Trait Th Ologico Politique De Spinoza
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Tractatus Theologico Politicus
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Author : Benedictus de Spinoza
language : fr
Publisher: Presses Universitaires de France - PUF
Release Date : 1999
Tractatus Theologico Politicus written by Benedictus de Spinoza and has been published by Presses Universitaires de France - PUF this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Bible categories.
Trait Th Ologico Politique
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Author : Baruch SPINOZA
language : fr
Publisher: Editions Allia
Release Date : 2015-10-02T00:00:00+02:00
Trait Th Ologico Politique written by Baruch SPINOZA and has been published by Editions Allia this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-02T00:00:00+02:00 with Social Science categories.
Le Traité théologico-politique (Tractatus theologicopoliticus) ou Traité des autorités théologique et politique est l'un des deux seuls ouvrages que Spinoza publia de son vivant (1670), le second étant Principes de la philosophie de Descartes en 1663. Contrairement à ce dernier, il le publia sans nom d'auteur et avec une fausse adresse d'éditeur, par crainte de poursuites politiques et religieuses, même si le livre lui fut vite attribué. L'ouvrage fut interdit aux Provinces-Unies en 1674.Dans ce texte, théologie et politique entretiennent un rapport particulier à la raison : c'est à partir d'elle et pour elle que sa pose la question des limites de pouvoir des théologiens et de l'État. Pour Spinoza, la raison se doit d'être indépendante de toute loi. Car le Néerlandais entend ici démontrer que la liberté de philosopher pour tout un chacun est utile mais avant tout nécessaire tant à la piété qu'à la sécurité de l'État.
Le Trait Th Ologico Politique De Spinoza
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Author : Guillaume Liebrich
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1869
Le Trait Th Ologico Politique De Spinoza written by Guillaume Liebrich and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1869 with categories.
Spinoza
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Author : Alain
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1949
Spinoza written by Alain and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1949 with Philosophy, French categories.
A Theologico Political Treatise
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Author : Benedictus de Spinoza
language : en
Publisher: Strelbytskyy Multimedia Publishing
Release Date : 2020-02-13
A Theologico Political Treatise written by Benedictus de Spinoza and has been published by Strelbytskyy Multimedia Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-13 with Fiction categories.
A THEOLOGICO-POLITICAL TREATISE by Spinoza ultimate intention is reveal the truth about Scripture and religion, and thereby to undercut the political power exercised in modern states by religious authorities. He also defends, at least as a political ideal, the tolerant, secular, and democratic polity. Spinoza is one of the most important philosophers—and certainly the most radical—of the early modern period. His extremely naturalistic views on God, the world, the human being and knowledge serve to ground a moral philosophy centered on the control of the passions leading to virtue and happiness. They also lay the foundations for a strongly democratic political thought and a deep critique of the pretensions of Scripture and sectarian religion. Of all the philosophers of the seventeenth century, perhaps none have more relevance today than Spinoza.
Trait Th Ologico Politique
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Author : Spinoza
language : fr
Publisher: BoD - Books on Demand
Release Date : 2024-07-22
Trait Th Ologico Politique written by Spinoza and has been published by BoD - Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-07-22 with Philosophy categories.
Le "Traité théologico-politique", l'un des deux seuls textes publiés de son vivant, est un jalon fondateur de la philosophie politique de Spinoza, œuvre majeure qui a ébranlé les fondements de la pensée occidentale. Publié anonymement en 1670, ce traité subversif et visionnaire expose avec une rigueur mathématique les thèses révolutionnaires du philosophe. Spinoza y défend ardemment la liberté de philosopher et d'interpréter les Écritures, s'opposant à l'emprise des autorités religieuses sur les esprits. Par une analyse historico-critique de l'Ancien Testament, il montre que la Bible est avant tout un récit des mœurs et de l'histoire du peuple hébreu, dont les préceptes peuvent être déduits par la seule lumière naturelle de la raison. Mais le "Traité théologico-politique" va plus loin encore, en posant les jalons d'une séparation claire entre foi et raison, théologie et philosophie. Spinoza y affirme que la religion relève de l'obéissance et non de la vérité, et que seule la raison peut mener à la connaissance authentique de Dieu et de la nature. Sur le plan politique, le traité se fait l'avocat de la démocratie et de la liberté d'expression, garantes de la paix civile. Tant que les opinions ne menacent pas la sécurité de l'État, chacun doit pouvoir penser et s'exprimer librement. Spinoza jette ainsi les bases de la laïcité et du libéralisme modernes. Salué par les Lumières mais violemment attaqué par les autorités religieuses, le "Traité théologico-politique" reste un ouvrage sulfureux et puissant. Sa défense intransigeante de la liberté et sa critique de la superstition en font un classique incontournable de la Philosophie, à découvrir absolument dans les catégories Ouvrages de référence en sciences humaines, Essais et Pamphlets politiques. Baruch Spinoza (1632-1677) est un philosophe néerlandais d'origine portugaise, figure majeure du rationalisme et précurseur des Lumières. Né à Amsterdam dans une famille juive, il reçoit une éducation religieuse traditionnelle mais s'en détache progressivement, attiré par la philosophie et les sciences. En 1656, il est frappé d'excommunication (herem) par la communauté juive pour ses idées jugées hérétiques. Spinoza mène dès lors une vie simple et indépendante, gagnant sa vie comme tailleur de lentilles optiques. Son œuvre, d'une rigueur géométrique, développe une métaphysique moniste et déterministe : Dieu et la Nature ne font qu'un, tout découle nécessairement de la substance divine infinie. L'"Éthique", son ouvrage majeur, expose ce système et la voie d'une liberté et d'une béatitude par la connaissance. Mais c'est avec le "Traité théologico-politique" que Spinoza déclenche une véritable tempête. Défendant la liberté de philosopher et une lecture rationnelle de la Bible, il s'attire les foudres des autorités religieuses. Le livre sera interdit et son auteur surveillé.
Spinoza Theological Political Treatise
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Author : Jonathan Israel
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2007-05-03
Spinoza Theological Political Treatise written by Jonathan Israel and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-03 with Philosophy categories.
Spinoza's Theological-Political Treatise (1670) is one of the most important philosophical works of the early modern period. In it Spinoza discusses at length the historical circumstances of the composition and transmission of the Bible, demonstrating the fallibility of both its authors and its interpreters. He argues that free enquiry is not only consistent with the security and prosperity of a state but actually essential to them, and that such freedom flourishes best in a democratic and republican state in which individuals are left free while religious organizations are subordinated to the secular power. His Treatise has profoundly influenced the subsequent history of political thought, Enlightenment 'clandestine' or radical philosophy, Bible hermeneutics, and textual criticism more generally. It is presented here in a translation of great clarity and accuracy by Michael Silverthorne and Jonathan Israel, with a substantial historical and philosophical introduction by Jonathan Israel.
Oeuvres De Spinoza
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Author : Benedictus de Spinoza
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1907
Oeuvres De Spinoza written by Benedictus de Spinoza and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1907 with categories.
Tractatus Theologico Politicus
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Author : Benedictus de Spinoza
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 1991
Tractatus Theologico Politicus written by Benedictus de Spinoza and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Philosophy categories.
This new and complete translation of Spinoza's famous 17th-century work fills an important gap, not only for all scholars of Spinoza, but also for everyone interested in the relationship between Western philosophy and religion, and the history of biblical exegesis. The existing Elwes translation of 1883 has long been regarded as insufficient by Spinoza scholars for its misleading rendering of the Latin and its many omissions. Samuel Shirley, well-known for his excellent best-selling translation of Spinoza's "Ethics," now presents this new, complete translation of Spinoza's "Tractatus Theologico-Politicus" in lucid English, which meets the highest standards of modern critical scholarship. The book includes an Index of Subjects and a detailed Index of Biblical References as well as an Introduction by Brad Gregory, which sets Spinoza squarely in the context of his time and intellectual tradition.
Theologico Political Treatise Complete
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Author : Benedictus De Spinoza
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020-02-22
Theologico Political Treatise Complete written by Benedictus De Spinoza and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-22 with Philosophy categories.
Baruch Spinoza (born Benedito de Espinosa, later Benedict de Spinoza; 24 November 1632 - 21 February 1677) was a Dutch philosopher of Portuguese Sephardi origin. One of the early thinkers of the Enlightenment and modern biblical criticism, including modern conceptions of the self and the universe, he came to be considered one of the great rationalists of 17th-century philosophy. Inspired by the groundbreaking ideas of René Descartes, Spinoza became a leading philosophical figure of the Dutch Golden Age. Spinoza was raised in the Portuguese-Jewish community in Amsterdam. He developed highly controversial ideas regarding the authenticity of the Hebrew Bible and the nature of the Divine. Jewish religious authorities issued a herem against him, causing him to be effectively expelled and shunned by Jewish society at age 23, including by his own family. His books were later added to the Catholic Church's Index of Forbidden Books. He was frequently called an "atheist" by contemporaries, although nowhere in his work does Spinoza refute the existence of God. Spinoza lived an outwardly simple life as an optical lens grinder, collaborating on microscope and telescope lens designs with Constantijn and Christiaan Huygens. He turned down rewards and honours throughout his life, including prestigious teaching positions. He died at the age of 44 in 1677 from a lung illness, perhaps tuberculosis or silicosis exacerbated by the inhalation of fine glass dust while grinding lenses. He is buried in the Christian churchyard of Nieuwe Kerk in The Hague. Spinoza's magnum opus, the Ethics, was published posthumously in the year of his death. The work opposed Descartes' philosophy of mind-body dualism, and earned Spinoza recognition as one of Western philosophy's most important thinkers. In it, "Spinoza wrote the last indisputable Latin masterpiece, and one in which the refined conceptions of medieval philosophy are finally turned against themselves and destroyed entirely". Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel said, "The fact is that Spinoza is made a testing-point in modern philosophy, so that it may really be said: You are either a Spinozist or not a philosopher at all." His philosophical accomplishments and moral character prompted Gilles Deleuze to name him "the 'prince' of philosophers." (wikipedia.org)