A Polish Factory
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A Polish Factory
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Author : Jiri Kolaja
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1960
A Polish Factory written by Jiri Kolaja and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1960 with categories.
A Polish Factory
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Author : Jiri Kolaja
language : en
Publisher: University Press of Kentucky
Release Date : 2021-03-17
A Polish Factory written by Jiri Kolaja and has been published by University Press of Kentucky this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-17 with Social Science categories.
Industrial sociologists for many years have been limited almost entirely to studies of Western factories. For the Communist world they have been compelled to advance hypotheses based upon the assumption that political ideology determines the character of management-labor relations. Now for the first time, Mr. Kolaja's pioneering examination of worker participation in the management of a textile factory in Lodz, Poland, provides specific evidence for testing these theories. For eight weeks in the summer of 1957, while the liberal atmosphere of the "Polish October Revolution" of 1956 still prevailed, Mr. Kolaja observed the behavior of two work groups in the weaving department of the Lodz factory, supplementing these data by interviews and questionnaires. The workers he found for the most part eager to talk-particularly to complain-perhaps finding in this American citizen who spoke Polish with a Czechoslovak accent an outlet for repressed feelings. In general, Mr. Kolaja found, the weavers were almost untouched by the Communist ideology. The Lodz workers, like their counterparts in the West, worked for the pay envelope, blamed poor output upon technological and managerial deficiencies beyond their control, and sought to relieve the monotony of mass production by activities outside the factory. They responded little to efforts to involve them in the problems of the plant, and they considered the management people to be in a different, and opposed, class. Unwilling to abandon the doctrine that management-labor conflict does not exist in a Communist society, the Polish government had tried over the years to motivate the workers' participation in operational decisions. The latest of these attempts, coming shortly after the October political change, was the workers' council. This body, superimposed upon the existing management, labor union, and party structures in the Lodz factory, served both to stimulate some interest among a few workers and to complicate the task of the plant director, a forceful man, who had to promote the participation of workers whom he knew were unmoved by the principle of collective ownership. This he did, Mr. Kolaja observed, by reporting decisions to the workers' council as accomplished facts and asking its delegates to communicate them to their fellow laborers. The workers faced no such dilemma. They tended to accept the workers' council as yet another management organization, particularly after it had agreed to delay sharing the plant's profit. Yet one of them-denoted here as I -5 and surely the "hero" of the book-took his election to the workers' council more seriously and several times at its meetings embarrassed subordinate managers with his forthright statements. He was unable to fluster the plant director, however, who relied upon I-5's regard for his responsibilities to place him in the position of having to justify the profit sharing decision to his fellow weavers. The direction seemed clear by the time of Mr. Kolaja's departure: I-5 had been invited to join the party (no workers in the two groups studied were members), and he was about to be "coopted" by management.
A Polish Factory A Case Study In Workers Participation In Decisions In Industry
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Author : JIRI T. KOLAJA
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979
A Polish Factory A Case Study In Workers Participation In Decisions In Industry written by JIRI T. KOLAJA and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with categories.
A Polish Factory
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1973
A Polish Factory written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with Management categories.
A Polish Factory
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Author : Jiri Kolaja
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1959
A Polish Factory written by Jiri Kolaja and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1959 with Cotton textile industry categories.
Wax Polishes Manufacturing Handbook With Process And Formulae Automobile Industrial Leather Furniture Floor Marine Metal And Shoe Polish
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Author : NPCS Board of Consultants & Engineers
language : en
Publisher: NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES
Release Date : 2019-07-04
Wax Polishes Manufacturing Handbook With Process And Formulae Automobile Industrial Leather Furniture Floor Marine Metal And Shoe Polish written by NPCS Board of Consultants & Engineers and has been published by NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-04 with categories.
Polishes typically contain a lot of abrasives, rinsing agents and organic solvents. Protectants typically contain neither abrasives nor rinsing agents, less organic solvents than the two other product types and a lot of protectant. Polishes are used to maintain a glossy finish on surfaces as well as to prolong the useful lives of these surfaces. Polishes can be described in terms of their physical form, carrier system, ability to clean, and durability. Physical forms of polishes include pastes, pre-softened pastes (non-flowing emulsions), liquids, and gels. Polishes beautify and protect by coating or refinishing surfaces. Waxes are used as finishes and coatings for wood products. Waxes are also used in shoe polishes, wood polishes, and automotive polishes, as mold release agents in mold making. Furniture polish value sales are expected to reach US$ 13,101.3 mn by 2027, expanding at a CAGR of 5.0%. Shoe polish protects the shoes from moisture, water, and becoming hard. It provides the shoes with a waxy coating and a shine. Shoe polish market is concentrated in the urban areas. The global shoe polish market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 2.75% over the forecast period of 2019-2025. The global metal polish products market has been registering rapid growth, owing to the use of different metal alloys in machinery, furniture and other metal products due to their cheaper cost and high efficiency. Globally, the metal polish market has been witnessing significant growth, owing to the rise in the demand for cleaning and polishing products. The book contains formulations and manufacturing process of auto polish and wax products, furniture polish, marine polish, metal polish and shoe polish, their marketing strategies, BIS specification, directory section, plant layouts and photographs of machinery with supplier’s contact details. A total guide to manufacturing and entrepreneurial success in one of today's most wax and polish industry. This book is one-stop guide to one of the fastest growing sectors of the wax and polish industry, where opportunities abound for manufacturers, retailers, and entrepreneurs. This is the only complete handbook on the commercial production of wax and polish products. It serves up a feast of how-to information, from concept to purchasing equipment
How To Start A Polish And Other Sanitation Good Manufacturing Business
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Author : Gabriela Pauley
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
How To Start A Polish And Other Sanitation Good Manufacturing Business written by Gabriela Pauley and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.
This publication will teach you the basics of starting a Polish and Other Sanitation Good Manufacturing business. With step by step guides and instructions, you will not only have a better understanding, but gain valuable knowledge of how to start a Polis.
Rebuilding Poland
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Author : Padraic Kenney
language : en
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Release Date : 1997
Rebuilding Poland written by Padraic Kenney and has been published by Cornell University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Business & Economics categories.
The first book to examine the communist takeover in Poland from the bottom up, and the first to use archives opened in 1989, Rebuilding Poland provides a radically new interpretation of the communist experience. Padraic Kenney argues that the postwar takeover was also a social revolution, in which workers expressed their hopes for dramatic social change and influenced the evolution--and eventual downfall--of the communist regime.Kenney compares Lödz, Poland's largest manufacturing center, and Wroclaw, a city rebuilt as Polish upon the ruins of wartime destruction. His account of dramatic strikes in the textile mills of Lödz shows how workers resisted the communist party's encroachment on factory terrain and its infringements of worker dignity. The contrasting absence of labor conflict among migrants in the frontier city of Wroclaw holds important clues to the nature of stalinism in Poland: communist power was strongest where workers lacked organizational ties or cultural roots. In the collective reaction of workers in Lödz and the individualism of those in Wroclaw, Kenney locates the beginnings of the end of the communist regime. Losing the battle for worker identity, the communists placed their hopes in labor competition, which ultimately left the regime hostage to a resistant work force and an overextended economy incapable of reform.
The International Law On Foreign Investment
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Author : M. Sornarajah
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2017-08-24
The International Law On Foreign Investment written by M. Sornarajah and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-24 with Law categories.
Presenting international foreign investment law in historical, political and economic contexts, this book embraces all recent developments.
A Strategy For Improving Quality Systems In Polish Manufacturing Companies In The Context Of Economic Reform
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Author : Maurice David Landers
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
A Strategy For Improving Quality Systems In Polish Manufacturing Companies In The Context Of Economic Reform written by Maurice David Landers and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with categories.
