A Reconsideration Of The Theory Of Non Linear Scale Effects
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A Reconsideration Of The Theory Of Non Linear Scale Effects
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Author : Richard G. Lipsey
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2018-03-22
A Reconsideration Of The Theory Of Non Linear Scale Effects written by Richard G. Lipsey and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-22 with Social Science categories.
The main thrust of this Element is a critical assessment of the theory and evidence concerning the sources of scale effects. It is argued that the analysis of static scale effects is important because scale effects are embedding in our world, and new technologies associated with an evolving economy often allow their exploitation when they cannot be exploited in less technically advanced and smaller economies. So, although static equilibrium theory is not a good vehicle for studying economic growth, showing how scale effects operate when output varies with given technology helps us to understand the scale effects that occur when output rises as a result of economic growth, even though that is typically driven by technological change.
Axial Shift
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Author : Benjamen Gussen
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-05-17
Axial Shift written by Benjamen Gussen and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-17 with Law categories.
This book uses historical analysis, constitutional economics, and complexity theory to furnish an account of city subsidiarity as a legal, ethical, political, and economic principle. The book contemplates subsidiarity as a constitutional principle, where cities would benefit from much wider local autonomy. Constitutional economics suggests an optimal limit to jurisdictional footprints (territories). This entails preference for political orders where sovereignty is shared between different cities rather states where capital cities dominate. The introduction of city subsidiarity as a constitutional principle holds the key to economic prosperity in a globalizing world. Moreover, insights from complexity theory suggest subsidiarity is the only effective response to the ‘problem of scale.’ It is a fitness trait that prevents highly complex systems from collapsing. The nation-state is a highly complex system within which cities function as ‘attractors.’ The collapse of such systems would ensue if there were strong coupling between attractors. Such coupling obtains under legal monism. Only subsidiarity can make the eventuality of collapse improbable. The emergent and self-organizing properties of subsidiarity entail a shift in policy emphasis towards cities with a wide margin of autonomy.
Explaining Technology
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Author : Roger Koppl
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2023-08-31
Explaining Technology written by Roger Koppl and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-31 with Business & Economics categories.
This Element develops an innovative combinatorial model of technological change and tests it with 2,000 years of data from global GDP data and US patents, thus generating the observed historical pattern of technological change. This Element models the Industrial Revolution as a combinatorial explosion.
Evolutionary Games And The Replicator Dynamics
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Author : Saul Mendoza-Palacios
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2024-06-06
Evolutionary Games And The Replicator Dynamics written by Saul Mendoza-Palacios and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-06-06 with Business & Economics categories.
This Element introduces the replicator dynamics for symmetric and asymmetric games where the strategy sets are metric spaces. Under this hypothesis the replicator dynamics evolves in a Banach space of finite signed measures. The authors provide a general framework to study the stability of the replicator dynamics for evolutionary games in this Banach space. This allows them to establish a relation between Nash equilibria and the stability of the replicator for normal a form games applicable to oligopoly models, theory of international trade, public good models, the tragedy of commons, and War of attrition game among others. They also provide conditions to approximate the replicator dynamics on a space of measures by means of a finite-dimensional dynamical system and a sequence of measure-valued Markov processes.
Industrial Policy
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Author : Kenneth I. Carlaw
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2022-07-14
Industrial Policy written by Kenneth I. Carlaw and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-14 with Business & Economics categories.
Dismissing industrial policy because 'governments cannot pick winners' is counter-productive. This Element studying selected major innovations illustrates the fact that virtually all major new technologies have been developed by a synergetic cooperation between the public and the private sectors, each doing what it can do best. By examining how R&D is financed, rather than where it takes place, the authors show that the role of the public sector is much more pronounced than is often thought. The nature of the cooperation − who does what − varies with the nature of each innovation so that simple, one-size-fits-all, rules about what each sector should do are suspect. These results are particularly important because they challenge the scepticism in the United states and elsewhere about the importance of industrial policy, a scepticism that threatens to undermine the long-term, and necessary cooperation, between the public and private sectors in promoting growth-inducing innovations.
Scaling Theory Of Non Linear And Incommensurate Systems
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Author : Stephen Christopher Bell
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986
Scaling Theory Of Non Linear And Incommensurate Systems written by Stephen Christopher Bell and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Linear systems categories.
Fusion Energy Update
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980
Fusion Energy Update written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Controlled fusion categories.
On The Theory Of The Non Linear Compton Effect Iii
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Author : Ralph Kronig
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1967
On The Theory Of The Non Linear Compton Effect Iii written by Ralph Kronig and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1967 with Compton effect categories.
Nonlinear Fracture And Damage Mechanics
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Author : M. H. Aliabadi
language : en
Publisher: Witpress
Release Date : 2001
Nonlinear Fracture And Damage Mechanics written by M. H. Aliabadi and has been published by Witpress this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Mathematics categories.
Incorporating the latest research in this increasingly popular area, this book presents theoretical and computational methods for problems in the field of nonlinear fracture and damage mechanics.
Applied Mechanics Reviews
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1948
Applied Mechanics Reviews written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1948 with Mechanics, Applied categories.