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Rapport D Activit Pour L Ann E


Rapport D Activit Pour L Ann E
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Paris To New York


Paris To New York
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Author : Véronique Pouillard
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2021-05-04

Paris To New York written by Véronique Pouillard and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-04 with Business & Economics categories.


An innovative history of the fashion industry, focusing on the connections between Paris and New York, art and finance, and design and manufacturing. Fashion is one of the most dynamic industries in the world, with an annual retail value of $3 trillion and globally recognized icons like Coco Chanel, Christian Dior, and Yves Saint Laurent. How did this industry generate such economic and symbolic capital? Focusing on the roles of entrepreneurs, designers, and institutions in fashion’s two most important twentieth-century centers, Paris to New York tells the history of the industry as a negotiation between art and commerce. In the late nineteenth century, Paris-based firms set the tone for a global fashion culture nurtured by artistic visionaries. In the burgeoning New York industry, however, the focus was on mass production. American buyers, trend scouts, and designers crossed the Atlantic to attend couture openings, where they were inspired by, and often accused of counterfeiting, designs made in Paris. For their part, Paris couturiers traveled to New York to understand what American consumers wanted and to make deals with local manufacturers for whom they designed exclusive garments and accessories. The cooperation and competition between the two continents transformed the fashion industry in the early and mid-twentieth century, producing a hybrid of art and commodity. Véronique Pouillard shows how the Paris–New York connection gave way in the 1960s to a network of widely distributed design and manufacturing centers. Since then, fashion has diversified. Tastes are no longer set by elites alone, but come from the street and from countercultures, and the business of fashion has transformed into a global enterprise.



Made In Europe


Made In Europe
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Author : Klaus Nathaus
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-01-22

Made In Europe written by Klaus Nathaus and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-01-22 with History categories.


This edited collection studies the production and dissemination of popular music, tourism, cinema, fashion, broadcasting programmes, advertising and coffee in Western Europe in the twentieth century. Focussing on the supply side of popular culture, it addresses a field of study that is neglected in European historiography. Moreover, it provides a theoretical and methodological discussion that takes into account the inherent dynamics of content production and the role of cultural intermediaries in the change of cultural repertoires. Taking key developments in the culture industries in the USA as a point of reference, the book highlights particularities of cultural production in Europe. It identifies a greater autonomy of creatives, stronger influence of critics and a lesser concern with audience research as three characteristics of the production regime in Western Europe. It takes into view the transfer of popular culture across the Atlantic and between European countries and offers new insights into research on the cultural Americanisation of Europe. This book was originally published as a special issue of the European Review of History.



Jazz And Postwar French Identity


Jazz And Postwar French Identity
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Author : Elizabeth Vihlen McGregor
language : en
Publisher: Lexington Books
Release Date : 2016-06-23

Jazz And Postwar French Identity written by Elizabeth Vihlen McGregor and has been published by Lexington Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-23 with Music categories.


In the context of a shifting domestic and international status quo that was evolving in the decades following World War II, French audiences used jazz as a means of negotiating a wide range of issues that were pressing to them and to their fellow citizens. Despite the fact that jazz was fundamentally linked to the multicultural through its origins in the hands of African-American musicians, happenings within the French jazz public reflected much about France’s postwar society. In the minds of many, jazz was connected to youth culture, but instead of challenging traditional gender expectations, the music tended to reinforce long-held stereotypes. French critics, musicians, and fans contended with the reality of American superpower strength and often strove to elevate their own country’s stature in relation to the United States by finding fault with American consumer society and foreign policy aims. Jazz audiences used this music to condemn American racism and to support the American civil rights movement, expressing strong reservations about the American way of life. French musicians lobbied to create professional opportunities for themselves, and some went so far as to create a union that endorsed preferential treatment for French nationals. As France became more ethnically and religiously diverse due immigration from Africa, Asia, and the Caribbean, French jazz critics and fans noted the insidious appearance of racism in their own country and had to contend with how their own citizens would address the changing demographics of the nation, even if they continued to insist that racism was more prevalent in the United States. As independence movements brought an end to the French empire, jazz enthusiasts from both former colonies and France had to reenvision their relationship to jazz and to the music’s international audiences. In these postwar decades, the French were working to preserve a distinct national identity in the face of weakened global authority, most forcefully represented by decolonization and American hegemony. Through this originally African American music, French listeners, commentators, and musicians participated in a process that both challenged and reinforced ideas about their own culture and nation.



Serials Currently Received By The National Agricultural Library 1975


Serials Currently Received By The National Agricultural Library 1975
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Author : National Agricultural Library (U.S.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1976

Serials Currently Received By The National Agricultural Library 1975 written by National Agricultural Library (U.S.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with Agriculture categories.




Populus


Populus
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Author : Robert E. Farmer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1967

Populus written by Robert E. Farmer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1967 with Poplar categories.




The Making Of Dissidents


The Making Of Dissidents
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Author : Victoria Harms
language : en
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Press
Release Date : 2024-09-17

The Making Of Dissidents written by Victoria Harms and has been published by University of Pittsburgh Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-09-17 with History categories.


Before Hungary’s transition from communism to democracy, local dissidents and like-minded intellectuals, activists, and academics from the West influenced each other and inspired the fight for human rights and civil liberties in Eastern Europe. Hungarian dissidents provided Westerners with a new purpose and legitimized their public interventions in a bipolar world order. The Making of Dissidents demonstrates how Hungary’s Western friends shaped public perceptions and institutionalized their advocacy long before the peaceful revolutions of 1989. But liberalism failed to take root in Hungary, and Victoria Harms explores how many former dissidents retreated and Westerners shifted their attention elsewhere during the 1990s, paving the way for nationalism and democratic backsliding.



The Civilizing Mission In The Metropole


The Civilizing Mission In The Metropole
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Author : Amelia H. Lyons
language : en
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Release Date : 2013-11-13

The Civilizing Mission In The Metropole written by Amelia H. Lyons and has been published by Stanford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-13 with History categories.


France, which has the largest Muslim minority community in Europe, has been in the news in recent years because of perceptions that Muslims have not integrated into French society. The Civilizing Mission in the Metropole explores the roots of these debates through an examination of the history of social welfare programs for Algerian migrants from the end of World War II until Algeria gained independence in 1962. After its colonization in 1830, Algeria fought a bloody war of decolonization against France, as France desperately fought to maintain control over its most prized imperial possession. In the midst of this violence, some 350,000 Algerians settled in France. This study examines the complex and often-contradictory goals of a welfare network that sought to provide services and monitor Algerian migrants' activities. Lyons particularly highlights family settlement and the central place Algerian women held in French efforts to transform the settled community. Lyons questions myths about Algerian immigration history and exposes numerous paradoxes surrounding the fraught relationship between France and Algeria—many of which echo in French debates about Muslims today.



Serials Currently Received By The National Agricultural Library 1974


Serials Currently Received By The National Agricultural Library 1974
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Author : National Agricultural Library (U.S.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974

Serials Currently Received By The National Agricultural Library 1974 written by National Agricultural Library (U.S.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Agriculture categories.




Regional Policy In A Changing World


Regional Policy In A Changing World
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Author : Niles Hansen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29

Regional Policy In A Changing World written by Niles Hansen and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Business & Economics categories.




Disneyfying Ile De France


Disneyfying Ile De France
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Author : Anne-Marie d’Hauteserre
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Release Date : 2020-11-17

Disneyfying Ile De France written by Anne-Marie d’Hauteserre and has been published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-17 with Social Science categories.


The book captures the history, as well as the meaning and the value of the on-going partnership between the French state and the Walt Disney Company, remembering that it involved from the start more than a tourism project. It examines how the combined aspirations of the French state and the American Company transformed Val d’Europe as the sole potential location in Europe for the Company’s theme parks while allowing the state to retain its egalitarian ideals. Most critics believed the French state had caved into every demand of the Company. No one ever mentioned profits of the state that it would then invest to support other projects. The first part of the book investigates the encounter between the partners and the reasons why a welfarist state encouraged penetration by a capitalist enterprise, alongside the Company’s reasoning. The second section reveals the continued cooperation between the two entities in the management of the urbanization of Val d’Europe from the opening of the first Park and the start of a new major tourism development, in spite of criticisms and fluctuating attendance in the parks. The third part highlights more recent actions of the partners to create a formidable urban tourism pole that will attract ever more visitors, while still critically examining their effectiveness and sustainability.