Memorias Militares Sobre La Represi N En El Cono Sur
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Reckoning With Pinochet
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Author : Steve J. Stern
language : en
Publisher: Duke University Press
Release Date : 2010-04-30
Reckoning With Pinochet written by Steve J. Stern and has been published by Duke University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-04-30 with History categories.
Reckoning with Pinochet is the first comprehensive account of how Chile came to terms with General Augusto Pinochet’s legacy of human rights atrocities. An icon among Latin America’s “dirty war” dictators, Pinochet had ruled with extreme violence while building a loyal social base. Hero to some and criminal to others, the general cast a long shadow over Chile’s future. Steve J. Stern recounts the full history of Chile’s democratic reckoning, from the negotiations in 1989 to chart a post-dictatorship transition; through Pinochet’s arrest in London in 1998; the thirtieth anniversary, in 2003, of the coup that overthrew President Salvador Allende; and Pinochet’s death in 2006. He shows how transnational events and networks shaped Chile’s battles over memory, and how the Chilean case contributed to shifts in the world culture of human rights. Stern’s analysis integrates policymaking by elites, grassroots efforts by human rights victims and activists, and inside accounts of the truth commissions and courts where top-down and bottom-up initiatives met. Interpreting solemn presidential speeches, raucous street protests, interviews, journalism, humor, cinema, and other sources, he describes the slow, imperfect, but surprisingly forceful advance of efforts to revive democratic values through public memory struggles, despite the power still wielded by the military and a conservative social base including the investor class. Over time, resourceful civil-society activists and select state actors won hard-fought, if limited, gains. As a result, Chileans were able to face the unwelcome past more honestly, launch the world’s first truth commission to examine torture, ensnare high-level perpetrators in the web of criminal justice, and build a public culture of human rights. Stern provides an important conceptualization of collective memory in the wake of national trauma in this magisterial work of history.
Violent Reverberations
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Author : Vigdis Broch-Due
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-11-03
Violent Reverberations written by Vigdis Broch-Due and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-03 with Social Science categories.
The contributions to this volume map the surprisingly multifarious circumstances in which trauma is invoked – as an analytical tool, a therapeutic term or as a discursive trope. By doing so, we critically engage the far too often individuating aspects of trauma, as well as the assumption of a universal somatic that is globally applicable to contexts of human suffering. The volume takes the reader on a journey across widely differing terrains: from Norwegian institutions for psychiatric patients to the post-war emergence of speech genres on violence in Mozambique, from Greek and Cameroonian ritual and carnivalesque treatments of historical trauma to national discourses of political assassinations in Argentina, the volume provides an empirically founded anti-dote against claiming a universal ‘empire of trauma’ (Didier Fassin) or seeing the trauma as successfully defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM). Instead, the work critically evaluates and engages whether the term’s dual plasticity and endurance captures, encompasses or challenges legacies and imprints of multiple forms of violence.
Death Mourning And Burial
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Author : Antonius C. G. M. Robben
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2017-04-26
Death Mourning And Burial written by Antonius C. G. M. Robben and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-04-26 with Social Science categories.
The definitive reference on the anthropology of death and dying, expanded with new contributions covering everything from animal mourning to mortuary cannibalism Few subjects stir the imagination more than the study of how people across cultures deal with death and dying. This expanded second edition of the internationally bestselling Death, Mourning, and Burial offers cross-cultural readings that span the period from dying to afterlife, considering approaches to this transition as a social process and exploring the great variations of cultural responses to death. Exploring new content including organ transplantation, institutionalized care for the dying, HIV-AIDs, animal mourning, and biotechnology, this text retains classic readings from the first edition, and is enhanced by sixteen new articles and two new sections which provide increased breadth and depth for readers. Death, Mourning, and Burial, Second Edition is divided into eight parts reflecting the social trajectory of death: conceptualizations of death; death, dying, and care; grief and mourning; mortuary rituals; and remembrance and regeneration. Sections are introduced through foundational texts which provide the ideal introduction to this diverse field. It is essential reading for anyone concerned with issues of death and dying, as well as violence, terrorism, war, state terror, organ theft, and mortuary rituals. A thoroughly revised edition of this classic anthology featuring twenty-three new articles, two new sections, and three reformulated sections Updated to include current topics, including organ transplantation, institutionalized care for the dying, HIV-AIDs, animal mourning, and biotechnology Must reading for anyone concerned with issues of death and dying, as well as violence, terrorism, war, state terror, organ theft, and mortuary rituals Serves as a text for anthropology classes and provides a genuinely cross-cultural perspective to all those studying death and dying
Gendarmer A Los L Mites De La Obediencia
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Author : Diego Escolar
language : es
Publisher: Sb editorial
Release Date :
Gendarmer A Los L Mites De La Obediencia written by Diego Escolar and has been published by Sb editorial this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Political Science categories.
El primero de agosto de 2017 más de 100 efectivos de la Gendarmería Nacional Argentina desalojaron un piquete de seis mapuches y un simpatizante que reclamaban no ser expulsados de sus tierras en la ruta 40, cerca del paraje de Cushamen (Chubut). La fuerza de choque sin orden judicial persiguió a los 7 piqueteros con piedras, balas de goma y (según declaraciones) también de plomo. Tras los gritos de “tirale al negro” y “agarren a uno”, todos los fugitivos alcanzaron la orilla del río Chubut, lo cruzaron y escaparon, excepto uno: un joven tatuador y multiartista de Buenos Aires, identificado con las luchas mapuche, que acompañaba el corte de ruta: Santiago Maldonado. Hasta la década de 1980 los gendarmes eran considerados como militares menores, que hacían un trabajo poco reconocido custodiando las extensísimas fronteras de la Argentina. Un ejército plebeyo, cercano a la gente, compuesto de los hombres con alma de gaucho que aún quedaban en el interior del país y que patrullaban los caminos a lomo de mula y tomaban mate en el puesto fronterizo. Pero desde la década de 1990 se transformaron en la fuerza de seguridad militarizada que está en todas partes, cumple todo tipo de misiones y sobre la cual se apoyaron todos los gobiernos desde Menem a Macri para garantizar una gobernabilidad armada. De golpe el criollo serio y bonachón se transformó en un comando de SWAT o en una tortuga ninja capaz de partirle la cabeza o algo más a quién se le pusiera por delante. Este libro analiza cómo y por qué la Gendarmería llegó a constituirse en el principal brazo represivo de la Argentina, sorteando el desprestigio de las fuerzas armadas y el andamiaje legal que prohibió a los militares actuar en la Seguridad Interior.
Violence Expressed
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Author : Maria Six-Hohenbalken
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-02-11
Violence Expressed written by Maria Six-Hohenbalken and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-02-11 with Social Science categories.
Violence Expressed explores the diverse expressions and manifestations through which the meaning of violent experiences and events is (re)produced. As language alone does not always suffice for the description of violence, this book focuses not only on the verbal and discursive expressions of violence, but also on the performative acts, material culture and the spaces that constitute these expressions. Such an approach provides a method of more comprehensively registering and understanding the manifestations and long-lasting effects of violence, whilst exploring violence both as an extreme subjective experience, and the ’ultimate truth’, thus overcoming a common epistemological antagonism in researching violence. Offering a variety of analytical approaches and methodological perspectives, Violence Expressed presents the latest empirical studies, ranging from the 'everyday' violence experienced by children, stories of rape, social memory and the discrepancy between private and public narratives, to rumours and silences or the iconography of violence. A compelling contribution to ongoing discussions on anthropological writing, this book will be of interest to anthropologists and social scientists working on violence, gender, collective representations and memory.
Advances In Critical Discourse Studies
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Author : John Richardson
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-03-16
Advances In Critical Discourse Studies written by John Richardson and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-16 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Advances in Critical Discourse Studies collects ground-breaking scholarship and cutting-edge research which reflects significant shifts in Critical Discourse Studies, exploring the field from theoretical, analytic and methodological perspectives. Innovative chapters analyse a diverse range of discourses including journalism, mass media, political communication, policy documents, interviews, photographic archive and official bodies. The chapters in Part I explore Critical Discourse Studies from the point of view of history, memory, identity politics, and discourse, analysing salient examples of how memory and recollection of the past shapes understandings and narratives of the present, and visions of future societies. Part II explores problem-oriented analysis in Critical Discourse Studies and examines the roles that discourse plays in the formation, perpetuation and transformation of class relations. Finally, Part III explores a methodological issue by looking at the benefits of reinforcing fieldwork and ethnographic analysis in Critical Discourse Studies. The case studies throughout the book demonstrate that analytic research contributes significantly to the in-depth and in-situ research of a variety of increasingly complex social, historical, political and economic contexts. This book was originally published as three special issues of the journal Critical Discourse Studies.
De La Subversi N Marxista Al Terrorismo De Estado
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Author : Nadia Eleonora Zysman
language : es
Publisher: Eduvim
Release Date : 2018-03-13
De La Subversi N Marxista Al Terrorismo De Estado written by Nadia Eleonora Zysman and has been published by Eduvim this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-13 with Literary Criticism categories.
Si partimos del supuesto que tanto la escuela como la asignatura de la Historia han constituido espacios privilegiados en los procesos de transmisión del pasado y en el establecimiento de los sentidos del mismo, cabe preguntarse si es que las luchas por la memoria del pasado dictatorial se han manifestado en la escuela y cómo lo han hecho. Por lo tanto, el presente libro parte de las siguientes preguntas: ¿cuáles fueron las representaciones de la última dictadura militar que circularon desde la redemocratización del país en la enseñanza de la historia? ¿Con qué selecciones del pasado lo hicieron? ¿Por qué? En definitiva, ¿cuáles son los procesos que llevaron a establecer algunas representaciones posdictatoriales como dominantes por sobre otras en distintos momentos? A partir de estas preguntas, en este original trabajo se analizan las representaciones de la dictadura militar argentina que circularon en la enseñanza de la historia en las escuelas medias Argentina, un tema poco explorado en los estudios sobre la última dictadura militar y sus secuelas en nuestro país.
No Hay Ma Ana Sin Ayer
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Author : Federico Lorenz
language : es
Publisher: Instituto de Estudios Peruanos
Release Date : 2016-11-28
No Hay Ma Ana Sin Ayer written by Federico Lorenz and has been published by Instituto de Estudios Peruanos this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-28 with Social Science categories.
Este libro se centra en la memoria histórica de la violencia política, uno de los problemas más complejos que enfrentaron Argentina, Chile y Uruguay en el proceso de consolidar la democracia y construir una cultura política pro derechos humanos. Para ello los autores resumen diversos aspectos del tratamiento de la memoria histórica en el Cono sur desde que surgiera como tópico en las décadas de 1980 y 1990, pero centrándose particularmente en el siglo XXI. Su objetivo es explorar las distintas dimensiones de la memoria histórica y relacionarlas entre sí, evaluando cómo los avances en este ámbito han ayudado a asegurar un futuro democrático del "Nunca más". En tal sentido, la narrativa y análisis propuestos forman una historia de la memoria en el Cono sur -o, al menos, un breve bosquejo de la historia-, un recuento de la batalla por la memoria histórica colectiva en la región.
En Lucha Con El Pasado
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Author : Saskia van Drunen
language : es
Publisher: Eduvim
Release Date : 2018-04-10
En Lucha Con El Pasado written by Saskia van Drunen and has been published by Eduvim this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-10 with Political Science categories.
En lucha con el pasado busca elucidar la manera en que la sociedad argentina otorgó sentido al período de la dictadura militar a partir de 1983 y hasta 2006, haciendo para ello un análisis histórico de las luchas y los dilemas surgidos en ese período. La investigación está organizada en torno a dos líneas principales: la primera orientada a analizar los actores que procuraron mantener el pasado en la agenda pública, los "agentes de memoria". La segunda se ocupa de la manera en que estos "agentes de memoria" interactuaron con su entorno social y político, cómo fueron influenciados por éste y cómo, a su vez, lograron transformarlo.
Extendiendo Los L Mites
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Author : Guillermo Mira Delli-Zotti
language : es
Publisher: EUDEBA
Release Date : 2017-11-23
Extendiendo Los L Mites written by Guillermo Mira Delli-Zotti and has been published by EUDEBA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-23 with Social Science categories.
Este libro reúne una serie de artículos de investigadores que llevan más de diez años trabajando en la Historia de la democratización de América Latina contemporánea y que están vinculados, de distinta forma, a tareas de investigación realizadas conjuntamente por las universidades de Buenos Aires y de Salamanca (España), instituciones que presentan esta obra. El tema que convoca es el de un campo disciplinar denominado Historia reciente, de gran desarrollo en la Argentina, en particular, y en algunos países de América Latina, en general. Por las temáticas que aborda, la Historia reciente ha sido muy influida, en la última década, por el Estado argentino en la búsqueda de convertirla en la producción legitimante del discurso estatal sobre el pasado. Esto le ha dado un gran empuje pero, a la vez, le ha marcado serios límites porque condujo a un estancamiento del campo a la hora de abordar otras preguntas, nuevos actores y métodos. En cambio, este libro busca extender esas limitaciones ofreciendo artículos que versan sobre cuestiones no tan trabajadas como la posmemoria, los partidos políticos, los actores trasnacionales, las memorias diversas, los exiliados de izquierda en Venezuela y Colombia, las visiones alternativas sobre la guerra de Malvinas, la teoría de los dos demonios y el papel de las organizaciones defensoras de los Derechos Humanos olvidadas en el discurso oficial.