Price Of Risk

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Pricing Risk And Performance Measurement In Practice

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Author : Wolfgang Schwerdt
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2009-10-22

Pricing Risk And Performance Measurement In Practice written by Wolfgang Schwerdt and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-10-22 with Business & Economics categories.

How can managers increase their ability to calculate price and risk data for financial instruments while decreasing their dependence on a myriad of specific instrument variants? Wolfgang Schwerdt and Marcelle von Wendland created a simple and consistent way to handle and process large amounts of complex financial data. By means of a practical framework, their approach analyzes market and credit risk exposure of financial instruments and portfolios and calculates risk adjusted performance measures. Its emphasis on standardization yields significant improvements in speed and accuracy.Schwerdt and von Wendland's focus on practical implementation directly addresses limitations imposed by the complex and costly processing time required for advanced risk management models and pricing hundreds of thousands of securities each day. Their many examples and programming codes demonstrate how to use standards to build financial instruments, how to price them, and how to measure the risk and performance of the portfolios that include them. Feature: The authors have designed and implemented a standard for the description of financial instrumentsBenefit: The reader can rely on accurate and valid information about describing financial instrumentsFeature: The authors have developed an approach for pricing and analyzing any financial instrument using a limited set of atomic instrumentsBenefit: The reader can use these instruments to define and set up even very large numbers of financial instruments.Feature: The book builds a practical framework for analysing the market and credit risk exposure of financial instruments and portfoliosBenefit: Readers can use this framework today in their work and identify and measure market and credit risk using a reliable method.

Management Of Price Risks Value At Risk For Evaluating Trading Positions In The Coal Market

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Author : Patrick Meinhard
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2006-04-25

Management Of Price Risks Value At Risk For Evaluating Trading Positions In The Coal Market written by Patrick Meinhard and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-04-25 with Business & Economics categories.

Diploma Thesis from the year 2005 in the subject Business economics - Business Management, Corporate Governance, grade: 2.0, University of Applied Sciences Essen, course: International Risk Management, language: English, abstract: Two words deeply determine the world economic since the 90’s of the 20thcentury – “risk” and “RiskManagement”. However, coming to the result that these concerns have been ignored before that time would be seriously misinterpreted. Early trials to identify and analyse risks could be recognized by archaeological discoveries in the Euphrates-Tigris area and have been dated around the year 3.200 B.C. The economy already realized the importance of risks andRisk Managementat the beginning of modern economics. Today this concern is handled more exactly than in the Ancient World, with full awareness and more systematically. Taking risks more systematically into consideration is caused by more rapidly changing basic conditions in the world markets. But, what are the reasons for these developments? Some decades before the world economy proceeded in relative predictable channels and followed more or less fixed inherent laws. This could especially be noticed in many commodity markets, like the steam coal market. This market as a commodity market will be analysed in more detail in the scope of this diploma thesis. First hints for upcoming changes have been given by the oil crises in 1973. Up to this time, exorbitant increasing commodity prices could be observed only a few times and were not as serious. However, such increasing commodity prices and especially oil prices did not shake markets for twenty-five years and it turned out that the explosion of commodity prices could not be recognized till the end of the 20thcentury.

Probabilities Of Default And The Market Price Of Risk In A Distressed Economy

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Author : Miguel A. Segoviano Basurto
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2011-04-01

Probabilities Of Default And The Market Price Of Risk In A Distressed Economy written by Miguel A. Segoviano Basurto and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-01 with Business & Economics categories.

We propose an original method to estimate the market price of risk under stress, which is needed to correct for risk aversion the CDS-implied probabilities of distress. The method is based, for simplicity, on a one-factor asset pricing model. The market price of risk under stress (the expectation of the market price of risk, conditional on it exceeding a certain threshold) is computed from the price of risk (which is the variance of the market price of risk) and the discount factor (which is the inverse of the expected market price of risk). The threshold is endogenously determined so that the probability of the price of risk exceeding it is also the probability of distress of the asset. The price of risk can be estimated via different methods, for instance derived from the VIX or from the factors in a Fama-MacBeth regression.

Managing Commodity Price Risk

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Author : George A. Zsidisin
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016-10-30

Managing Commodity Price Risk written by George A. Zsidisin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-30 with Business categories.

Almost every organization is exposed to financial risk stemming from commodity price volatility. Risk exposure may be direct, from the prices paid for raw materials transformed into products sold to customers, or indirect, from higher energy and transportation costs. The purpose of this book is to provide a range of approaches that organizations can implement and adapt for managing commodity price volatility and reducing their exposure to the financial risks associated with purchased goods and services. This topic is important for supply chain and finance professionals owing to the significant direct financial effects price volatility has on profitability, organizational cash flow, the ability to competitively price products, new product design, buyer-supplier relationships, and the negotiation process. Flexibility, a key competitive capability for managing supply chains, is likewise essential for managing commodity price risk. This book, which contains new content and updated examples relative to our first edition, provides supply chain managers a way to assess their organization's exposure to price risk. Based on the extent of risk and their organizations' risk appetites, supply chain and finance managers can choose from a range of options for effectively managing commodity price risk from direct commodity purchases, as well as exposure to risk from value chain purchases. The book will help supply chain and finance managers to develop and implement effective short- and long-term forecasts and to select the most appropriate risk management strategies for their organizations. Further, the decisions, actions, and policies taken today can significantly affect the options available for managing commodity price risk in the future. The viability and effectiveness of the overall risk management process and respective techniques are discussed, predominately from the buying-firm's perspective.

Theory Of Financial Risk And Derivative Pricing

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Author : Jean-Philippe Bouchaud
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2003-12-11

Theory Of Financial Risk And Derivative Pricing written by Jean-Philippe Bouchaud and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-12-11 with Business & Economics categories.

Risk control and derivative pricing have become of major concern to financial institutions, and there is a real need for adequate statistical tools to measure and anticipate the amplitude of the potential moves of the financial markets. Summarising theoretical developments in the field, this 2003 second edition has been substantially expanded. Additional chapters now cover stochastic processes, Monte-Carlo methods, Black-Scholes theory, the theory of the yield curve, and Minority Game. There are discussions on aspects of data analysis, financial products, non-linear correlations, and herding, feedback and agent based models. This book has become a classic reference for graduate students and researchers working in econophysics and mathematical finance, and for quantitative analysts working on risk management, derivative pricing and quantitative trading strategies.

Energy Markets

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Author : Tom James
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008

Energy Markets written by Tom James and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Business & Economics categories.

The Energy Markets - is the practitioners' guide to trading the markets and optimizing company performance using the correct price risk strategies and tools. As a company exposed to the price increases/decreases and the high volatility in energy prices experienced since the turn of the new century, this book will help you put in place the management controls and reporting structures necessary to ensure that your hedging programme achieves its goals and does not add unexpected or unwanted risks to your firm. As a direct traderin these markets or as an investor in hedge funds in the energy sector it will give you an insight to the global energy markets and their operation. Inspired by the success of the courses Professor Tom James runs in global energy and commodities trading and price risk management, the book includes a wealth of practical knowledge applied to the market place.

Unconventional Monetary Policy And Asset Price Risk

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Author : Mr.Shaun K. Roache
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2013-08-30

Unconventional Monetary Policy And Asset Price Risk written by Mr.Shaun K. Roache and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-30 with Business & Economics categories.

We examine the effects of unconventional monetary policy (UMP) events in the United States on asset price risk using risk-neutral density functions estimated from options prices. Based on an event study including a key exchange rate, an equity index, and five commodities, we find that “tail risk” diminishes in the immediate aftermath of UMP events, particularly downside left tail risk. We also find that QE1 and QE3 had stronger effects than QE2. We conclude that UMP events that serve to ease policies can help to bolster market confidence in times of high uncertainty.

Pricing Insurance Risk

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Author : Stephen J. Mildenhall
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2022-06-15

Pricing Insurance Risk written by Stephen J. Mildenhall and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-15 with Business & Economics categories.

PRICING INSURANCE RISK A comprehensive framework for measuring, valuing, and managing risk Pricing Insurance Risk: Theory and Practice delivers an accessible and authoritative account of how to determine the premium for a portfolio of non-hedgeable insurance risks and how to allocate it fairly to each portfolio component. The authors synthesize hundreds of academic research papers, bringing to light little-appreciated answers to fundamental questions about the relationships between insurance risk, capital, and premium. They lean on their industry experience throughout to connect the theory to real-world practice, such as assessing the performance of business units, evaluating risk transfer options, and optimizing portfolio mix. Readers will discover: Definitions, classifications, and specifications of risk An in-depth treatment of classical risk measures and premium calculation principles Properties of risk measures and their visualization A logical framework for spectral and coherent risk measures How risk measures for capital and pricing are distinct but interact Why the cost of capital, not capital itself, should be allocated The natural allocation method and how it unifies marginal and risk-adjusted probability approaches Applications to reserve risk, reinsurance, asset risk, franchise value, and portfolio optimization Perfect for actuaries working in the non-life or general insurance and reinsurance sectors, Pricing Insurance Risk: Theory and Practice is also an indispensable resource for banking and finance professionals, as well as risk management professionals seeking insight into measuring the value of their efforts to mitigate, transfer, or bear nonsystematic risk.

Market Based Commodity Price Risk Management Instruments

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Author : United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. Secretariat
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Market Based Commodity Price Risk Management Instruments written by United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. Secretariat and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with categories.

Risk And Return For Regulated Industries

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Author : Bente Villadsen
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2017-04-27

Risk And Return For Regulated Industries written by Bente Villadsen and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-04-27 with Business & Economics categories.

Risk and Return for Regulated Industries provides a much-needed, comprehensive review of how cost of capital risk arises and can be measured, how the special risks regulated industries face affect fair return, and the challenges that regulated industries are likely to face in the future. Rather than following the trend of broad industry introductions or textbook style reviews of utility finance, it covers the topics of most interest to regulators, regulated companies, regulatory lawyers, and rate-of-return analysts in all countries. Accordingly, the book also includes case studies about various countries and discussions of the lessons international regulatory procedures can offer. Presents a unified treatment of the regulatory principles and practices used to assess the required return on capital Addresses current practices before exploring the ways methods play out in practice, including irregularities, shortcomings, and concerns for the future Focuses on developed economies instead of providing a comprehensive global reviews Foreword by Stewart C. Myers