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R Former Les Arm Es Africaines En Qu Te D Une Nouvelle Strat Gie


R Former Les Arm Es Africaines En Qu Te D Une Nouvelle Strat Gie
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France In Black Africa


France In Black Africa
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Author : Francis Terry McNamara
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989

France In Black Africa written by Francis Terry McNamara and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Africa, French-speaking Equatorial categories.


When, in 1960, France granted independence to its colonies in West and Central Africa-an empire covering an area the size of the contiguous United States-the French still intended to retain influence in Africa. Through a system of accords with these newly independent African nations, based upon ties naturally formed over the colonial years, France has succeeded for three decades in preserving its position in African affairs. The course of Franco-African relations in the near future, though, is less than certain. In this book, Ambassador Francis Terry McNamara outlines France's acquisition and administration of its Black African empire and traces the former colonies' paths to independence. Drawing upon that background, the ambassador examines the structure of post-independence Franco-African relations and recent strains on those relations, especially African economic crises and the French tendency to focus on Europe. Because of those strains, he suggests, France alone may be unable to support its former dependencies much longer. He believes that long-term solutions to African problems will have to involve international organizations like the World Bank and International Monetary Fund as well as other nations such as the United States and France's European partners. -- From Foreword.



Treaty Of Peace With Bulgaria


Treaty Of Peace With Bulgaria
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Author : United States. Department of State
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1947

Treaty Of Peace With Bulgaria written by United States. Department of State and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1947 with Bulgaria categories.




Youth And Violent Extremism On Social Media


Youth And Violent Extremism On Social Media
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Author : Alava, Séraphin
language : en
Publisher: UNESCO Publishing
Release Date : 2017-12-04

Youth And Violent Extremism On Social Media written by Alava, Séraphin and has been published by UNESCO Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-04 with categories.




Managing The Undesirables


Managing The Undesirables
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Author : Michel Agier
language : en
Publisher: Polity
Release Date : 2011-01-25

Managing The Undesirables written by Michel Agier and has been published by Polity this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-25 with Political Science categories.


Official figures classify some fifty million of the world’s people as 'victims of forced displacement'. Refugees, asylum seekers, disaster victims, the internally displaced and the temporarily tolerated - categories of the excluded proliferate, but many more are left out of count. In the face of this tragedy, humanitarian action increasingly seems the only possible response. On the ground, however, the 'facilities' put in place are more reminiscent of the logic of totalitarianism. In a situation of permanent catastrophe and endless emergency, 'undesirables' are kept apart and out of sight, while the care dispensed is designed to control, filter and confine. How should we interpret the disturbing symbiosis between the hand that cares and the hand that strikes? After seven years of study in the refugee camps, Michel Agier reveals their 'disquieting ambiguity' and stresses the imperative need to take into account forms of improvisation and challenge that are currently transforming the camps, sometimes making them into towns and heralding the emergence of political subjects. A radical critique of the foundations, contexts, and political effects of humanitarian action.



Secession


Secession
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Author : Marcelo G. Kohen
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2006-03-21

Secession written by Marcelo G. Kohen and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-03-21 with Law categories.


This book is a comprehensive study of secession from an international law perspective.



The African Film Industry


The African Film Industry
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Author : UNESCO
language : en
Publisher: UNESCO Publishing
Release Date : 2021-10-01

The African Film Industry written by UNESCO and has been published by UNESCO Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-01 with Political Science categories.


The production and distribution of film and audiovisual works is one of the most dynamic growth sectors in the world. Thanks to digital technologies, production has been growing rapidly in Africa in recent years. For the first time, a complete mapping of the film and audiovisual industry in 54 States of the African continent is available, including quantitative and qualitative data and an analysis of their strengths and weaknesses at the continental and regional levels.The report proposes strategic recommendations for the development of the film and audiovisual sectors in Africa and invites policymakers, professional organizations, firms, filmmakers and artists to implement them in a concerted manner.



Trente Ans De Lutte Contre L Onchocercose En Afrique De L Ouest Traitements Larvicides Et Protection De L Environnement


Trente Ans De Lutte Contre L Onchocercose En Afrique De L Ouest Traitements Larvicides Et Protection De L Environnement
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Author : Collectif
language : fr
Publisher: IRD Éditions
Release Date : 2019-08-28

Trente Ans De Lutte Contre L Onchocercose En Afrique De L Ouest Traitements Larvicides Et Protection De L Environnement written by Collectif and has been published by IRD Éditions this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-28 with Nature categories.


La lutte contre l'onchocercose, ou cécité des rivières, une maladie parasitaire endémique, fut entreprise en Afrique de l'Ouest dans une perspective do développement durable. Tous les moyens technologiques disponibles ont de ce fait été mobilisés pour le contrôle du vecteur, une simulie, puis du parasite responsables de cette maladie, par le Programme de Lutte contre l’Onchocercose en Afrique de l'Ouest (OCP). La lutte antivectorielle consistant en épandages d’insecticides chimiques sur les sites de développement de la simulie dans les rivières, il est apparu indispensable d’assurer la sauvegarde de l’environnement aquatique qui fournit aux communautés riveraines eau et ressources biologiques. Les technologies les plus modernes ont été mises en œuvre dès leur mise au point, pour combattre la maladie, contribuant ainsi à la protection de ce milieu. Le programme de surveillance écologique des rivières traitées par des larvicides anti-simulies a été mis en place dès le lancement d’OCP. et assuré par des spécialistes de I' hydrobiologie des pays africains participants du Programme, sous la supervision d’un groupe international d’experts indépendants, le Groupe Écologique. OCP est incontestablement un succès aussi bien pour ce qui est du contrôle de la maladie que de la protection de l'environnement. Il est l'exemple unique au monde d’un programme de santé publique de longue durée qui depuis son origine a mis en œuvre tout ce qui était possible pour harmoniser les enjeux de l’amélioration de la santé et ceux de la protection de l’environnement. Il s'est achevé avec la satisfaction de laisser aux générations montantes un environnement non dégradé et des vallées libérées de l’onchocercose, qui permettront d’accroître la productivité agricole des pays africains.



Community Management Of Natural Resources In Africa


Community Management Of Natural Resources In Africa
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Author : Dilys Roe
language : en
Publisher: IIED
Release Date : 2009

Community Management Of Natural Resources In Africa written by Dilys Roe and has been published by IIED this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Conservation of natural resources categories.


Provides a pan-African synthesis of community-based natural resource management (CBNRM), drawing on multiple authors and a wide range of documented experiences from Southern, Eastern, Western and Central Africa. This title discusses the degree to which CBNRM has met poverty alleviation, economic development and nature conservation objectives.



Witnesses To History


Witnesses To History
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Author : Lyndel V. Prott
language : en
Publisher: UNESCO
Release Date : 2009-01-01

Witnesses To History written by Lyndel V. Prott and has been published by UNESCO this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


This Compendium gives an outline of the historical, philosophical and ethical aspects of the return of cultural objects (e.g. cultural objects displaced during war or in colonial contexts), cites past and present cases (Maya Temple Facade, Nigerian Bronzes, United States of America v. Schultz, Parthenon Marbles and many more) and analyses legal issues (bona fide, relevant UNESCO and UNIDROIT Conventions, Supreme Court Decisions, procedure for requests etc.). It is a landmark publication that bears testament to the ways in which peoples have lost their entire cultural heritage and analyses the issue of its return and restitution by providing a wide range of perspectives on this subject. Essential reading for students, specialists, scholars and decision-makers as well as those interested in these topics.



Towards A New International Economic Order


Towards A New International Economic Order
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Author : Mohammed Bedjaoui
language : en
Publisher: New York : Holmes & Meier
Release Date : 1979

Towards A New International Economic Order written by Mohammed Bedjaoui and has been published by New York : Holmes & Meier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with Business & Economics categories.