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Vila Maria


Vila Maria
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A Visit To Villa Maria


A Visit To Villa Maria
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Author : Jerome Jeffries Kayne
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 19??

A Visit To Villa Maria written by Jerome Jeffries Kayne and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 19?? with categories.




Natives Iberians And Imperial Loyalties In The South American Borderlands 1750 1800


Natives Iberians And Imperial Loyalties In The South American Borderlands 1750 1800
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Author : Francismar Alex Lopes de Carvalho
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-12-29

Natives Iberians And Imperial Loyalties In The South American Borderlands 1750 1800 written by Francismar Alex Lopes de Carvalho and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-29 with History categories.


This book examines the efforts of Spaniards and Portuguese to attract Native peoples and other settlers to the villages, missions, and fortifications they installed in a disputed area between present-day Brazil, Bolivia, and Paraguay. The first part examines how autonomous Native peoples and those who lived in the Jesuit missions responded to the Indigenous policies the Iberian crowns initiated following the 1768 expulsion of the Society of Jesus. The second part examines military recruitment and supply circuits, showing how the political centers’ strategy of transferring part of the costs and delegating responsibilities to local sectors shaped interactions between officers, soldiers, Natives, and other inhabitants. Moving beyond national approaches, the book shows how both Iberian empires influenced each other and the lives of the diverse peoples who inhabited the border regions.



Cumulative List Of Organizations Described In Section 170 C Of The Internal Revenue Code Of 1954


Cumulative List Of Organizations Described In Section 170 C Of The Internal Revenue Code Of 1954
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Author : United States. Internal Revenue Service
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988

Cumulative List Of Organizations Described In Section 170 C Of The Internal Revenue Code Of 1954 written by United States. Internal Revenue Service and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Charitable uses, trusts, and foundations categories.




Urban Megaprojects


Urban Megaprojects
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Author : Gerardo del Cerro Santamaria
language : en
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
Release Date : 2013-06-06

Urban Megaprojects written by Gerardo del Cerro Santamaria and has been published by Emerald Group Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-06 with Social Science categories.


This book discusses the economic and political conditions that facilitate megaproject implementation and what are the impacts on urbanity and livability of such costly mode of urban development. It includes contributions from sociologists, planners, geographers and architects making it a truly multidisciplinary project.



The Secular Sacred


The Secular Sacred
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Author : Markus Balkenhol
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-09-01

The Secular Sacred written by Markus Balkenhol and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-01 with Social Science categories.


How do religious emotions and national sentiment become entangled across the world? In exploring this theme, The Secular Sacred focuses on diverse topics such as the dynamic roles of Carnival in Brazil, the public contestation of ritual in Northern Nigeria, and the culturalization of secular tolerance in the Netherlands. The contributions focus on the ways in which sacrality and secularity mutually inform, enforce, and spill over into each other. The case studies offer a bottom-up, practice-oriented approach in which the authors are wary to use categories of religion and secular as neutral descriptive terms. The Secular Sacred will be of interest to sociologists, anthropologists, ethnographers, political scientists, and social psychologists, as well as students and scholars of cultural studies and semiotics. Chapter 1 is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.



Religion Migration And Mobility


Religion Migration And Mobility
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Author : Cristina Maria de Castro
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2017-02-17

Religion Migration And Mobility written by Cristina Maria de Castro and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-17 with Religion categories.


Focusing on migration and mobility, this edited collection examines the religious landscape of Brazil as populated and shaped by transnational flows and domestic migratory movements. Bringing together interdisciplinary perspectives on migration and religion, this book argues that Brazil’s diverse religious landscape must be understood within a dynamic global context. From southern to northern Europe, through Africa, Japan and the Middle East, to a host of Latin American countries, Brazilian society has been influenced by immigrant communities accompanied by a range of beliefs and rituals drawn from established ‘world’ religions as well as alternative religio-spiritual movements. Consequently, the formation and profile of ‘homegrown’ religious communities such as Santo Daime, the Dawn Valley and Umbanda can only be fully understood against the broader backdrop of migration. Contributors draw on the case of Brazil to develop frameworks for understanding the interface of religion and migration, asking questions that include: How do the processes and forces of re-territorialization play out among post-migratory communities? In what ways are the post-transitional dynamics of migration enacted and reframed by different generations of migrants? How are the religious symbols and ritual practices of particular worldviews and traditions appropriated and re-interpreted by migrant communities? What role does religion play in facilitating or impeding post-migratory settlement? Religion, Migration and Mobility engages these questions by drawing on a range of different traditions and research methods. As such, this book will be of keen interest to scholars working across the fields of religious studies, anthropology, cultural studies and sociology.



Colombia Urbanization Review


Colombia Urbanization Review
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Author : Taimur Samad
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2012-11-15

Colombia Urbanization Review written by Taimur Samad and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-15 with Business & Economics categories.


This book provides diagnostic tools to inform policy dialogue and investment priorities on urbanization in Colombia, addresssing the need to deepen economic connectivity, enhance coordination at a regional and metropolitan scale, and foster efficiency and innovativeness in how cities finance themselves.



Insurgent Citizenship


Insurgent Citizenship
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Author : James Holston
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2008

Insurgent Citizenship written by James Holston and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with History categories.


Insurgent citizenships have arisen in cities around the world. This book examines the insurgence of democratic citizenship in the urban peripheries of São Paulo, Brazil, its entanglement with entrenched systems of inequality, and its contradiction in violence. James Holston argues that for two centuries Brazilians have practiced a type of citizenship all too common among nation-states--one that is universally inclusive in national membership and massively inegalitarian in distributing rights and in its legalization of social differences. But since the 1970s, he shows, residents of Brazil's urban peripheries have formulated a new citizenship that is destabilizing the old. Their mobilizations have developed not primarily through struggles of labor but through those of the city--particularly illegal residence, house building, and land conflict. Yet precisely as Brazilians democratized urban space and achieved political democracy, violence, injustice, and impunity increased dramatically. Based on comparative, ethnographic, and historical research, Insurgent Citizenship reveals why the insurgent and the entrenched remain dangerously conjoined as new kinds of citizens expand democracy even as new forms of violence and exclusion erode it. Rather than view this paradox as evidence of democratic failure and urban chaos, Insurgent Citizenship argues that contradictory realizations of citizenship characterize all democracies--emerging and established. Focusing on processes of city- and citizen-making now prevalent globally, it develops new approaches for understanding the contemporary course of democratic citizenship in societies of vastly different cultures and histories.



The Struggle For Catalonia


The Struggle For Catalonia
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Author : Raphael Minder
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2017-09-01

The Struggle For Catalonia written by Raphael Minder and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-01 with Political Science categories.


Every year on 11 September, Catalonia celebrates its Diada, its National Day. But the Diada of 2012 was like none other, as an enormous crowd calling for Catalan independence took over the heart of Barcelona. Despite the carnival-like atmosphere that day, the people were very serious about their demands. On the back of this show of force, Catalonia's governing politicians turned secessionist claims into a new headache for a government in Madrid that had only just survived a near-meltdown of Spain's financial system. Four years later, the separatist challenge has neither come to fruition, nor faded away. This book looks at how and why Catalan separatism reached the top of Spain's political agenda, as well as its connection to the broader European malaise generated by flawed political responses to financial and other crises. Through extensive travel and reporting, as well as over fifty interviews with leading Catalan personalities, Raphael Minder explains how Catalans feel about their economy, history and culture, and how secessionist forces have tried to reshape Catalan identity.



Laughter Out Of Place


Laughter Out Of Place
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Author : Donna M. Goldstein
language : en
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Release Date : 2013-09-29

Laughter Out Of Place written by Donna M. Goldstein and has been published by Univ of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-29 with History categories.


Drawing on the author's experience in Brazil, this text provides a portrait of everyday life among the women of the favelas - a portrait that challenges much of what we think we know about the 'culture of poverty'. It helps us understand the nature of joking and laughter in the shantytown.