written by Niko Matouschek and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with International business enterprises categories.
Does Foreign Direct Investment Increase The Productivity Of Domestic Firms
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Author : BEATA K. SAMARZYNSKA
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
Does Foreign Direct Investment Increase The Productivity Of Domestic Firms written by BEATA K. SAMARZYNSKA and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with categories.
Foreign Direct Investment Backward Linkages And Productivity Spillovers
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Author : Wim Douw
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Foreign Direct Investment Backward Linkages And Productivity Spillovers written by Wim Douw and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.
This note provides an up-to-date summary of the academic evidence around the drivers and channels for technology transfer and productivity spillovers by multinational corporations (MNC) operating in host economies. Foreign direct investment (FDI) is a major contributor to development. Besides the direct benefits FDI brings in terms of increased capital, employment and exports, the presence and operations of MNCs can also help improve the productivity of local firms through backward linkages and offer an important channel for the integration of local firms into global value chains (GVC). However, several market failures exist that get in the way of these linkages and spillovers fully materializing. This note highlights the main challenges as well as some policy recommendations for host economy Governments to consider.
Foreign Direct Investments In Asia
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Author : Chalongphob Sussangkarn
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2011-02-25
Foreign Direct Investments In Asia written by Chalongphob Sussangkarn and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-02-25 with Business & Economics categories.
This book covers nine countries of ASEAN and the East Asian area, including major Asian countries, and compares their respective policies to attract Foreign Direct Investments (FDI). Through comparative study of FDI promotion policies, this book will give policy makers in the area of FDI promotion an overview and comparison of the FDI policies of other countries. In addition, researchers at graduate, post-graduate or professional level will gain from the econometric methodology and detailed definitions of various spillover effects (horizontal and vertical), which will be beneficial to their research. In addition to FDI policy comparison, this book focuses on the various spillover effects of FDI. It separates it into categories: own productivity effects; intra-industry spillover effects; and inter-industry spillover effects (forward and backward linkage effects). While most other studies have only taken econometric tests on own-productivity and intra-industry spillovers, a key advantage to this book is that it also covers the separate effects of inter-industry linkages. Through policy comparison and econometric tests on various spillover effects on economic growth, employment and exports, this book will give policy makers and researchers an innovative and constructive guide to FDI.
Does Foreign Direct Investment Increase The Productivity Of Domestic Firms In Search Of Spillovers Through Backward Linkages
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Author : Beata Smarzynska Javorcik
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
Does Foreign Direct Investment Increase The Productivity Of Domestic Firms In Search Of Spillovers Through Backward Linkages written by Beata Smarzynska Javorcik and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.
Many countries strive to attract foreign direct investment (FDI) hoping that knowledge brought by multinationals will spill over to domestic industries and increase their productivity. In contrast with earlier literature that failed to find positive intraindustry spillovers from FDI, this study focuses on effects operating across industries. The analysis, based on firm-level data from Lithuania, produces evidence consistent with positive productivity spillovers from FDI taking place through contacts between foreign affiliates and their local suppliers in upstream sectors. The data indicate that spillovers are associated with projects with shared domestic and foreign ownership but not with fully owned foreign investments.
Foreign Direct Investment And Technology Spillovers
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Author : Zhiqiang Liu
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
Foreign Direct Investment And Technology Spillovers written by Zhiqiang Liu and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.
Within the endogenous growth framework, we offer an explanation on how foreign direct investment (FDI) generates externalities in the form of technology transfer. We distinguish between the level and rate effects of spillovers on the productivity of domestic firms. A new insight gained from the theory is that the level and rate effects of spillovers can go in opposite directions. The negative level effect underscores the fact that technology transfer is a costly process - scarce resources must be devoted to learning. The positive rate effect indicates that technology spillovers enhance domestic firms' future productive capacity. Using a large panel of Chinese manufacturing firms, we find suggestive evidence that an increase in FDI at the four-digit industry level lowers the short-term productivity level but raises the long-term rate of productivity growth of domestic firms in the same industry. We also find that spillovers through backward and forward linkages between industries at the two-digit level have similar effects on the productivity of domestic firms, and backward linkages seem to be statistically the most important channel through which spillovers occur.
How Does Foreign Direct Investment Promote Economic Growth
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Author : Laura Alfaro
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
How Does Foreign Direct Investment Promote Economic Growth written by Laura Alfaro and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Economic development categories.
The empirical literature finds mixed evidence on the existence of positive productivity externalities in the host country generated by foreign multinational companies. We propose a mechanism that emphasizes the role of local financial markets in enabling foreign direct investment (FDI) to promote growth through backward linkages, shedding light on this empirical ambiguity. In a small open economy, final goods production is carried out by foreign and domestic firms, which compete for skilled labor, unskilled labor, and intermediate products. To operate a firm in the intermediate goods sector, entrepreneurs must develop a new variety of intermediate good, a task that requires upfront capital investments. The more developed the local financial markets, the easier it is for credit constrained entrepreneurs to start their own firms. The increase in the number of varieties of intermediate goods leads to positive spillovers to the final goods sector. As a result financial markets allow the backward linkages between foreign and domestic firms to turn into FDI spillovers.
Does Foreign Direct Investment Increase The Productivity Of Domestic Firms In Search Of Spillovers Throug Backward Linkages
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Author : Beata K. Smarzynska
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002
Does Foreign Direct Investment Increase The Productivity Of Domestic Firms In Search Of Spillovers Throug Backward Linkages written by Beata K. Smarzynska and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Inversiones extranjeras directas (IED) categories.
Foreign Direct Investment In China
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Author : Cheryl Long
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2012
Foreign Direct Investment In China written by Cheryl Long and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Business & Economics categories.
This book provides a comprehensive analysis of the effects that foreign direct investment into China has had on the productivity, exporting activity, and innovation of Chinese domestic firms, as well as on the nation''s labor markets. The analysis relies on the most complete data available and state-of-the-art statistical analysis. The book also includes a critical overview of existing theoretical and empirical literature on these issues and is meant to provide guidance to researchers in the area of FDI effects in general, as well as those interested in studying the Chinese economy.
Does Foreign Direct Investment Promote Development
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Author : Theodore Moran
language : en
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Release Date : 2005-04-15
Does Foreign Direct Investment Promote Development written by Theodore Moran and has been published by Columbia University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-04-15 with Business & Economics categories.
What is the impact of foreign direct investment (FDI) on development? The answer is important for the lives of millions—if not billions—of workers, families, and communities in the developing world. The answer is crucial for policymakers in developing and developed countries, and in multilateral agencies. This volume gathers together the cutting edge of new research on FDI and host country economic performance and presents the most sophisticated critiques of current and past inquiries. It probes the limits of what can be determined from available evidence and from innovative investigative techniques. In addition, the book presents new results, concludes with an analysis of the implications for contemporary policy debates, and proposes new avenues for future research.