A Safety Assessment For Land Application Of Biosolids Programs Werf Report
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Strategic Risk Communications Process For Biosolids Land Application Programs
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Author : Gordon Butte
language : en
Publisher: IWA Publishing
Release Date : 2011-12-15
Strategic Risk Communications Process For Biosolids Land Application Programs written by Gordon Butte and has been published by IWA Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-12-15 with Science categories.
The long-term viability and sustainability of biosolids land application is dependent on continuously earning stakeholder confidence, trust and support. This requires ongoing and effective engagement and communication with key stakeholders about the beneficial use of biosolids in their communities. The goal of the risk communications research was to develop processes, tools and materials to help biosolids managers conduct effective outreach and dialogue with key stakeholders in the communities where they operate, first on biosolids land application and its beneficial use, then on specific challenges such as communicating about potential health risks due to pathogens in biosolids. The researchers developed a state-of-the-science Strategic Risk Communications Process, tools and materials that can be adapted and used by biosolids program managers. The Process was applied and validated through two case studies, which involved in-depth research with landowners who receive biosolids and neighbors to biosolids land application sites and, in one case, community health officials. The research demonstrated that the key influence on these stakeholders' judgments on the acceptability of biosolids land application is the trust they have in the people who are producing the product, the people who are using the product and the people are overseeing and ensuring the safe appropriate use of biosolids. These stakeholders recognized the benefits and risks associated with biosolids land application and support its beneficial use. However, their support was not unconditional - they had questions about the long-term health and environmental impacts of such application. The process, tools and materials developed through this project will serve to address these and other key questions, while enabling biosolids managers to continually build stakeholder support for biosolids land application.
Biosolids Applied To Land
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Author : Committee on Toxicants and Pathogens in Biosolids Applied to Land
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002-09-30
Biosolids Applied To Land written by Committee on Toxicants and Pathogens in Biosolids Applied to Land and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-09-30 with Medical categories.
" ... this report ... searched for evidence on human health effects related to biosolids exposure and the technical methods and approaches used by EPA to establish its human-health-based chemical and pathogen standards for biosolids."--P. xi.
Health Risk Assessments On Potential Pathogens In Land Applied Biosolids
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Author : Clark D. Bennett
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
Health Risk Assessments On Potential Pathogens In Land Applied Biosolids written by Clark D. Bennett and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Health risk assessment categories.
Approximately 3.4 million tons of biosolids, dry weight, are land-applied annually to farms, forests, rangelands, mine lands, and other land use types. Biosolids are defined by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) as "the primarily organic solid product yielded by municipal wastewater treatment processes that can be beneficially recycled" as soil amendments. Concerns for potential human health effects from land-applied biosolids can be addressed through the conduct of a risk assessment. This book focuses on the systematic planning step (a "problem formulation" defining the major factors to be considered) for risk assessments of pathogens in land-applied biosolids. This book follows the common problem formulation steps of hazard identification, conceptual model development, and the development of an analysis plan. A review of pathogens in biosolids literature forms the basis of this book. The intended use of this book is to assist in the development of future risk assessments and to identify specific research needed to fill current data gaps.
Health Risk Assessments On Potential Pathogens In Land Applied Biosolids
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Author : Clark D. Bennett
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-05-14
Health Risk Assessments On Potential Pathogens In Land Applied Biosolids written by Clark D. Bennett and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-14 with Medical categories.
Approximately 3.4 million tons of biosolids, dry weight, are land-applied annually to farms, forests, rangelands, mine lands, and other land use types. Biosolids are defined by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) as "the primarily organic solid product yielded by municipal wastewater treatment processes that can be beneficially recycled" as soil amendments. Concerns for potential human health effects from land-applied biosolids can be addressed through the conduct of a risk assessment. This book focuses on the systematic planning step (a "problem formulation" defining the major factors to be considered) for risk assessments of pathogens in land-applied biosolids. This book follows the common problem formulation steps of hazard identification, conceptual model development, and the development of an analysis plan. A review of pathogens in biosolids literature forms the basis of this book. The intended use of this book is to assist in the development of future risk assessments and to identify specific research needed to fill current data gaps.
Manual Of Environmental Microbiology
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Author : Cindy H. Nakatsu
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2020-08-11
Manual Of Environmental Microbiology written by Cindy H. Nakatsu and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-11 with Science categories.
The single most comprehensive resource for environmental microbiology Environmental microbiology, the study of the roles that microbes play in all planetary environments, is one of the most important areas of scientific research. The Manual of Environmental Microbiology, Fourth Edition, provides comprehensive coverage of this critical and growing field. Thoroughly updated and revised, the Manual is the definitive reference for information on microbes in air, water, and soil and their impact on human health and welfare. Written in accessible, clear prose, the manual covers four broad areas: general methodologies, environmental public health microbiology, microbial ecology, and biodegradation and biotransformation. This wealth of information is divided into 18 sections each containing chapters written by acknowledged topical experts from the international community. Specifically, this new edition of the Manual Contains completely new sections covering microbial risk assessment, quality control, and microbial source tracking Incorporates a summary of the latest methodologies used to study microorganisms in various environments Synthesizes the latest information on the assessment of microbial presence and microbial activity in natural and artificial environments The Manual of Environmental Microbiology is an essential reference for environmental microbiologists, microbial ecologists, and environmental engineers, as well as those interested in human diseases, water and wastewater treatment, and biotechnology.
Watershed Scale Ecological Risk Assessment
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Author : Jonathan B. Butcher
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
Watershed Scale Ecological Risk Assessment written by Jonathan B. Butcher and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Nature categories.
Document Long Term Experience Of Biosolids Land Application Programs
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Author : John R. Stukenberg
language : en
Publisher: Water Environment Federation
Release Date : 1993
Document Long Term Experience Of Biosolids Land Application Programs written by John R. Stukenberg and has been published by Water Environment Federation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Residential And Commercial Source Control Programs To Meet Water Quality Goals
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Author : Betsy Elzufon
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
Residential And Commercial Source Control Programs To Meet Water Quality Goals written by Betsy Elzufon and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Science categories.
Wet Testing Program
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Author : G. M. DeGraeve
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
Wet Testing Program written by G. M. DeGraeve and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Effluent quality categories.
Wastewater Sludge
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Author : Ludovico Spinosa
language : en
Publisher: IWA Publishing
Release Date : 2007-01-22
Wastewater Sludge written by Ludovico Spinosa and has been published by IWA Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-01-22 with Science categories.
New Edition now available - click hereIt is well recognized everywhere that management of sludge derived from wastewater treatment is one of the most critical environmental issues, due to the very fast increase in sludge production as a result of sewerage extension, new installations and upgrading of existing facilities. Within this general picture, sludge is produced under different technical, economic and social contexts, thus requiring different approaches. This report is intended to give an overview of the sludge field in different parts of the world by summarising: current wastewater and sludge treatment provision; current and anticipated legislation; current research horizons; anticipated evolution of management approaches; and prospects for use of innovative and / or simple technologies. The report has been prepared for the Water21 Market Briefing Series in collaboration with the International Water Association's Specialist Group on Sludge Management. It is based on contributions from: Western Europe (Johannes Mueller); Eastern Europe (Pavel Jenicek); North America (Steve Dentel); Latin America and the Caribbean (Jose Barrios); East Asia (Nagaharu Okuno); South Asia and China (Duu-Jong Lee); Africa (Heidi Snyman); and Australasia (David Dixon and Terry Anderson). There is also an introduction and overview section (Ludovico Spinosa).