Hand Book Of Leather Leather Products Technology
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Leather Processing Tanning Technology Handbook
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Author : NIIR Board of Consultants Engineers
language : en
Publisher: NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES
Release Date : 2011-01-04
Leather Processing Tanning Technology Handbook written by NIIR Board of Consultants Engineers and has been published by NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-04 with categories.
Leather Industry has been one of the traditional industries operating at present. The hides and skins of animals are the source of leather and preserving hides and tanning them into leather has become an important industry. Leather-making is now a scientifically based industry, but still retains some of the charm and mystery of the original craft. Animal skin that has been processed to retain its flexibility, toughness, and waterproof nature is known as leather. "Leather tanning" is a general term for the numerous processing steps involved in converting animal hides or skins into finished leather. Tanning is the final process in turning hides and skins into leather. Tanning involves a complex combination of mechanical and chemical processes. The heart of the process is the tanning operation itself in which organic or inorganic materials become chemically bound to the protein structure of the hide and preserve it from deterioration. The main chemical processes carried out by the tanner are the unhairing, liming, tanning, neutralizing and dyeing. This indispensable handbook provides a detailed insight into the leather industry, leather processing and tanning technology with manufacturing of different forms of leather products. The book contains the manufacturing process of different forms and type of leather products like box and willow sides, glazed kid, sole leather, lace leather, belting and bag leather, chamois leather, upholstery leather, antique leather, light and fancy leather, etc. to name a few. This book will be very helpful to its readers, upcoming entrepreneurs, scientists, existing industries, technical institutions, technocrats, etc.
Textile Auxiliaries And Chemicals With Processes Formulations
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Author : Eiri Board
language : en
Publisher: Engineers India Research In
Release Date : 2009-12
Textile Auxiliaries And Chemicals With Processes Formulations written by Eiri Board and has been published by Engineers India Research In this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-12 with Mathematics categories.
Textile Auxiliaries And Chemicals With Processes And Formulations Isbn 81-86732-93-4 Rs. 950/- Or Us $ 100/- The Book Covers Classificat Ions And Chemistry, Manufacturing Processes Of Textile Auxiliaries, Commercial Textile Auxiliaries, Formulations Of Textile Auxiliaries, Classification Of Surfactants, Details Of Raw Materials, Anionic Surfactants, Cationic Surfactants, Non-Ionic Surfactants, Miscellaneous Important Compounds, Detergent Paste (Textile Grade), Dispersant For Textiles, Leveling And Dispersing Agent, Non-Ionic Surfactants Wetting Agents, Pigment Emulsion For Textiles, Pigments Binders For Textile Printing, Poly Vinyl Acetate Emulsion, Rosin Sizing Agent, Silicone Emulsion, Silk Sizing Liquid (Water Soluble), Softeners (Cationic, An-Ionic And Non-Ionic), Textile And Finishing Agents, Auxiliaries, Textile Chemicals, Textile Printing Paste.
Leather Processing Tanning Technology Handbook
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Author : Niir Board Of Consultants & Engineers
language : en
Publisher: National Institute of Industrial Re
Release Date : 2009*
Leather Processing Tanning Technology Handbook written by Niir Board Of Consultants & Engineers and has been published by National Institute of Industrial Re this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009* with Leather industry and trade categories.
The Profitability of leather processing is dependent on a good product and requires the consistent implementation of well under stood process. This book covers latest techniques of leather processing and tanning, so that the industries involved in this process and new entrants can grow up with new technology. Leather tanning as an industry has been subjected to evolutionary forces as technology makes use of new materials, techniques and concepts. This book has been written having all the aspects in mind. This book is an attempt to fill the need of those desirous of starting leather processing industry. The book is very useful for new entrepreneurs, existing units, technocrats, technical institutions etc.
A Manual Of Shoemaking And Leather And Rubber Products
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Author : William H. Dooley
language : en
Publisher: DigiCat
Release Date : 2022-11-21
A Manual Of Shoemaking And Leather And Rubber Products written by William H. Dooley and has been published by DigiCat this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-21 with Fiction categories.
The author, William H. Dooley, the Principal of the Lowell Industrial School, was asked in 1908 by the Lynn Commission on Industrial Education to make an investigation of European shoe schools and to assist the Commission in preparing a course of study for the proposed shoe school in the American city of Lynn. A close investigation showed that there were several textbooks on shoemaking published in Europe, but that no general textbook on shoemaking had been issued in this country adapted to meet the needs of industrial, trade, and commercial schools or those who have just entered the rubber, shoe, and leather trades. This book was thus written to serve this need.
Science For Students Of Leather Technology
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Author : R. Reed
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2016-05-03
Science For Students Of Leather Technology written by R. Reed and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-03 with Science categories.
Science for Students of Leather Technology is the first of a series of textbooks of leather science and technology designed to assist students at technical colleges and institutes as well as at universities. The book begins with an introduction to leather manufacturing. This is followed by separate chapters on the physical chemistry of solutions needed by students of leather manufacture; types of macromolecules; lipids and their use at various stages of leather manufacture; and the principles of their use as surface agents. Subsequent chapters deal with the general features of skin as an organ; how the skins from different animals may develop their special characteristics; common problems arising from insects and from micro-organisms in leather manufacture; and the structure and reactions of chromium complexes, which are the most widely used tanning agents; and modern views on the structure of the vegetable tannins and of the dyestuffs and pigments. This book is intended for students with a variety of backgrounds. Those whose chemical studies have not proceeded much beyond the elementary level will find considerable difficulty with some sections, especially where the organic chemistry of complex molecules (proteins, carbohydrates, dyes and vegetable tannins) is described. It is, however, possible to supplement the explanations given by reference to standard chemical textbooks, using the subject matter of the present volume as a guide to those sections which would repay further study.
Handbook For Shoe And Leather Processing Leathers Tanning Fatliquoring Finishing Oiling Waterproofing Spotting Dyeing Cleaning Polishing R
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Author : Anon
language : en
Publisher: Read Books Ltd
Release Date : 2013-03-06
Handbook For Shoe And Leather Processing Leathers Tanning Fatliquoring Finishing Oiling Waterproofing Spotting Dyeing Cleaning Polishing R written by Anon and has been published by Read Books Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-06 with Crafts & Hobbies categories.
This vintage handbook on leathercrafting and shoemaking remains a helpful and practical text for anyone interested in leatherworking and traditional crafts. The guide provides advice and instructions on a variety of leathercraft and shoemaking processes, and also includes chapters dedicated to leather accessories, luggage and upholstery. We are republishing this vintage text in a high quality, modern and affordable edition, featuring a newly written introduction. Complete contents: Leather Crafting; Preface; 1 introduction; 2 Leathers; 3 Leather Tanning, Fatliquoring, Dyeing, and Finishing; 4 Leather Dyes and Finishes (Shoe Dyes and Finishes; 5 Suede Dyes, Cleaners, and Finishes; 6 Gabardine Fabric Shoes, Sizings and Finishes (Cleaning and Dyeing); 7 White Shoe Cleaners and Finishes; 8 Deglazing, Washing, and Preparation of Leathers for Dyeing; 9 Satin Shoes and Dyes (Cleaning and Dyeing); 10 Dyeing and Finishing of Smooth Leather Shoes and Leathers; 11 Cleaning and Dyeing of Suede Shoes and Leathers; 12 Colour Restoring Preparations and Processes; 13 Patent Leathers, Cleaning, Softening, Dyeing, and Finishing; 14 Smooth Leather Cleaners and Polishes; 15 Gold and Silver Shoes and Leathers; 16 Novelty Colours and Finishes in Shoes and Leathers; 17 Leather Coats and Jackets; 18 leather Gloves; 19 Leather Accessories; 20 Leather Luggage; 21 Leather Furniture, upholstery, and trimming; 22 Leather Cements and Glues; 23 Removing Spots and Stains From Leathers; 24 Shoe and Leather Oils, Greases, and Waterproofings; Glossary; Bibliography; Notes.
Hand Book Of Biotechnology
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Engineers India Research In
Release Date : 2006
Hand Book Of Biotechnology written by and has been published by Engineers India Research In this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.
The Book Covers Biotechnology An Overview, Recombinant Dna Technology, Plant Tissue Culture: Principles And Methodology, Synthetic Seeds, Biotechnolog Y Methods Of Crop Improvement, Transgenic Seeds, Enzyme Technology, Biotechnology Crop Improvement In India, Biotechnology Forestry, Biotechnology Agro Industrial Development, Biotechnology Biomass Energy, Foods & Beverages, Fuel Biotechnology, Plant Economics Of Biotechnology Institute, Plant Economics Of Biofertilizers From Cowdung, Plant Economics Of Biofertilizers From Waste, Plant Economics Of Biofertilisers From Garbage (Msw), Plant Economics Of Ethanol (Biofuel) From Molasses, Plant Economics Of Floriculture (Cut Flower Rose With Green House Technology), Plant Economics Of Hybrid Seeds, Plant Economics Of Jatropha (Bio-Diesel Cultivation & Extraction), Plant Economics Of Organic Manure, Plant Economics Of Protein And Protein Based Products, Plant Economics Of Tissue Culture (100% E.O.U.), Plant Economics Of Vermi Compositing, Suppliers Of Plant And Machineries Etc.
The Principles Of Leather Manufacture
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Author : H. R. Procter
language : en
Publisher: DigiCat
Release Date : 2022-09-04
The Principles Of Leather Manufacture written by H. R. Procter and has been published by DigiCat this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-04 with Fiction categories.
DigiCat Publishing presents to you this special edition of "The Principles of Leather Manufacture" by H. R. Procter. DigiCat Publishing considers every written word to be a legacy of humankind. Every DigiCat book has been carefully reproduced for republishing in a new modern format. The books are available in print, as well as ebooks. DigiCat hopes you will treat this work with the acknowledgment and passion it deserves as a classic of world literature.
Tanning Chemistry
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Author : Anthony D Covington
language : en
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Release Date : 2015-11-09
Tanning Chemistry written by Anthony D Covington and has been published by Royal Society of Chemistry this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-09 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Even in the 21st Century, the manufacture of leather retains an air of the dark arts, still somewhat shrouded in the mysteries of a millennia old, craft based industry. Despite the best efforts of a few scientists over the last century or so, much of the understanding of the principles of tanning is still based on received wisdom and experience. Leather is made from (usually) the hides and skins of animals - large animals such as cattle have hides, small animals such as sheep have skins. The skin of any animal is largely composed of the protein collagen, so it is the chemistry of this fibrous protein and the properties it confers to the skin with which the tanner is most concerned. In addition, other components of the skin impact on processing, impact on the chemistry of the material and impact on the properties of the product, leather. Therefore, it is useful to understand the relationships between skin structure at the molecular and macro levels, the changes imposed by modifying the chemistry of the material and the eventual properties of the leather. This book aims to contribute to changing the thinking in the industry, to continue building a body of scientific understanding, aimed at enhancing the sustainability of an industry which produces a unique group of materials, derived from a natural source. The Science of Leather is the only current text on tanning science, and addresses the scientific principles which underpin the processes involved in making leather. It is concerned with the chemical modification of collagen, prior to tanning and the tanning reactions in particular. The subject is covered in the following order: collagen chemistry, collagen structure, skin structure, processing to prepare for tanning, the tanning processes and processing after tanning. The aim of the book is to provide leather scientists and technologists with an understanding of how the reactions work, the nature of their outcomes and how the processes can be controlled and changed. The objective is to synthesise a scientific view of leather making and to arrive at an understanding of the nature of tanning - how the wide range of chemistries employed in the art can change the properties of collagen, making leather with different properties, especially conferring different degrees of stabilisation as measured by the hydrothermal stability. Environmental issues are not treated as a separate theme - the impact of leather making on the environment is a thread running through the text, with the assumption that better understanding of the science of leather making will lead to improved processing. The book also reflects on the ways leather technology may develop in the future based on the foundation of understanding the scientific principles which can be exploited. It also includes a subject index, references and a glossary. The book provides the reader with insights into the role science plays in leather technology and provides fundamental understanding, which should be the basis for scientific and technological research and development for the benefit of the global leather industry. The book is aimed at students, leather scientists and technologists, in both academia and industry, in leather production and in chemical supply houses.
Modern Technology Of Organic And Inorganic Chemicals
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Engineers India Research In
Release Date : 2009-11
Modern Technology Of Organic And Inorganic Chemicals written by and has been published by Engineers India Research In this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-11 with Chemicals categories.
The book covers Ammonia, Aluminium, Chlorine and Sodium Hydroxide, Cosmetics and Perfumes, Dyes, Enamels, Explosives, Glass and Alkali Silicates, Gyps um, Glass Fibres, Optical Fibres and Mineral Fibres, Industrial Chemicals from Benzene, Industrial Chemicals from Toluene, Industrial Chemicals from Xylenes, Industrial Chemicals from Methene, Industrial Gases, Lime, Mineral Fertilizers, Preparation of Methanol, Magnesium, Nickel, Organic Dyes, Oils, Fats and Waxes, Petable Water, Pigments, Pesticides, Rubber, Sodium Carbonate and Sodium Bicarbonate, Silicones , Uranium, Zeolites, Zinc, Aluminium Ingots from Aluminium Scrap, Cosmetics Industry (Modern), Fibre Glass Sheets, Herbal Cosmetics, Hydrated Lime, Latex Rubber Condomes, Magnesium Carbonate, Magnesium Metal and Calcium, Mineral Water and Soda Water, N.P.K. Fertilizer, Nickel Sulphate, Oxgen Gas Plaster of Paris, Refined Oils, Cotton Seed Oil, Groundnut Oil, Sunflower and Safflower Oil, Sodium Bicarbonate (Baking Soda) from Soda Ash, Single Super Phosphate, Toluene and SBP From Crude Naphtha, Zeolite-A Manufacturing (Detergent Grade), Zinc Oxide, Zinc Metal From Zinc Ash. visit www.eiriindia.org www.eiri.in