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A Report On The Treatment Of Conscientious Objectors In World War Ii


A Report On The Treatment Of Conscientious Objectors In World War Ii
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Conscience And The War


Conscience And The War
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Author : American Civil Liberties Union
language : en
Publisher: Literary Licensing, LLC
Release Date : 2011-10-01

Conscience And The War written by American Civil Liberties Union and has been published by Literary Licensing, LLC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-01 with categories.




A Report On The Treatment Of Conscientious Objectors In World War Ii


A Report On The Treatment Of Conscientious Objectors In World War Ii
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Author : American Civil Liberties Union
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1943

A Report On The Treatment Of Conscientious Objectors In World War Ii written by American Civil Liberties Union and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1943 with Conscientious objectors categories.




Conscientious Objectors Of The Second World War


Conscientious Objectors Of The Second World War
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Author : Ann Kramer
language : en
Publisher: Pen and Sword
Release Date : 2013-08-19

Conscientious Objectors Of The Second World War written by Ann Kramer and has been published by Pen and Sword this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-19 with History categories.


“Drawing on extensive primary sources, Kramer describes the inter-war peace movement that gave birth to many conscientious objectors” (Military History Monthly). Even today, most histories of the world wars focus on those who fought. Those who refused to do so are often overlooked. It is perhaps only recently that their bravery and extraordinary principles are being recognized. In the First World War, 16,000 men in Britain became the first ever conscientious objectors, and were reviled and brutalized as a result. The conscientious objectors of the Second World War—both men and women—did not experience the same treatment as those earlier COs, but to some extent it was a harder stand to take. It was not easy to refuse to fight in the face of Nazism and Fascism, when large areas of Europe were occupied and when almost the entire British population was organized for total war. Conscientious Objectors of the Second World War: Refusing to Fight tells the stories of these remarkable men and women who bravely took a stand and refused to be conscripted. To bring this fascinating subject to life, Ann Kramer has used extensive prime sources, such as interviews, memoirs, contemporary newspaper accounts, letters, and diaries. Working from these and other sources, she asks who these men and women were who refused conscription and killing, what their reasons were for being conscientious objectors, and how they were treated. The book finishes by exploring their achievements and impact, suggesting that their principles and influence continue to this day. “[Kramer shows] conscientious objectors in all their infinite variety.” —Peace News



A Different Kind Of War Story


A Different Kind Of War Story
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Author : Edward M. Arnett
language : en
Publisher: Xlibris Corporation
Release Date : 2012-05-03

A Different Kind Of War Story written by Edward M. Arnett and has been published by Xlibris Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-03 with History categories.


Summary of A Different kind of War Story- a Quaker conscientious objector in WWII The book carries the writer through his experiences in WWII as a draftee into Civilian Public Service ( CPS ), the official structure for handling conscientious objectors ( COs ) . Among his various assignments to CPS camps and projects are that to the Forest Service Smokejumper unit where he parachuted into remote areas of the Rockies to put out small forest fires before they become big. Also , of special interest is his description of transferring 1, 200 wild horses on a cargo ship to Poland as aid for reestablishing Polish agriculture and some observations on Poland under the Soviet occupation during the early years of the cold war .



Conscience Government And War


Conscience Government And War
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Author : Rachel Barker
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-11-21

Conscience Government And War written by Rachel Barker and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-21 with History categories.


This book, first published in 1982, is a systematic and detached analysis of the 60,000 British conscientious objectors in the Second World War, forming an examination of the relationship between the individual and the State in time of war. It sets out to show how the British Government dealt with the challenge that conscientious objectors posed and how far it was able to correct the abuses and injustices that occurred in the First World War. It traces the background of pacifism between the Wars and the introduction of conscription, and gives a detailed account of the functioning of the Conscientious Objectors’ Tribunals and an assessment of their work. It goes on to examine the reactions and attitudes of Tribunal members, employers and the rest of the population, and how these were affected by the Government lead. It recounts the experience of objectors in civilian life and private and public employment, and how they fared in the armed forces and prisons. It also assesses the contributions made by the voluntary organisations who helped conscientious objectors in the war.



Civilian Public Servants


Civilian Public Servants
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Author : Paul A. Wilhelm
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Civilian Public Servants written by Paul A. Wilhelm and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Conscientious objectors categories.




General Lewis B Hershey And Conscientious Objection During World War Ii


General Lewis B Hershey And Conscientious Objection During World War Ii
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Author : Nicholas A. Krehbiel
language : en
Publisher: University of Missouri Press
Release Date : 2012-11-01

General Lewis B Hershey And Conscientious Objection During World War Ii written by Nicholas A. Krehbiel and has been published by University of Missouri Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-01 with History categories.


During World War II, the United States drafted 10.1 million men to serve in the military. Of that number, 52,000 were conscientious objectors, and 12,000 objected to noncombatant military service. Those 12,000 men served the country in Civilian Public Service, the program initiated by General Lewis Blaine Hershey, the director of Selective Service from 1941 to1970. Despite his success with this program, much of Hershey’s work on behalf of conscientious objectors has been overlooked due to his later role in the draft during the Vietnam War. Seeking to correct these omissions in history, Nicholas A. Krehbiel provides the most comprehensive and well-rounded examination to date of General Hershey’s work as the developer and protector of alternative service programs for conscientious objectors. Hershey, whose Selective Service career spanned three major wars and six presidential administrations, came from a background with a tolerance for pacifism. He served in the National Guard and later served in both World War I and the interwar army. A lifelong military professional, he believed in the concept of the citizen soldier—the civilian who responded to the duty of service when called upon. Yet embedded in that idea was his intrinsic belief in the American right to religious freedom and his notion that religious minorities must be protected. What to do with conscientious objectors has puzzled the United States throughout its history, and prior to World War II, there was no unified system for conscientious objectors. The Selective Service Act of 1917 only allowed conscientious objection from specific peace sects, and it had no provisions for public service. In action, this translated to poor treatment of conscientious objectors in military prisons and camps during World War I. In response to demands by the Historic Peace Churches (the Brethren, Mennonites, and the Society of Friends) and other pacifist groups, the government altered language in the Selective Service Act of 1940, stating that conscientious objectors should be assigned to noncombatant service in the military but, if opposed to that, would be assigned to “work of national importance under civilian direction.” Under the direction of President Franklin D. Roosevelt and with the cooperation of the Historic Peace Churches, Hershey helped to develop Civilian Public Service in 1941, a program that placed conscientious objectors in soil conservation and forestry work camps, with the option of moving into detached services as farm laborers, scientific test subjects, and caregivers, janitors, and cooks at mental hospitals. Although the Civilian Public Service program only lasted until 1947, alternative service was required for all conscientious objectors until the end of the draft in 1973. Krehbiel delves into the issues of minority rights versus mandatory military service and presents General Hershey’s pivotal role in the history of conscientious objection and conscription in American history. Archival research from both Historic Peace Churches and the Selective Service makes General Lewis B. Hershey and Conscientious Objection during World War II the definitive book on this subject.



Peace Was In Their Hearts


Peace Was In Their Hearts
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Author : Richard C. Anderson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Peace Was In Their Hearts written by Richard C. Anderson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with History categories.




The Conscientious Objector


The Conscientious Objector
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Author : Walter Guest Kellogg
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022-06-03

The Conscientious Objector written by Walter Guest Kellogg and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-03 with categories.


After being admitted to the New York bar in 1901, Mr. Kellogg practiced law until he joined the U.S. Army in 1917 as a Major in the Judge Advocate General's Department. During World War One he was appointed the Chairman of the Board of Inquiry on Conscientious Objectors. He traveled to all Army camps studying the conscientious objectors and in 1919, wrote this book entitled "The Conscientious Objector" which became a standard work of the US Army and was used as a text book at West Point. The book covers all of his investigation and interviews with those who refused military service due to religious convictions, all of their denominations, their justifications and beliefs, and the various types of incarceration and confinement imposed on them during World War One. Published by Daniel H. Shubin



Statement Concerning The Treatment Of Conscientious Objectors In The Army Classic Reprint


Statement Concerning The Treatment Of Conscientious Objectors In The Army Classic Reprint
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Author : United States War Dept
language : en
Publisher: Forgotten Books
Release Date : 2017-11-25

Statement Concerning The Treatment Of Conscientious Objectors In The Army Classic Reprint written by United States War Dept and has been published by Forgotten Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-25 with Reference categories.


Excerpt from Statement Concerning the Treatment of Conscientious Objectors in the Army During the Civil War, while legal provision was made under the, draft, no acute situation arose, possibly through the arrangement whereby a man could avoid service by securing a substitute. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.