The Colussus And The Sphinx Of Africa
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Sphinx
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Author : Christiane Zivie-Coche
language : en
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Release Date : 2004
Sphinx written by Christiane Zivie-Coche and has been published by Cornell University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Architecture categories.
"Sphinxes are legion in Egypt--what is so special about this one?... We shall take a stroll around the monument itself, scrutinizing its special features and analyzing the changes it experienced throughout its history. The evidence linked to the statue will enable us to trace its evolution... down to the worship it received in the first centuries of our own era, when Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans mingled together in devotion to this colossus, illustrious witness to a past that was already more than two millennia old."--from the IntroductionThe Great Sphinx of Giza is one of the few monuments from ancient Egypt familiar to nearly everyone. In a land where the colossal is part of the landscape, it still stands out, the largest known statue in Egypt. Originally constructed as the image of King Chephren, builder of the second of the Great Pyramids, the Sphinx later acquired new fame in the guise of the sun god Harmakhis. Major construction efforts in the New Kingdom and Roman Period transformed the monument and its environs into an impressive place of pilgrimage, visited until the end of pagan antiquity.Christiane Zivie-Coche, a distinguished Egyptologist, surveys the long history of the Great Sphinx and discusses its original appearance, its functions and religious significance, its relation to the many other Egyptian sphinxes, and the various discoveries connected with it. From votive objects deposited by the faithful and inscriptions that testify to details of worship, she reconstructs the cult of Harmakhis (in Egyptian, Har-em-akhet, or "Horus-in-the-horizon"), which arose around the monument in the second millennium. "We are faced," she writes, "with a religious phenomenon that is entirely original, though not unique: a theological reinterpretation turned an existing statue into the image of the god who had been invented on its basis."The coming of Christianity ended the Great Sphinx's religious role. The ever-present sand buried it, thus sparing it the fate that overtook the nearby pyramids, which were stripped of their stone by medieval builders. The monument remained untouched, covered by its desert blanket, until the first excavations. Zivie-Coche details the archaeological activity aimed at clearing the Sphinx and, later, at preserving it from the corrosive effects of a rising water table.
The Colossus
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Author : Morley Roberts
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1899
The Colossus written by Morley Roberts and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1899 with categories.
The Sphinx Mystery
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Author : Robert Temple
language : en
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
Release Date : 2009-01-20
The Sphinx Mystery written by Robert Temple and has been published by Simon and Schuster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-20 with History categories.
A book that verifies the existence of secret underground chambers beneath the Sphinx and demonstrates its origins as the Egyptian god of the dead, Anubis • Includes an anthology of eyewitness accounts from early travelers who explored the secret chambers before they were sealed in 1926 • Reveals that the Sphinx was originally carved as a monumental crouching Anubis, the Egyptian jackal god of the necropolis Shrouded in mystery for centuries, the Sphinx of Giza has frustrated many who have attempted to discover its original purpose. Accounts exist of the Sphinx as an oracle, as a king’s burial chamber, and as a temple for initiation into the Hermetic Mysteries. Egyptologists have argued for decades about whether there are secret chambers underneath the Sphinx, why the head-to-body ratio is out of proportion, and whose face adorns it. In The Sphinx Mystery, Robert Temple addresses the many mysteries of the Sphinx. He presents eyewitness accounts, published over a period of 281 years, of people who saw the secret chambers and even went inside them before they were sealed in 1926--accounts that had been forgotten until the author rediscovered them. He also describes his own exploration of a tunnel at the rear of the Sphinx, perhaps used for obtaining sacred divinatory dreams. Robert Temple reveals that the Sphinx was originally a monumental Anubis, the Egyptian jackal god, and that its face is that of a Middle Kingdom Pharaoh, Amenemhet II, which was a later re-carving. In addition, he provides photographic evidence of ancient sluice gate traces to demonstrate that, during the Old Kingdom, the Sphinx as Anubis sat surrounded by a moat filled with water--called Jackal Lake in the ancient Pyramid Texts--where religious ceremonies were held. He also provides evidence that the exact size and position of the Sphinx were geometrically determined in relation to the pyramids of Cheops and Chephren and that it was part of a pharaonic resurrection cult.
The Great Sphinx
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Author : Ken Karst
language : en
Publisher: Creative Paperbacks
Release Date : 2018-08-28
The Great Sphinx written by Ken Karst and has been published by Creative Paperbacks this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-08-28 with Juvenile Nonfiction categories.
An investigative approach to the curious phenomena and mysterious circumstances surrounding the Great Sphinx, from historical legends to archaeological findings to hard facts.
The Review Of Reviews
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Author : William Thomas Stead
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1900
The Review Of Reviews written by William Thomas Stead and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1900 with Europe categories.
Great Sphinx
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Author : Ken Karst
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Great Sphinx written by Ken Karst and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Great Sphinx (Egypt) categories.
"An in-depth study of the Great Sphinx, examining legends, popular reports, and scientific evidence that supports or refutes tales of its mysterious history."--
Great Sphinx
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Author : Ken Karst
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Great Sphinx written by Ken Karst and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Great Sphinx (Egypt) categories.
"An in-depth study of the Great Sphinx, examining legends, popular reports, and scientific evidence that supports or refutes tales of its mysterious history."--
African Legendary Creatures
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Author : Source Wikipedia
language : en
Publisher: University-Press.org
Release Date : 2013-09
African Legendary Creatures written by Source Wikipedia and has been published by University-Press.org this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09 with categories.
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 39. Chapters: African demons, Egyptian legendary creatures, Sphinx, Mokele-mbembe, Apep, Petsuchos, Great Sphinx of Giza, Griffin, Seth animal, Three-legged crow, Jengu, Uraeus, Emela-ntouka, Werehyena, Lightning Bird, El Naddaha, Tikoloshe, Bennu, Serpopard, Index of Egyptian mythology articles, Aziza, Grootslang, Obayifo, Umdhlebi, Ninki Nanka, Adze, Inkanyamba, Qandisa, Mbwiri, Asanbosam, Yumboes, Hieracosphinx, Rompo, Kishi, Abada, Ilomba, Mazomba, Obia, Kholomodumo. Excerpt: The Great Sphinx of Giza (Arabic:, English: ), commonly referred to as the Sphinx, is a statue of a reclining or couchant sphinx (a mythical creature with a lion's body and a human head) that stands on the Giza Plateau on the west bank of the Nile in Giza, Egypt. It is the largest monolith statue in the world, standing 73.5 metres (241 ft) long, 6 metres (20 ft) wide, and 20.22 m (66.34 ft) high. It is the oldest known monumental sculpture, and is commonly believed to have been built by ancient Egyptians of the Old Kingdom during the reign of the pharaoh Khafra (c. 2558-2532 BC). The Great Sphinx is one of the world's largest and oldest statues, but basic facts about it, such as who was the model for the face, when it was built, and by whom, are still debated. These questions have resulted in the popular idea of the "Riddle of the Sphinx," although this phrase should not be confused with the original Greek legend of the Riddle of the Sphinx. The Great Sphinx in about 1880, partly under the sand The Great Sphinx partially excavated The Sphinx against Khafra's pyramid It is not known by what name the creators called their statue, as the Great Sphinx does not appear in any known inscription of the Old Kingdom, and there are no inscriptions anywhere describing its construction or its original purpose. In the New Kingdom, the Sphinx was called...
The Earth And Its Inhabitants North East Africa
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Author : Elisée Reclus
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1886
The Earth And Its Inhabitants North East Africa written by Elisée Reclus and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1886 with Geography categories.
Middle East And Africa
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Author : Trudy Ring
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-03-05
Middle East And Africa written by Trudy Ring and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-03-05 with Reference categories.
This five-volume set presents some 1,000 comprehensive and fully illustrated histories of the most famous sites in the world. Entries include location, description, and site details, and a 3,000- to 4,000-word essay that provides a full history of the site and its condition today. An annotated further reading list of books and articles about the site completes each entry. The geographically organized volumes include: * Volume 1: The Americas * [1-884964-00-1] * Volume 2: Northern Europe * [1-884964-01-X] * Volume 3: Southern Europe * [1-884964-02-8] * Volume 4: Middle East & Africa * [1-884964-03-6] * Volume 5: Asia & Oceania * [1-884964-04-4]