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Le Relativisme


Le Relativisme
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Le Relativisme Moral


Le Relativisme Moral
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Author : Steven Lukes
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015-02-19

Le Relativisme Moral written by Steven Lukes and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-02-19 with categories.


Tout au long de l’histoire, les récits des explorateurs, des marchands et des missionnaires ont contribué à remettre en question l’idée que l’humanité entière partage un noyau de normes et de valeurs morales communes. Alors que les membres de chaque groupe culturel partagent certains jugements moraux, ceux-ci varient d’un groupe à l’autre. Pis, ce qui est moralement approuvé dans un groupe est parfois proscrit dans un autre. Devrions-nous alors accepter le relativisme moral – la thèse selon laquelle nous manquons de critères objectifs pour évaluer les jugements moraux de différents groupes culturels ? Les enjeux de cette question sont de taille. Le mélange de cultures différentes est plus que jamais une réalité et provoque inéluctablement des conflits moraux. Peut-on exiger le respect des droits de l’homme auprès de personnes issues de cultures communautaires ou patriarcales ? La condamnation morale des punitions cruelles infligées pour adultère ou pour apostasie n’est-elle qu’une expression de l’impérialisme culturel occidental ? Dans cet ouvrage, Steven Lukes nous introduit aux concepts et aux résultats de recherche en anthropologie, en psychologie et en philosophie qui caractérisent ce débat depuis Montaigne. Il montre pourquoi la simple observation du comportement social ne suffit pas à trancher la question, et comment les jugements moraux sont reliés non seulement aux contextes culturels mais également à la rationalité humaine.





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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Odile Jacob
Release Date :

written by and has been published by Odile Jacob this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Realism In Law Making


Realism In Law Making
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Author : Adriaan Bos
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 1986-01-01

Realism In Law Making written by Adriaan Bos and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986-01-01 with Law categories.


Contents.



The Cambridge Platonists In Philosophical Context


The Cambridge Platonists In Philosophical Context
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Author : G.A. Rogers
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-14

The Cambridge Platonists In Philosophical Context written by G.A. Rogers and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-14 with Philosophy categories.


The Cambridge Platonists were defenders of tolerance in the political as well as the moral sphere ; they held that practical j u d g e m e n t came down in the last instance to individual conscience ; and they laid the foundations of our modern conceptions of conscience and liberty. But at the same time they ma intained the existence of eternal truths , and of a Good-in-itself , identical with Truth and Being, refusing to admit that freedom of conscience i m p li e d moral relativism. They were critics of dogmatism, and of the sectarian notion of "enthusiasm" as a source of illumination , on the grounds that both were disruptive of social harmony; they pleaded the cause of reason , in the hope that it could become the foundation of all human knowledge . Yet , for all that , they ma intained that a certain sort of mystical illumination lay at the heart of all true thought , and that human reason had validity only in virtue of i t s divine origin . They debated with Des cartes and took a keen interest in his mech- ism and his dualism ; they brought the atomistic theories of Democritus back into repute; and they sought to provide a detailed account of the causality link ing all phenomena.



Universalism Versus Relativism In Language And Thought


Universalism Versus Relativism In Language And Thought
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Author : Rik Pinxten
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2011-09-15

Universalism Versus Relativism In Language And Thought written by Rik Pinxten and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09-15 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE SOCIOLOGY OF LANGUAGE brings to students, researchers and practitioners in all of the social and language-related sciences carefully selected book-length publications dealing with sociolinguistic theory, methods, findings and applications. It approaches the study of language in society in its broadest sense, as a truly international and interdisciplinary field in which various approaches, theoretical and empirical, supplement and complement each other. The series invites the attention of linguists, language teachers of all interests, sociologists, political scientists, anthropologists, historians etc. to the development of the sociology of language.



Meta Theory Of Law


Meta Theory Of Law
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Author : Mathieu Carpentier
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2022-10-04

Meta Theory Of Law written by Mathieu Carpentier and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-04 with Philosophy categories.


This book is devoted to the theory of legal theory, also referred to as the "meta-theory of law". The aim of this emerging discipline is to determine the objectives, aims and methods of legal theory, and to establish the conditions of possibility as well as the validity criteria for theoretical discourse on law. The contributions in this book provide an overview of these aspects through different perspectives and approaches. The very purpose of legal theory has been disputed and the subject area is currently subject to increasing cross-fertilization between different, and sometimes diverging, traditions. Meta-theory of Law assesses these emerging trends by questioning two basic objects of legal theory, the "nature" and the "science" of law.



Husserlian Phenomenology In A New Key


Husserlian Phenomenology In A New Key
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Author : Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Husserlian Phenomenology In A New Key written by Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Philosophy categories.




Minor Universality Universalit Mineure


Minor Universality Universalit Mineure
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Author : Markus Messling
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2023-08-21

Minor Universality Universalit Mineure written by Markus Messling and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-21 with Literary Criticism categories.


The circulation and entanglements of human beings, data, and goods have not necessarily and by themselves generated a universalising consciousness. The "global" and the "universal", in other words, are not the same. The idea of a world-society remains highly contested. Our times are marked by the fragmentation of a double relativistic character: the inevitable critique of Western universalism on the one hand, and resurgent identitarian and neo-nationalistic claims to identity on the other. Sources of an argumentation for a strong universalism brought forward by Western traditions such as Christianity, Marxism, and Liberalism have largely lost their legitimation. All the while, manifold and situated narratives of a common world that re-address the universal are under way of being produced and gain significance. This volume tracks the development and relevance of such cultural and social practices that posit forms of what we call minor universality. It asks: Where and how do contemporary practices open up concrete settings so as to create experiences, reflections and agencies of a shared humanity? With contributions by Isaac Bazié, Anil Bhatti, Jean-Luc Chappey, Elsie Cohen, Leyla Dakhli, Souleymane Bachir Diagne, Nicole Fischer, Albert Gouaffo, Stefan Helgesson, Fatma Hotait, Tammy Lai-Ming Ho, Christopher M. Hutton, Ananya Jahanara Kabir, Mario Laarmann, Rukmini Bhaya Nair, Olivier Remaud, Gisèle Sapiro, Bénédicte Savoy, Maria-Anna Schiffers, Laurens Schlicht, Sergio Ugalde, Hélène Thierard, Khadija von Zinnenburg Carroll.



Probl Mes De Culture Consid Ration La Culture Comme Source De Connaissance


Probl Mes De Culture Consid Ration La Culture Comme Source De Connaissance
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Author : Andrei Tikhomirov
language : en
Publisher: Litres
Release Date : 2019-09-19

Probl Mes De Culture Consid Ration La Culture Comme Source De Connaissance written by Andrei Tikhomirov and has been published by Litres this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-19 with Philosophy categories.


La place de la culture dans le système de connaissances sociales et humanitaires met en lumière de nombreux problèmes qui doivent être résolus par l’humanité. Les principaux problèmes de cet ordre sont traités dans le livre.



Frankfurt School


Frankfurt School
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Author : J. M. Bernstein
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 1994

Frankfurt School written by J. M. Bernstein and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Philosophy categories.


The Frankfurt School' refers to the members associated with the "Institut fur Sozialforschung (Institute for Social Research) " which was founded in Frankfurt in 1923. The work of this group is generally agreed to have been a landmark in twentieth century social science. It is of seminal importance in our understanding of culture, progress, politics, production, consumption and method. This set of six volumes provides a full picture of the School by examining the important developments that have occured since the deaths of the original core of Frankfurt scholars. All the major figures--Adorno, Horkheimer, Marcuse, Benjamin--are represented. In particular, the important post-war work of Jurgen Habermas is fully assessed. The collection also covers the work of many of the minor figures associated with the School who have been unfairly neglected in the past, resulting in the most complete survey and guide to the "oeuvre" of the Frankfurt School.