[PDF] Labor Evang Lica Ministerios Apost Licos De Los Obreros De La Compa A De Iesus Fundaci N Y Progressos De Su Provincia En Las Islas Filipinas - eBooks Review

Labor Evang Lica Ministerios Apost Licos De Los Obreros De La Compa A De Iesus Fundaci N Y Progressos De Su Provincia En Las Islas Filipinas


Labor Evang Lica Ministerios Apost Licos De Los Obreros De La Compa A De Iesus Fundaci N Y Progressos De Su Provincia En Las Islas Filipinas
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Slavery And Bonded Labor In Asia 1250 1900


Slavery And Bonded Labor In Asia 1250 1900
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2021-10-11

Slavery And Bonded Labor In Asia 1250 1900 written by and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-11 with Political Science categories.


Slavery and Bonded Labor in Asia, 1250–1900 is the first collection of studies to focus on slavery and related forms of labor throughout Asia. The 15 chapters by an international group of scholars assess the current state of Asian slavery studies, discuss new research on slave systems in Asia, identify avenues for future research, and explore new approaches to reconstructing the history of slavery and bonded labor in Asia and, by extension, elsewhere in the globe. Individual chapters examine slavery, slave trading, abolition, and bonded labor in places as diverse as Ceylon, China, India, Korea, the Mongol Empire, the Philippines, the Sulu Archipelago, and Timor in local, regional, pan-regional, and comparative contexts. Contributors are: Richard B. Allen, Michael D. Bennett, Claude Chevaleyre, Jeff Fynn-Paul, Hans Hägerdal, Shawna Herzog, Jessica Hinchy, Kumari Jayawardena, Rachel Kurian, Bonny Ling, Christopher Lovins, Stephanie Mawson, Anthony Reid, James Francis Warren, Don J. Wyatt, Harriet T. Zurndorfer.



Portuguese Merchants In The Manila Galleon System


Portuguese Merchants In The Manila Galleon System
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Author : Cuauhtémoc Villamar
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-12-16

Portuguese Merchants In The Manila Galleon System written by Cuauhtémoc Villamar and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-16 with History categories.


Villamar examines the role of Portuguese merchants in the formation of the Manila Galleon as a system of trade founded at the end of the sixteenth century. The rise of Manila as a crucial transshipment port was not a spontaneous incident. Instead, it came about through a complex combination of circumstances and interconnections that nurtured the establishment of the Manila Galleon system, a trading mechanism that lasted two and half centuries from 1565 until 1815. Villamar analyses the establishment of the regulatory framework of the trade across the Pacific Ocean as a whole setting that provided legality to the transactions, predictability to the transportation and security to the stakeholders. He looks both at the Spanish crown strategy in Asia, and the emergence of a network of Portuguese merchants located in Manila and active in the long-distance trade. This informal community of merchants participated from the inception of the trading system across the Pacific, with connections between Europe, ports in Asia under the control of Portugal, the Spanish colonies in America, and the city of Manila. From its inception, the newly-founded capital of the Philippines became a hub of connections, attracting part of the trade that already existed in Asia. Surveying the Portuguese commercial networks from the ‘Estado da Índia’ across the ‘Spanish lake,’ this book sheds light on the early modern globalization from a truly comprehensive Iberian perspective. This is a valuable resource for scholars of Pacific and Iberian trade history and the maritime history of Asia.



Colonial Counterpoint


Colonial Counterpoint
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Author : D. R. M. Irving
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2010-06-03

Colonial Counterpoint written by D. R. M. Irving and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-06-03 with Music categories.


Named one of BBC History Magazine's "Books of the Year" in 2010 In this groundbreaking study, D. R. M. Irving reconnects the Philippines to current musicological discourse on the early modern Hispanic world. For some two and a half centuries, the Philippine Islands were firmly interlinked to Latin America and Spain through transoceanic relationships of politics, religion, trade, and culture. The city of Manila, founded in 1571, represented a vital intercultural nexus and a significant conduit for the regional diffusion of Western music. Within its ethnically diverse society, imported and local musics played a crucial role in the establishment of ecclesiastical hierarchies in the Philippines and in propelling the work of Roman Catholic missionaries in neighboring territories. Manila's religious institutions resounded with sumptuous vocal and instrumental performances, while an annual calendar of festivities brought together many musical traditions of the indigenous and immigrant populations in complex forms of artistic interaction and opposition. Multiple styles and genres coexisted according to strict regulations enforced by state and ecclesiastical authorities, and Irving uses the metaphors of European counterpoint and enharmony to critique musical practices within the colonial milieu. He argues that the introduction and institutionalization of counterpoint acted as a powerful agent of colonialism throughout the Philippine Archipelago, and that contrapuntal structures were reflected in the social and cultural reorganization of Filipino communities under Spanish rule. He also contends that the active appropriation of music and dance by the indigenous population constituted a significant contribution to the process of hispanization. Sustained "enharmonic engagement" between Filipinos and Spaniards led to the synthesis of hybrid, syncretic genres and the emergence of performance styles that could contest and subvert hegemony. Throwing new light on a virtually unknown area of music history, this book contributes to current understanding of the globalization of music, and repositions the Philippines at the frontiers of research into early modern intercultural exchange.



The Mothers


The Mothers
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Author : Robert Briffault
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1927

The Mothers written by Robert Briffault and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1927 with Anthropology categories.




Macao Cultural Interaction And Literary Representations


Macao Cultural Interaction And Literary Representations
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Author : Katrine K. Wong
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-10-15

Macao Cultural Interaction And Literary Representations written by Katrine K. Wong and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-15 with Social Science categories.


Macao, the former Portuguese colony in southeast China from the 1550s until its return to China in 1999, has a long and very interesting history of cultural interaction between China and the West. As an entity with independent political power and a unique social setting and cultural development, the identity of Macao’s people is not only indicative of the legacy and influence of the region’s socio-historical factors and forces, but it has also been altered, transformed and maintained because of the input, action, interaction and stimulation of creative arts and literatures. Held together by racial accommodation and tolerance and active cultural interactions, Macao’s phenomenon can be characterized as hybridization. This book is a presentation of the ongoing hybridization of Macao and is in itself a hybrid, covering a wide range of issues. Putting forward substantial new research findings, the book explores the nature of cultural interaction in Macao, and how the city has been constructed and perceived through literature and other art forms. It is a companion volume to Macao – The Formation of a Global City .



Incomplete Conquests


Incomplete Conquests
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Author : Stephanie Joy Mawson
language : en
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Release Date : 2023-07-15

Incomplete Conquests written by Stephanie Joy Mawson and has been published by Cornell University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-15 with History categories.


In Incomplete Conquests, Stephanie Joy Mawson uncovers the limitations of Spanish empire in the Philippines, unearthing histories of resistance, flight, evasion, conflict, and warfare from across the breadth of the Philippine archipelago during the seventeenth century. The Spanish colonization of the Philippines that began in 1565 has long been seen as heralding a new era of globalization, drawing together a multiethnic world of merchants, soldiers, sailors, and missionaries. Colonists sent reports back to Madrid boasting of the extraordinary number of souls converted to Christianity and the number of people paying tribute to the Spanish Crown. Such claims constructed an imagined imperial sovereignty and were not accompanied by effective consolidation of colonial control in many of the regions where conversion and tribute collection were imposed. Incomplete Conquests foregrounds the experiences of indigenous, Chinese, and Moro communities and their responses to colonial agents, weaving together stories that take into account the rich cultural and environmental diversity of this island world.



Tropical Idolatry


Tropical Idolatry
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Author : R. L. Green
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2018-06-19

Tropical Idolatry written by R. L. Green and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-19 with Religion categories.


In Tropical Idolatry, R.L. Green examines how thinkers within the Society of Jesus attempted to convert indigenous peoples of New Spain, the Philippine Islands, and the Mariana Islands to Catholicism during the early modern period. Through the close readings of Jesuit authored theological treatises and historical texts, all placed firmly within a rich, vibrant, and nuanced Catholic intellectual tradition, the evolution of ideas on the topic of indigenous religion within an imperial context becomes apparent. The purpose of this book is to demonstrate the importance that both religious and political beliefs played in the establishment of the Church in the Spanish Pacific world. The intent is to reconsider some commonly held assumptions regarding the Jesuit missionary enterprise and its role in the origins of global Catholicism.



Raiding Trading And Feasting


Raiding Trading And Feasting
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Author : Laura L. Junker
language : en
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
Release Date : 1999-09-01

Raiding Trading And Feasting written by Laura L. Junker and has been published by University of Hawaii Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-09-01 with Social Science categories.


As early as the first millennium A.D., the Philippine archipelago formed the easternmost edge of a vast network of Chinese, Southeast Asian, Indian, and Arab traders. Items procured through maritime trade became key symbols of social prestige and political power for the Philippine chiefly elite. Raiding, Trading, and Feasting presents the first comprehensive analysis of how participation in this trade related to broader changes in the political economy of these Philippine island societies. By combining archaeological evidence with historical sources, Laura Junker is able to offer a more nuanced examination of the nature and evolution of Philippine maritime trading chiefdoms. Most importantly, she demonstrates that it is the dynamic interplay between investment in the maritime luxury goods trade and other evolving aspects of local political economies, rather than foreign contacts, that led to the cyclical coalescence of larger and more complex chiefdoms at various times in Philippine history. A broad spectrum of historical and ethnographic sources, ranging from tenth-century Chinese tributary trade records to turn-of-the-century accounts of chiefly "feasts of merit," highlights both the diversity and commonality in evolving chiefly economic strategies within the larger political landscape of the archipelago. The political ascendance of individual polities, the emergence of more complex forms of social ranking, and long-term changes in chiefly economies are materially documented through a synthesis of archaeological research at sites dating from the Metal Age (late first millennium B.C.) to the colonial period. The author draws on her archaeological fieldwork in the Tanjay River basin to investigate the long-term dynamics of chiefly political economy in a single region. Reaching beyond the Philippine archipelago, this study contributes to the larger anthropological debate concerning ecological and cultural factors that shape political economy in chiefdoms and early states. It attempts to address the question of why Philippine polities, like early historic kingdoms elsewhere in Southeast Asia, have a segmentary political structure in which political leaders are dependent on prestige goods exchanges, personal charisma, and ritual pageantry to maintain highly personalized power bases. Raiding, Trading, and Feasting is a volume of impressive scholarship and substantial scope unmatched in the anthropological and historical literature. It will be welcomed by Pacific and Asian historians and anthropologists and those interested in the theoretical issues of chiefdoms.



Asian Slaves In Colonial Mexico


Asian Slaves In Colonial Mexico
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Author : Tatiana Seijas
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-06-23

Asian Slaves In Colonial Mexico written by Tatiana Seijas and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-23 with History categories.


This book is a history of Asian slaves in colonial Mexico and their journey from bondage to freedom.



De Nada Ten An Necesidad


De Nada Ten An Necesidad
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Author : Richmond Ellis, Robert
language : es
Publisher: Universidad de Alicante
Release Date : 2022-10-25

De Nada Ten An Necesidad written by Richmond Ellis, Robert and has been published by Universidad de Alicante this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-25 with History categories.


Este libro constituye el primer estudio en profundidad de un conjunto de obras escritas durante el periodo colonial español dedicadas al este y el sudeste asiáticos, un importante corpus de textos que, a pesar de su relevancia, no habían recibido hasta el momento la atención que merecían. Desde una perspectiva interdisciplinar y marcadamente humana, el autor examina la descripción que se hace en estas obras de Asia, de sus habitantes y sus culturas –a partir del grado de semejanza o diferencia respecto a los europeos– y las reacciones que la presencia de los españoles provocó en el continente. Asimismo, recoge las reflexiones que aquellos contactos culturales generaron en sus autores acerca de la noción de identidad y el impacto que tuvieron en su propia personalidad. De nada tenían necesidad centra su atención en los textos dedicados a Japón, China, Camboya y las Filipinas, e incluye desde las observaciones que hizo Francisco Javier sobre el Japón del siglo xvi hasta la respuesta de José Rizal al legado colonial español en las Filipinas de finales del xix. Con este trabajo, Robert Richmond Ellis amplía de un modo innovador los contornos de los estudios hispánicos, integrando los ámbitos europeo, latinoamericano y asiático. Robert Richmond Ellis es profesor emérito de Estudios Hispánicos en Occidental College (Los Ángeles, EE. UU.), donde ha ejercido de profesor de literatura y cultura hispánicas durante treinta y siete años. Doctor y máster en Lingüística y Literatura Románicas por la Universidad de California (Los Ángeles), es autor de seis libros sobre literatura y cultura hispánicas en el ámbito ibérico, latinoamericano y transpacífico, entre ellos el volumen de reciente publicación Bibliophiles, Murderous Bookmen, and Mad Librarians: The Story of Books in Modern Spain (University of Toronto Press, 2022).