Relat Rio Reforma Do Judici Rio

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Media Piracy In Emerging Economies

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Author : Joe Karaganis
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2011

Media Piracy In Emerging Economies written by Joe Karaganis and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Business & Economics categories.

Media Piracy in Emerging Economies is the first independent, large-scale study of music, film and software piracy in emerging economies, with a focus on Brazil, India, Russia, South Africa, Mexico and Bolivia. Based on three years of work by some thirty five researchers, Media Piracy in Emerging Economies tells two overarching stories: one tracing the explosive growth of piracy as digital technologies became cheap and ubiquitous around the world, and another following the growth of industry lobbies that have reshaped laws and law enforcement around copyright protection. The report argues that these efforts have largely failed, and that the problem of piracy is better conceived as a failure of affordable access to media in legal markets.

Critique Of The Legal Order

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Author : Richard Quinney
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-02-06

Critique Of The Legal Order written by Richard Quinney and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-06 with Social Science categories.

Originally published thirty years ago, Critique of the Legal Order remains highly relevant for the twenty-first century. Here Richard Quinney provides a critical look at the legal order in capitalist society. Using a traditional Marxist perspective, he argues that the legal order is not intended to reduce crime and suffering, but to maintain class differences and a social order that mainly benefits the ruling class. Quinney challenges modern criminologists to examine their own positions. As "ancillary agents of power," criminologists provide information that governing elites use to manipulate and control those who threaten the system. Quinney's original and thorough analysis of "crime control bureaucracies" and the class basis of such bureaucracies anticipates subsequent research and theorizing about the "crime control industry," a system that aims at social control of marginalized populations, rather than elimination of the social conditions that give rise to crime. He forcefully argues that technology applied to a "war against crime," together with academic scholarship, is used to help maintain social order to benefit a ruling class. Quinney also suggests alternatives. Anticipating the work of Noam Chomsky, he suggests we must first overcome a powerful media that provides a "general framework" that serves as the "boundary of expression." Chomsky calls this the manufacture of consent by providing necessary illusions. Quinney calls for a critical philosophy that enables us to transcend the current order and seek an egalitarian socialist order based upon true democratic principles. This core study for criminologists should interest those with a critical perspective on contemporary society.

What S In What S Out

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Author : Amanda Glassman
language : en
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
Release Date : 2017-10-10

What S In What S Out written by Amanda Glassman and has been published by Brookings Institution Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-10 with Medical categories.

Vaccinate children against deadly pneumococcal disease, or pay for cardiac patients to undergo lifesaving surgery? Cover the costs of dialysis for kidney patients, or channel the money toward preventing the conditions that lead to renal failure in the first place? Policymakers dealing with the realities of limited health care budgets face tough decisions like these regularly. And for many individuals, their personal health care choices are equally stark: paying for medical treatment could push them into poverty. Many low- and middle-income countries now aspire to universal health coverage, where governments ensure that all people have access to the quality health services they need without risk of impoverishment. But for universal health coverage to become reality, the health services offered must be consistent with the funds available—and this implies tough everyday choices for policymakers that could be the difference between life and death for those affected by any given condition or disease. The situation is particularly acute in low- and middle income countries where public spending on health is on the rise but still extremely low, and where demand for expanded services is growing rapidly. What’s In, What’s Out: Designing Benefits for Universal Health Coverage argues that the creation of an explicit health benefits plan—a defined list of services that are and are not available—is an essential element in creating a sustainable system of universal health coverage. With contributions from leading health economists and policy experts, the book considers the many dimensions of governance, institutions, methods, political economy, and ethics that are needed to decide what’s in and what’s out in a way that is fair, evidence-based, and sustainable over time.

Alternatives To Privatization

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Author : David A. McDonald
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2012-04-23

Alternatives To Privatization written by David A. McDonald and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04-23 with Political Science categories.

There is a vast literature for and against privatizing public services. Those who are against privatization are often confronted with the objection that they present no alternative. This book takes up that challenge by establishing theoretical models for what does (and does not) constitute an alternative to privatization, and what might make them ‘successful’, backed up by a comprehensive set of empirical data on public services initiatives in over 40 countries. This is the first such global survey of its kind, providing a rigorous and robust platform for evaluating different alternatives and allowing for comparisons across regions and sectors. The book helps to conceptualize and evaluate what has become an important and widespread movement for better public services in the global South. The contributors explore historical, existing and proposed non-commercialized alternatives for primary health, water/sanitation and electricity. The objectives of the research have been to develop conceptual and methodological frameworks for identifying and analyzing alternatives to privatization, and testing these models against actually existing alternatives on the ground in Asia, Africa and Latin America. Information of this type is urgently required for practitioners and analysts, both of whom are seeking reliable knowledge on what kind of public models work, how transferable they are from one place to another and what their main strengths and weaknesses are.

International Human Rights Law In A Global Context

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Author : Felipe Gómez Isa
language : en
Publisher: Universidad de Deusto
Release Date : 2009-01-01

International Human Rights Law In A Global Context written by Felipe Gómez Isa and has been published by Universidad de Deusto this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-01 with Law categories.

The international human rights system remains as dynamic as ever. If at the end of the last century there was a sense that the normative and institutional development of the system had been completed and that the emphasis should shift to issues of implementation, nothing of the sort occurred. Even over the last few years significant changes happened, as this book amply demonstrates. We hope that this Manual makes a contribution to the development of International Human Rights Law and is of interest for those working in the field of promotion and protection of human rights. The book is the result of a joint project under the auspices of HumanitarianNet, a Thematic Network led by the University of Deusto, and the European Inter-University Centre for Human Rights and Democratisation (EIUC, Venice).

Insider Trading And The Stock Market

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Author : Henry G. Manne
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1966

Insider Trading And The Stock Market written by Henry G. Manne and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1966 with Business & Economics categories.

Social Protest Violence Terror In Nineteenth Twentieth Century Europe

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Author : Gerhard Hirschfeld
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1982-11-25

Social Protest Violence Terror In Nineteenth Twentieth Century Europe written by Gerhard Hirschfeld and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982-11-25 with History categories.

The Revolution And The Civil War In Spain

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Author : Pierre Broué
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008

The Revolution And The Civil War In Spain written by Pierre Broué and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with History categories.

An outstanding history that shows how a promising workers' movement ended in a fascist victory.

From Poverty To Power

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Author : Duncan Green
language : en
Publisher: Oxfam
Release Date : 2008

From Poverty To Power written by Duncan Green and has been published by Oxfam this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Social Science categories.

Offers a look at the causes and effects of poverty and inequality, as well as the possible solutions. This title features research, human stories, statistics, and compelling arguments. It discusses about the world we live in and how we can make it a better place.

Breeding Plants Resistant To Insects

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Author : Fowden G. Maxwell
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 1980

Breeding Plants Resistant To Insects written by Fowden G. Maxwell and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Technology & Engineering categories.

Plant resistance to insects. Types and classification of resistance. Biochemical and morphological bases of resistance. Genetic factors affecting expession and stability of resistance. Environmental factors influencing the magnitude and expression of resistance. Insect behavior and plant resistance. Insects and plant pathogens. The pathosystem concept. The problem of variable pests. The use of plant incect models. Resistant varieties in pest management systems. Germplasm resources and needs. Breeding systems for resistance breeding for resistance in specific crops. Breeding approches in alfalfa. Breeding approaches in cassava. Breeding cotton for resistance to insect pests. Breeding approaches in rice. Breeding sorghums resistant to insects. Breeding forest trees resistance to insects. Breeding approaches in wheat. Future opportunities and directions.