A In Constitucionalidade Das Disposi Es Do Benef Cio De Pens O Por Morte Ap S A Ec No 103 2019

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A In Constitucionalidade Das Disposi Es Do Benef Cio De Pens O Por Morte Ap S A Ec No 103 2019

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Author : Priscilla Dias Porto de Souza
language : pt-BR
Publisher: Editora Dialética
Release Date : 2024-05-22

A In Constitucionalidade Das Disposi Es Do Benef Cio De Pens O Por Morte Ap S A Ec No 103 2019 written by Priscilla Dias Porto de Souza and has been published by Editora Dialética this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-05-22 with Law categories.

A última e mais recente Reforma da Previdência ocorreu por meio da promulgação, pelo Congresso Nacional, da Emenda Constitucional no 103, de 2019, que alterou a configuração da Previdência Social nos âmbitos administrativo, gerencial, financeiro, de arrecadação e de despesas, entre outros. Uma vez que a proteção social requer uma ação eficaz do Estado que respeite a proteção a uma vida digna, sem a extinção de direitos basilares, o presente estudo buscou analisar se os limites constitucionais principiológicos, referentes aos direitos e garantias fundamentais ‒ a dignidade da pessoa humana, o direito ao mínimo existencial, a vedação ao retrocesso social, a solidariedade e a isonomia ‒, foram observados nas alterações trazidas ao cálculo do benefício de pensão por morte no Regime Geral de Previdência Social (RGPS), por ter resultado numa redução considerável nos valores das pensões. Inicialmente, foram apontadas as nuances do direito fundamental à previdência social, com a dissecção da evolução histórica, seu âmbito de proteção e suas dimensões. No segundo momento, analisaram-se as reformas ocorridas no sistema previdenciário brasileiro desde o advento da Constituição de 1988, em especial a EC no 103/2019 no que se refere às disposições do benefício de pensão por morte. Por fim, traçou-se um panorama dos princípios fundamentais possivelmente feridos, a fim de avaliar a constitucionalidade da modificação conduzida no cálculo do benefício de pensão por morte no âmbito do RGPS.

Peace And War

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Author : Raymond Aron
language : en
Publisher: Transaction Publishers
Release Date : 2003

Peace And War written by Raymond Aron and has been published by Transaction Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Political Science categories.

Peace and War by Raymond Aron is one of the greatest books ever written on international relations. Aron's starting point is the state of nature that exists between nations, a condition that differs essentially from the civil state that holds within political communities. Ever keeping this brute fact about the life of nations in mind and ranging widely over political history and many disciplines, Aron develops the essential analytical tools to enable us to think clearly about the stakes and possibilities of international relations. In his first section, “Theory,” Aron shows that, while international relations can be mapped, and probabilities discerned, no closed, global “science” of international relations is anything more than a mirage. In the second part, “Sociology,” Aron studies the many ways various subpolitical forces influence foreign policy. He emphasizes that no rigorous determinism is at work: politics—and thus the need for prudent statesmanship—are inescapable in international relations. In part three, “History,” Aron offers a magisterial survey of the twentieth century. He looks at key developments that have had an impact on foreign policy and the emergence of what he calls “universal history,” which brings far-flung peoples into regular contact for the first time. In a final section, “Praxeology,” Aron articulates a normative theory of international relations that rejects both the bleak vision of the Machiavellians, who hold that any means are legitimate, and the naiveté of the idealists, who think foreign policy can be overcome. This new edition of Peace and War includes an informative introduction by Daniel J. Mahoney and Brian C. Anderson, situating Aron's thought in a new post-Cold War context, and evaluating his contribution to the study of politics and international relations.

History And Memory

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Author : Jacques Le Goff
language : en
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Release Date : 1992

History And Memory written by Jacques Le Goff and has been published by Columbia University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with History categories.

In this brillant meditation on conceptions of history, Le Goff traces the evolution of the historian's craft. Examining real and imagined oppositions between past and present, ancient and modern, oral and written history, History and Memory reveals the strands of continuity that have characterized historiography from ancient Mesopotamia to modern Europe.

Gender Stereotyping

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Author : Rebecca J. Cook
language : en
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
Release Date : 2011-07-19

Gender Stereotyping written by Rebecca J. Cook and has been published by University of Pennsylvania Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-07-19 with Law categories.

Drawing on domestic and international law, as well as on judgments given by courts and human rights treaty bodies, Gender Stereotyping offers perspectives on ways gender stereotypes might be eliminated through the transnational legal process in order to ensure women's equality and the full exercise of their human rights. A leading international framework for debates on the subject of stereotypes, the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, was adopted in 1979 by the UN General Assembly and defines what constitutes discrimination against women. It also establishes an agenda to eliminate discrimination in all its forms in order to ensure substantive equality for women. Applying the Convention as the primary framework for analysis, this book provides essential strategies for eradicating gender stereotyping. Its proposed methodology requires naming operative gender stereotypes, identifying how they violate the human rights of women, and articulating states' obligations to eliminate and remedy these violations. According to Rebecca J. Cook and Simone Cusack, in order to abolish all forms of discrimination against women, priority needs to be given to the elimination of gender stereotypes. While stereotypes affect both men and women, they can have particularly egregious effects on women, often devaluing them and assigning them to subservient roles in society. As the legal perspectives offered in Gender Stereotyping demonstrate, treating women according to restrictive generalizations instead of their individual needs, abilities, and circumstances denies women their human rights and fundamental freedoms.

Prisons Of Poverty

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Author : Loïc J. D. Wacquant
language : en
Publisher: U of Minnesota Press
Release Date : 2009

Prisons Of Poverty written by Loïc J. D. Wacquant and has been published by U of Minnesota Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Social Science categories.

In this title, the author examines how penal policies emanating from the United States have spread thoughout the world. The author argues that the policies have their roots in a network of Reagan-era conservative think tanks, which used them as weapons in their crusade to dismantle the welfare state and, in effect, criminalise poverty.

Our Common Future

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Our Common Future written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Australia categories.

Women Business And The Law 2020

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Author : World Bank Group
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2020-04-24

Women Business And The Law 2020 written by World Bank Group and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-24 with Law categories.

The World Bank Group’s Women, Business and the Law examines laws and regulations affecting women’s prospects as entrepreneurs and employees across 190 economies. Its goal is to inform policy discussions on how to remove legal restrictions on women and promote research on how to improve women’s economic inclusion.

Comparative Governance

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Author : B. Guy Peters
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2016-09-15

Comparative Governance written by B. Guy Peters and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-15 with Political Science categories.

Proposes a new, advanced theory of governance, emphasizing the interactions of the state with other actors.

Bodin On Sovereignty Six Books Of The Commonwealth

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Author : Jean Bodin
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009-04-28

Bodin On Sovereignty Six Books Of The Commonwealth written by Jean Bodin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-04-28 with Political science categories.

The Six Books of the Commonwealth was the first modern attempt to construct an elaborate system of political science. It is perhaps the most important work of its kind between Aristotle and modern writers. To the public finances, which he called "the sinews of the state," he devoted much attention, and insisted on the duties of the government in respect to the right adjustment of taxation. In general he deserves the praise of steadily keeping in view the higher aims and interests of society in connexion with the regulation and development of its material life. Jean Bodin (1530-1596) was born in Angers, France, and became a French jurist and political philosopher, member of the Parlement of Paris and professor of law in Toulouse. He is best known for his theory of sovereignty.

Pol Ticas Previdenci Rias Para Os Servidores Efetivos Da Uni O

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Author : Adrieno Reginaldo Silva
language : pt-BR
Publisher: Editora Dialética
Release Date : 2024-02-09

Pol Ticas Previdenci Rias Para Os Servidores Efetivos Da Uni O written by Adrieno Reginaldo Silva and has been published by Editora Dialética this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-09 with Law categories.

A obra demonstra a necessidade de avaliação sistemática das políticas previdenciárias da União, como fator de estabilidade social e segurança jurídica, com ênfase no estudo do regime de previdência complementar. Esse regime foi instituído como política de Estado para limitar os benefícios de aposentadoria e pensão por morte, pagos pelos regimes próprios de previdência social, ao teto de benefícios do RGPS, e, assim, reduzir o déficit da previdência social no serviço público. As sucessivas reformas constitucionais previdenciárias, introduzidas após a Constituição de 1988, visaram atenuar, de uma forma geral, as despesas crescentes da previdência social. Essas despesas afetam diretamente o orçamento e comprometem a ação governamental, em face do caráter constitucionalmente obrigatório de pagamento dos benefícios previdenciários. Por isso, a criação das entidades fechadas de previdência complementar, na União, teve como objetivo o equacionamento das contas do regime próprio de previdência social e, especialmente, a previsibilidade relativa ao limite do valor de pagamento dos benefícios de aposentadoria e de pensão por morte pagos pelo regime próprio da União. Nesse contexto, pensar a Previdência é se projetar no futuro e, com base na situação adiante vislumbrada, fazer o caminho inverso para começar a construi-la hoje, ponto no qual a avaliação e o necessário prazo de maturidade da política pública implementada refletem diretamente no resultado a ser alcançado.