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Todos Contamos


Todos Contamos
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Social Inclusion And Economic Development In Latin America


Social Inclusion And Economic Development In Latin America
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Author : Mayra Buvinić
language : en
Publisher: IDB
Release Date : 2004

Social Inclusion And Economic Development In Latin America written by Mayra Buvinić and has been published by IDB this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Business & Economics categories.


Poverty and inequality in Latin America are easily recognizable in the faces of women, Afro-descendents, the indigenous, people with disabilities, victims of HIV/AIDS, and other groups outside the societal mainstream. Social Inclusion and Economic Development in Latin America reviews the common features of these excluded populations, including their invisibility in official statistics and the stigma, discrimination, and disadvantages they have long endured. But it also examines the region's inclusionary policies and programs that can improve access by these groups to the quality social services and economic and political resources these groups need to level the playing field. Case studies examine ethnic and racial political organization, gender quotas, and labor markets across the region, and social exclusion in Brazil, Honduras, Guatemala, Mexico, and Peru. Comparative studies summarize social inclusion policies of both the European Union and selected countries on the Continent.



National Colors


National Colors
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Author : Mara Loveman
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2014

National Colors written by Mara Loveman and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with History categories.


National Colors analyzes the politics and practices of official ethnoracial classification in the censuses of nineteen Latin American countries over nearly two centuries. It shows that, in addition to domestic politics, the ways that states classify their citizens are strongly influenced by shifting international criteria for how to construct modern nations and promote national development.



Afrodescendants Identity And The Struggle For Development In The Americas


Afrodescendants Identity And The Struggle For Development In The Americas
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Author : Bernd Reiter
language : en
Publisher: MSU Press
Release Date : 2012-04-01

Afrodescendants Identity And The Struggle For Development In The Americas written by Bernd Reiter and has been published by MSU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04-01 with Social Science categories.


Indigenous people and African descendants in Latin America and the Caribbean have long been affected by a social hierarchy established by elites, through which some groups were racialized and others were normalized. Far from being “racial paradises” populated by an amalgamated “cosmic race” of mulattos and mestizos, Latin America and the Caribbean have long been sites of shifting exploitative strategies and ideologies, ranging from scientific racism and eugenics to the more sophisticated official denial of racism and ethnic difference. This book, among the first to focus on African descendants in the region, brings together diverse reflections from scholars, activists, and funding agency representatives working to end racism and promote human rights in the Americas. By focusing on the ways racism inhibits agency among African descendants and the ways African-descendant groups position themselves in order to overcome obstacles, this interdisciplinary book provides a multi-faceted analysis of one of the gravest contemporary problems in the Americas.





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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date :

written by and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




El Xito


El Xito
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Author : Raymundo Ramirez
language : en
Publisher: Raymundo Ramirez
Release Date : 2018-08-22

El Xito written by Raymundo Ramirez and has been published by Raymundo Ramirez this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-08-22 with categories.


En este libro “ÉL EXITO” Leerás historias amenas, cómicas, e inspiradoras, algunas verídicas, otras sacadas de la biblia a interpretación exclusiva del autor, con el fin de ilustrar el mensaje que se pretende entregar. También encontrarás algunas vivencias del autor en su larga trayectoria de estudios por territorio mexicano. Este fascinante cuento trata sobre una vieja lámpara que viaja por el espacio por miles de años, la cual en su interior oculta un mensaje que deberá ser entregado a un ser humano que desea enderezar su camino en vía de la prosperidad. ¿Que misterio esconderá esa lámpara? ¿O será solo una lámpara vieja inservible? ¿Quieres descubrirlo?



Inequality In Latin America


Inequality In Latin America
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Author : David M. De Ferranti
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2004-01-01

Inequality In Latin America written by David M. De Ferranti and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


Latin America and the Caribbean has been one of the regions of the world with the greatest inequality. This book explores why the region suffers from such persistent inequality, identifies how it hampers development, and suggests ways to achieve greater equity in the distribution of wealth, incomes and opportunities. The study draws on data from 20 countries based on household surveys covering 3.6 million people, and reviews extensive economic, sociological and political science studies on inequality in Latin America. Four broad areas for action by governments and civil society groups to break the destructive pattern are outlined: (1) build more open political and social institutions, that allow the poor and historically subordinate groups to gain a greater share of agency, voice and power in society; (2) ensure that economic institutions and policies seek greater equity, through sound macroeconomic management and equitable, efficient crisis resolution institutions, that avoid the large regressive redistributions that occur during crises, and that allow for saving in good times to enhance access by the poor to social safety nets in bad times; (3) increase access by the poor to high-quality public services, especially education, health, water and electricity, as well as access to farmland and the rural services, and protect and enforce the property rights of the urban poor; (4) reform income transfer programmes so that they reach the poorest families.



El Ocaso Del Antiguo R Gimen En Los Imperios Ib Ricos


El Ocaso Del Antiguo R Gimen En Los Imperios Ib Ricos
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Author : Margarita Rodríguez
language : en
Publisher: Fondo Editorial de la PUCP
Release Date : 2017-11-15

El Ocaso Del Antiguo R Gimen En Los Imperios Ib Ricos written by Margarita Rodríguez and has been published by Fondo Editorial de la PUCP this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-15 with History categories.


Las conexiones entre distintos procesos históricos desarrollados a uno y otro lado de las fronteras ibéricas nos invitan a insistir en dos cuestiones fundamentales. En primer lugar, la importancia de la mirada conjunta a la hora de estudiar este periodo crucial en dos monarquías que estuvieron unidas cuando se definían algunos de los rasgos más relevantes de sus imperios; y, en segundo lugar, la necesidad de descentralizar este análisis colocando en primer plano una diversidad de actores y paisajes que en toda América Latina —y con independencia de su pertenencia a una y otra monarquía— dieron diferentes respuestas a los proyectos reformistas y a la crisis imperial desatada con las invasiones napoleónicas a la Península Ibérica. El ocaso del antiguo régimen en los imperios ibéricos reúne dieciséis artículos que analizan aspectos de características similares en los imperios de España y Portugal, incluyendo sus territorios ultramarinos, durante el tránsito del siglo XVIII al XIX.



State Of The World S Minorities 2007


State Of The World S Minorities 2007
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Minority Rights Group
Release Date : 2007-03-04

State Of The World S Minorities 2007 written by and has been published by Minority Rights Group this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-03-04 with Social Science categories.


In 1948, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which proclaimed that ‘all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights’. Sadly, for many minorities and indigenous peoples around the world, this inspirational text – with its emphasis on equality and non-discrimination – remains a dream, not a reality. Ethnic or sectarian tensions are evident in many parts of our globe. In places, they have boiled over into bitter violence. The Middle East situation continues to deteriorate – with some minority communities fearing for their very survival. In Africa, the crisis in Darfur is deepening as government-sponsored militia continues to carry out massive human rights abuses against traditional farming communities. In Europe, the spotlight has fallen on Muslim minorities – with rows flaring over the Danish cartoons and the wearing of the veil and burqa. Now more than ever, world leaders must insist that the rights of minorities and indigenous peoples be respected. The participation of minorities is essential if conflict is to be prevented and lasting peace is to be built. This second annual edition of the State of the World’s Minorities looks at the key developments over 2006 affecting the human rights and security of ethnic, religious or linguistic minorities and indigenous peoples. It includes: - a preface by the UN’s Independent Expert on Minority Issues - a unique statistical analysis of Peoples under Threat 2007 - a special focus on the participation of minorities, with analysis from leading academics on electoral representation and the European system - an eye-witness report from Sri Lanka on the impact on minorities of the resurgence of conflict - comprehensive, regional sections outlining the main areas of concern as well as any notable progress. The State of the World’s Minorities is an invaluable reference for policy-makers, academics, journalists and everyone who is interested in the conditions facing minorities and indigenous peoples around the world.



Becoming Black Political Subjects


Becoming Black Political Subjects
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Author : Tianna S. Paschel
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2018-04-03

Becoming Black Political Subjects written by Tianna S. Paschel and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-03 with Social Science categories.


After decades of denying racism and underplaying cultural diversity, Latin American states began adopting transformative ethno-racial legislation in the late 1980s. In addition to symbolic recognition of indigenous peoples and black populations, governments in the region created a more pluralistic model of citizenship and made significant reforms in the areas of land, health, education, and development policy. Becoming Black Political Subjects explores this shift from color blindness to ethno-racial legislation in two of the most important cases in the region: Colombia and Brazil. Drawing on archival and ethnographic research, Tianna Paschel shows how, over a short period, black movements and their claims went from being marginalized to become institutionalized into the law, state bureaucracies, and mainstream politics. The strategic actions of a small group of black activists—working in the context of domestic unrest and the international community's growing interest in ethno-racial issues—successfully brought about change. Paschel also examines the consequences of these reforms, including the institutionalization of certain ideas of blackness, the reconfiguration of black movement organizations, and the unmaking of black rights in the face of reactionary movements. Becoming Black Political Subjects offers important insights into the changing landscape of race and Latin American politics and provokes readers to adopt a more transnational and flexible understanding of social movements.



The Role Of Community And Advocacy Organizations During The 1990 Census And In Planning For The 2000 Census


The Role Of Community And Advocacy Organizations During The 1990 Census And In Planning For The 2000 Census
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Post Office and Civil Service. Subcommittee on Census and Population
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

The Role Of Community And Advocacy Organizations During The 1990 Census And In Planning For The 2000 Census written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Post Office and Civil Service. Subcommittee on Census and Population and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Business & Economics categories.