Transporte P Blico E Mobilidade Na Regi O Metropolitana De Florian Polis
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Transporte P Blico E Mobilidade Urbana
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Author : Rodrigo Giraldi Cocco
language : pt-BR
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Transporte P Blico E Mobilidade Urbana written by Rodrigo Giraldi Cocco and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
Los transportes públicos colectivos, la accesibilidad y la movilidad en la Región Metropolitana de Florianópolis (RMF) son afectados por distintos elementos que se refieren al desarrollo de la formación socioespacial en esta región. Los elementos que dificultan la movilidad cotidiana incluyen a factores físicos, como la topografía e hidrografía, factores socioeconómicos y la propia estructuración urbana de la región. En hipótesis, la esencia de estas contradicciones radica en una superestructura conservadora, que determina la producción de los servicios de transporte, la planificación urbana y de los transportes e incluso, la estructuración del espacio. La estructura urbana de la RMF ha evolucionado a partir de un polo de atracción de viajes en la parte oeste de la Isla de Santa Catarina, para una región metropolitana multipolar, cuya complejidad y dinámica de los desplazamientos, no han sido acompañados de servicios de transporte público ni de infraestructuras de transporte adecuadas. Carreteras federales y de la unidad de federación, originalmente diseñadas para satisfacer los flujos regionales y dar acceso a las zonas turísticas, acumularon la función de las vías urbanas locales. Sin embargo, todavía son operadas y administradas cómo carreteras. Con la ausencia de prioridad de operación para los autobuses (carriles-bus) – así como de una tecnología más competitiva, capaz de atraer con más intensidad a los usuarios de automóviles – el resultado ha sido la débil atracción del servicio de transporte público, cuyos tiempos de recorrido y las condiciones de confort han empeorado mucho. Sin embargo, los capitales de transportes mezclan estrategias pre-capitalistas (relaciones clientelistas con el Estado) a estrategias de logística corporativa (que utilizan las TIC), asegurando la rentabilidad del sistema, aunque la eficacia para el usuario sea negativa. Estas estrategias pacifican las aparentes contradicciones entre el capital de transporte y el capital inmobiliario, pues hacen rentables la operación del transporte público mismo en contextos de dispersión urbana y desorganización del sistema viario, un rasgo muy visible en el espacio de la RMF. Administrar políticas de movilidad urbana en medio de esta complejidad en términos de base y superestructura, requiere capacidades de planeamiento, financiación y concertación política que no existen en la región, poco dotada de recursos humanos e económicos. De hecho, estas condiciones de financiación, de planeamiento, de gobernanza, de producción de transportes y otras condiciones de movilidad hacen con que sea difícil la realización de saltos necesarios a la calidad de las interacciones espaciales, así cómo al propio desarrollo en la región.
Mobilidade Antirracista
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Author : Anna Nygård
language : pt-BR
Publisher: Autonomia Literária
Release Date : 2021-04-19
Mobilidade Antirracista written by Anna Nygård and has been published by Autonomia Literária this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-19 with Political Science categories.
"Mobilidade antirracista" coloca em questão um dos aspectos mais importantes e menos discutidos do racismo: a espacialidade. O racismo é relação social e, como toda relação, se materializa em um espaço constituído por determinadas condições históricas. Pensar a "raça" de forma crítica é, portanto, considerá-la um construto socioespacial. Com efeito, características físicas e práticas culturais são apenas o dis- positivo que faz atuar sobre os indivíduos uma série de mecanismos de controle e de dominação. O tratamento dispensado pelo presente livro à questão da mobilidade urba- na nos leva a refletir como o racismo opera na configuração dos espaços e na determinação das condições com que os corpos se movimentam em cidades organizadas pela lógica da exploração capitalista. Por isso, a luta antirracista consiste na formulação teórica e na realização de práticas políticas que quebrem as interdições raciais e de classe. – Silvio Luiz de Almeida, presidente do Instituto Luiz Gama, doutor em direito, professor e advogado. "A partir de 2018, o brasileiro passou a gastar mais com transporte do que com alimentação, perdendo apenas para os gastos com habitação. Em média, 18% dos ganhos dos assalariados se destinam ao transporte. Quanto menor o rendimento das famílias, maior o percentual de gasto com o transporte público; quanto maior o rendimento, maior o gasto com compras de veículos." – Talíria Petrone, deputada federal pelo PSOL-RJ e prefaciadora do livro. "Que diante dos abismos aprofundados com a Covid-19, com este livro possamos conduzir os trens da resistência para vencermos a pandemia do racismo, do sexismo e da segregação espacial brutal que se abate sobre o nosso povo." – Vilma Reis, socióloga, ativista do Movimento de Mulheres Negras e cofundadora da Coletiva Mahin Organização de Mulheres Negras.
Cities For People
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Author : Jan Gehl
language : en
Publisher: Island Press
Release Date : 2013-03-05
Cities For People written by Jan Gehl and has been published by Island Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-05 with Architecture categories.
For more than forty years Jan Gehl has helped to transform urban environments around the world based on his research into the ways people actually use—or could use—the spaces where they live and work. In this revolutionary book, Gehl presents his latest work creating (or recreating) cityscapes on a human scale. He clearly explains the methods and tools he uses to reconfigure unworkable cityscapes into the landscapes he believes they should be: cities for people. Taking into account changing demographics and changing lifestyles, Gehl emphasizes four human issues that he sees as essential to successful city planning. He explains how to develop cities that are Lively, Safe, Sustainable, and Healthy. Focusing on these issues leads Gehl to think of even the largest city on a very small scale. For Gehl, the urban landscape must be considered through the five human senses and experienced at the speed of walking rather than at the speed of riding in a car or bus or train. This small-scale view, he argues, is too frequently neglected in contemporary projects. In a final chapter, Gehl makes a plea for city planning on a human scale in the fast- growing cities of developing countries. A “Toolbox,” presenting key principles, overviews of methods, and keyword lists, concludes the book. The book is extensively illustrated with over 700 photos and drawings of examples from Gehl’s work around the globe.
Urban Mobility In Developing Countries
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Author : P. G. Patankar
language : en
Publisher: Bombay : Popular Prakashan
Release Date : 1978
Urban Mobility In Developing Countries written by P. G. Patankar and has been published by Bombay : Popular Prakashan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Political Science categories.
Study based on the analytic approach to the problems of transportation in Bombay City.
Geographies Of Disruption
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Author : Tan Yigitcanlar
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-01-01
Geographies Of Disruption written by Tan Yigitcanlar and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-01 with Social Science categories.
This book looks at the uncharted territory between innovation activities and place making efforts to cultivate them. ‘Geographies of Disruption’ aims to fill that gap by exploring the growing importance of place making for knowledge generation and innovation activities in contemporary cities, and providing an in-depth understanding of both theoretical and practical aspects of innovation geographies and the conditions that help their emergence and growth. This book underlines the growing importance of knowledge generation and innovation activities for the competitiveness of cities and their regions. It provides an in-depth and comprehensive understanding of both theoretical and practical aspects of knowledge-based urban development and its implications and prospects for cities and regions. This pioneering book contributes to the conceptualisation and practice of innovation geographies by disseminating both conceptual and empirical research findings with real-world best practice applications. With a multidisciplinary approach to themes of technology and urban development, this book is a key reference source for scholars, practitioners, consultants, city officials, policymakers and innovation study enthusiasts.
Artificial Intelligence In Geography
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Author : Stan Openshaw
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 1997-07-07
Artificial Intelligence In Geography written by Stan Openshaw and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-07-07 with Computers categories.
This unique work introduces the basic principles of artificial intelligence with applications in geographical teaching and research, GIS, and planning. Written in an accessible, non-technical and witty style, this book marks the beginning of the Al revolution in geography with major implications for teaching and research. The authors provide an easy to understand basic introduction to Al relevant to geography. There are no special mathematical and statistical skills needed, indeed these might well be a hindrance. Al is a different way of looking at the world and it requires a willingness to experiment, and readers who are unhindered by the baggage of obsolete technologies and outmoded philosophies of science will probably do best. The text provides an introduction to expert systems, neural nets, genetic algorithms, smart systems and artificial life and shows how they are likely to transform geographical enquiry. A major methodological milestone in geography The first geographical book on artificial intelligence (Al) No need for previous mathematical or statistical skills/knowledge Accessible style makes a difficult subject available to a wide audience Stan Openshaw is one of the world? s leading researchers into geographical computing, spatial analysis and GIS.
Quantifying Congestion Final Report
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Author : Timothy J. Lomax
language : en
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
Release Date : 1997
Quantifying Congestion Final Report written by Timothy J. Lomax and has been published by Transportation Research Board this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Transportation categories.
Land Use And Transport
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Author : Stephen Marshall
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier Science Limited
Release Date : 2007-05-31
Land Use And Transport written by Stephen Marshall and has been published by Elsevier Science Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-31 with Transportation categories.
Shows the inter-relationships between transport and land use planning, emphasising the nature of their integration, and showing benefits of integration. This book demonstrates research findings and draws conclusions for application to policy and practice.
Transit Capacity And Quality Of Service Manual
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Author : Transit Cooperative Research Program
language : en
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
Release Date : 2003
Transit Capacity And Quality Of Service Manual written by Transit Cooperative Research Program and has been published by Transportation Research Board this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with History categories.
Accompanying CD-ROM contains full text of the manual, Microsoft Excel spreadsheets, and a library of related documents.
Hubbert S Peak
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Author : Kenneth S. Deffeyes
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2009
Hubbert S Peak written by Kenneth S. Deffeyes and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Nature categories.
"In 2001, Kenneth Deffeyes made a grim prediction: oil production would reach a peak within the next decade - and there was nothing anyone could do to stop it." "In this updated edition of Hubbert's Peak, Deffeves explains the crisis that few now deny we are headed toward. Using geology and economics, he shows how everything from the rising price of groceries to the subprime mortgage crisis has been exacerbated by the shrinking supply - and growing price - of oil. Although there is no easy solution to these problems, Deffeves argues that the first step is understanding the trouble that we are in."--BOOK JACKET.