De Connexions Identitaires Hadjeray
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De Connexions Identitaires Hadjeray
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Author : Seli, Djimet
language : fr
Publisher: Langaa RPCIG
Release Date : 2013-12-07
De Connexions Identitaires Hadjeray written by Seli, Djimet and has been published by Langaa RPCIG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-07 with Social Science categories.
L’histoire récente de l’Afrique se caractérise par la ‘révolution’ des technologies de l’information et de la communication (TIC), plus spécifiquement la téléphonie mobile qui interroge les enjeux identitaires dans les sociétés africaines. Ce livre explore la manifestation de la dynamique des TIC dans la société hadjeray au Guera, Tchad, qui a connu violences politiques, mobilité et rupture au sein des familles et aujourd’hui ‘retrouvailles’ grâce à la téléphonie mobile et aux réseaux sociaux sur Internet. L’auteur de ce livre, lui-même issu de cette société, et conscient des risques de subjectivités de travailler sur sa propre société, est parti des faits, pratiques et discours des enquêtés pour faufiler dans les dédales et méandres de la complexité des relations entre les concepts de conflit, de mobilité et de communication sur fond de dynamique identitaire. L’auteur a axé son travail sur le rôle de la communication pendant les crises, dans la mobilité et aujourd’hui dans la dynamique relationnelle née de la facilité qu’offrent les TIC, en particulier la téléphonie mobile et le réseau social Facebook très prisé par les jeunes. Il montre les appropriations réciproques entre les TIC et la population hadjeray. Ces appropriations réciproques se traduisent par l’ouverture au monde par les TIC et en même temps le repli identitaire favorisé par les TIC. The recent history of Africa is characterised by the 'revolution' in information and communication technologies (ICT), specifically in the sector of mobile telephony, which reconsiders the challenges pertaining to identity in African societies. In this book, we follow the manifestation of such dynamic forces in the Hadjeray society in Guera, Tchad, a society that has suffered a history of political violence, mobility and failures. The study shows the role of the Chadian government in the implementation of ICT and explains how government logics have amplified. Through the analysis of the changes in the economic and social spheres, occurring due to mobile telephony, we discover the identity issues that are also informed by the feeling of fear, which is part of the Chadian history of violence. However, the ways in which the Hadjeray adopt this new technology also leave them with a means to escape the logic of violence and disruption. It is mostly a dynamic force that occurs amongst the youth who, by making use of mobile networks, discover another mode of identification, between the ethnic group and the more global identity, and find through it a political voice.
De Connexions Identitaires Post Conflit
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Author : Djimet Seli
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
De Connexions Identitaires Post Conflit written by Djimet Seli and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.
Nomadic Connectivity
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Author : Inge Butter
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2023-08-07
Nomadic Connectivity written by Inge Butter and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-07 with Business & Economics categories.
A focus on the everyday has produced this ethnography, which hopes to give a nuanced voice to an extended family of semi-sedentary nomads, living at the centre of a country and region known for its political turmoil, ecological insecurities, and socio-economic hardship. The everyday of the Chadian Walad Djifir is one in which sedentarity and mobility are approached as two entwined parts of a whole, and where economic and geographical boundaries do not necessarily form constrictions. The ferīkh (nomadic camp) is where all of the Walad Djifir’s networks meet, and often also begin— a physical place embodying various networks and connections, which span time and geographical space. This analytical and methodological approach gives insight in how regional trends can be understood in light of the Walad Djifir’s daily lives. Over time, the Walad Djifir have developed ways of coping and dealing with insecurities, interacting with infrastructural, technological, and socio-political developments in specific ways. In exploring how such insecurities and crises become anchored into the everyday, the ferīkh provides answers. It is precisely the mundane elements of daily life which anchor disruption.
Living By The Gun In Chad
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Author : Marielle Debos
language : en
Publisher: Zed Books Ltd.
Release Date : 2016-10-15
Living By The Gun In Chad written by Marielle Debos and has been published by Zed Books Ltd. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-15 with Political Science categories.
How do people live in a country that has experienced rebellions and state-organised repressions for decades and that is still marked by routine forms of violence and impunity? What do combatants do when they are not mobilised for war? Drawing on over ten years of fieldwork conducted in Chad, Marielle Debos explains how living by the gun has become both an acceptable form of political expression and an everyday occupation. Contrary to the popular association of violence and chaos, she shows that these fighters continue to observe rules, frontiers and hierarchies, even as their allegiances shift between rebel and government forces, and as they drift between Chad, Libya, Sudan and the Central African Republic. Going further, she explores the role of the globalised politico-military entrepreneurs and highlights the long involvement of the French military in the country. Ultimately, the book demonstrates that ending the war is not enough. The issue is ending the 'inter-war' which is maintained and reproduced by state violence. Combining ethnographic observation with in-depth theoretical analysis, Living by the Gun in Chad is a crucial contribution to our understanding of the intersections of war and peace.
Digitalization And The Field Of African Studies
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Author : Mirjam de Bruijn
language : en
Publisher: BASLER AFRIKA BIBLIOGRAPHIEN
Release Date : 2019-03-28
Digitalization And The Field Of African Studies written by Mirjam de Bruijn and has been published by BASLER AFRIKA BIBLIOGRAPHIEN this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-28 with Africa categories.
Urbanization in Africa also means rapid technological change. At the turn of the 21st century, mobile telephony appeared in urban Africa. Ten years later, it covered large parts of rural Africa and – thanks to the smartphone – became the main access to the internet. This development is part of technological transformations in digitalization that are supposed to bridge the urban and the rural and will make their borders blurred. They do so through the creation of economic opportunities, the flow of information and by influencing people’s definition of self, belonging and citizenship. These changes are met with huge optimism and the message of Information and Communications Technologies for Development (ICT4D) for Africa has been one of glory and revolution. Practice, however, reveals other sides. Increasingly, academic publications show that we are facing a new form of digital divide, in which Africa is (again) at the margins. These technological transformations influence the relation between urban and rural Africa, and between ‘Africa’ and the World, and hence the field of African Studies both in its objects as well as in its forms of knowledge production and in the formulation of the problems we should study. In this lecture, Mirjam de Bruijn reflects on two decades of research experience in West and Central Africa and discusses how, for her, the field has changed. The author was forced to decolonize her thinking even further, and to enter into co-creation in knowledge production. How can these lessons be translated into a form of critical knowledge production and how does the study of technological change inform the redefinition of African Studies for the 21st century?
Digital Activism In The Social Media Era
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Author : Bruce Mutsvairo
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-12-12
Digital Activism In The Social Media Era written by Bruce Mutsvairo and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-12 with Social Science categories.
This book probes the vitality, potentiality and ability of new communication and technological changes to drive online-based civil action across Africa. In a continent booming with mobile innovation and a plethora of social networking sites, the Internet is considered a powerful platform used by pro-democracy activists to negotiate and sometimes push for reform-based political and social changes in Africa. The book discusses and theorizes digital activism within social and geo-political realms, analysing cases such as the #FeesMustFall and #BringBackOurGirls campaigns in South Africa and Nigeria respectively to question the extent to which they have changed the dynamics of digital activism in sub-Saharan Africa. Comparative case study reflections in eight African countries identify and critique digital concepts questioning what impact they have had on the civil society. Cases also explore the African LGBT community as a social movement while discussing opportunities and challenges faced by online activists fighting for LGBT equality. Finally, gender-based activists using digital tools to gain attention and facilitate social changes are also appraised.
Invisibility In African Displacements
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Author : Jesper Bjarnesen
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2020-10-29
Invisibility In African Displacements written by Jesper Bjarnesen and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-29 with Social Science categories.
African migrants have become increasingly demonised in public debate and political rhetoric. There is much speculation about the incentives and trajectories of Africans on the move, and often these speculations are implicitly or overtly geared towards discouraging and policing their movements. What is rarely understood or scrutinised however, are the intricate ways in which African migrants are marginalised and excluded from public discourse; not only in Europe but in migrant-receiving contexts across the globe. Invisibility in African Displacements offers a series of case studies that explore these dynamics. What tends to be either ignored or demonised in public debates on African migration are the deliberate strategies of avoidance or assimilation that migrants make use of to gain access to the destinations or opportunities they seek, or to remain below the radar of restrictive governance regimes. This books offers fine-grained analysis of the ways in which African migrants negotiate structural and strategic invisibilities, adding innovative approaches to our understanding of both migrant vulnerabilities and resilience.
Participatory Politics And Citizen Journalism In A Networked Africa
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Author : Bruce Mutsvairo
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-01-26
Participatory Politics And Citizen Journalism In A Networked Africa written by Bruce Mutsvairo and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-01-26 with Social Science categories.
This book investigates the role of citizen journalism in railroading social and political changes in sub-Saharan Africa. Case studies are drawn from research conducted by leading scholars from the fields of media studies, journalism, anthropology and history, who uniquely probe the real impact of technologies in driving change in Africa.
The Routledge Companion To Digital Ethnography
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Author : Larissa Hjorth
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-01-20
The Routledge Companion To Digital Ethnography written by Larissa Hjorth and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-01-20 with Social Science categories.
With the increase of digital and networked media in everyday life, researchers have increasingly turned their gaze to the symbolic and cultural elements of technologies. From studying online game communities, locative and social media to YouTube and mobile media, ethnographic approaches to digital and networked media have helped to elucidate the dynamic cultural and social dimensions of media practice. The Routledge Companion to Digital Ethnography provides an authoritative, up-to-date, intellectually broad, and conceptually cutting-edge guide to this emergent and diverse area. Features include: a comprehensive history of computers and digitization in anthropology; exploration of various ethnographic methods in the context of digital tools and network relations; consideration of social networking and communication technologies on a local and global scale; in-depth analyses of different interfaces in ethnography, from mobile technologies to digital archives.
Politique Africaine N 132 Propri T Et Citoyennet Dans L Afrique Des Villes
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Author : LUND Christian, HAHONOU Eric (coordonné par)
language : fr
Publisher: KARTHALA Editions
Release Date : 2014-01-31
Politique Africaine N 132 Propri T Et Citoyennet Dans L Afrique Des Villes written by LUND Christian, HAHONOU Eric (coordonné par) and has been published by KARTHALA Editions this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-31 with categories.
Le Dossier Propriété et citoyenneté dans l’Afrique des villes Coordonné par Christian Lund et Éric Hahonou, avec les contributions de Rony Emmenegger, Claudia Gastrow, Éric Hahonou, Mathieu Hilgers, Gabriella Körling Dans la vie sociale comme en politique, peu de choses sont plus fondamentales que ce que nous avons et qui nous sommes : avoir et être, la propriété et la citoyenneté. L’une et l’autre sont intimement liées dans leur constitution. La reconnaissance mutuelle est l’élément central de ces deux concepts. En effet, c’est au travers du processus qui consiste à entériner des revendications de propriété de terres et d’autres ressources ou à reconnaître l’identité politique comme un droit à l’appartenance que l’institution qui produit cette reconnaissance peut acquérir la légitimité et la reconnaissance de son autorité pour le faire. Les luttes pour la propriété et la citoyenneté portent par conséquent autant sur l’étendue et la constitution de l’autorité que sur l’accès aux ressources ou sur l’appartenance. C’est en cela que les notions d’avoir et d’être sont intimement liées au pouvoir. Les articles de ce numéro analysent l’émergence de nouvelles combinatoires de propriété et de citoyenneté dans des villes d’Éthiopie, d’Angola, du Burkina Faso, du Ghana, du Niger et du Bénin et montrent comment elles contribuent à la (re)production de l’État. Recherches Afrod, le business touareg avec la frontière : nouvelles conditions et nouveaux défis Ines Kohl n Conjoncture Somalie, la renaissance manquée Anna Bruzzone Lectures Autour d’un livre. Le métier des armes au Tchad. Le gouvernement de l’entre- guerres, de Marielle Debos, commenté par Morten Bøås, Mirjam de Bruijn et Laurent Gayer La revue des livres Table des matières Le Dossier Propriété et citoyenneté dans l’Afrique des villes Christian Lund, Propriété et citoyenneté. Dynamiques de reconnaissance dans l’Afrique des villes Gabriella Körling, La matérialité de la reconnaissance : les mobilisations locales pour la fourniture de services publics à Niamey Claudia Gastrow, « Vamos construir ! » : revendications foncières et géographie du pouvoir à Luanda, Angola Éric Hahonou, Propriété, citoyennetés et héritage de l’esclavage au Nord Bénin Mathieu Hilgers, À qui appartient la ville ? Urbanisme néolibéral et propriété dans trois petits centres urbains du Ghana et du Burkina Faso Rony Emmenegger, Entre pouvoir et autorité. Propriété urbaine et production de l’État à Jigjiga, Éthiopie Recherches Ines Kohl, Afrod, le business touareg avec la frontière : nouvelles conditions et nouveaux défis Conjoncture Anna Bruzzone, Somalie, la renaissance manquée Lectures Autour d’un livre. Le métier des armes au Tchad. Le gouvernement de l’entre- guerres de Marielle Debos, commenté par Morten Bøås, Mirjam de Bruijn et Laurent Gayer La revue des livres