A Study Of Women S Role In Irrigated Agriculture In The Lower Vaksh River Basin Tajikistan
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A Study Of Women S Role In Irrigated Agriculture In The Lower Vaksh River Basin Tajikistan
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Author : Asian Development Bank
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020-12-17
A Study Of Women S Role In Irrigated Agriculture In The Lower Vaksh River Basin Tajikistan written by Asian Development Bank and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-17 with Business & Economics categories.
The study examined women's roles and gender gaps in land operation and farming, labor arrangements in agriculture and water management, and feminization of agriculture in the Lower Vaksh River Basin in Tajikistan. The study was part of the Strengthening Gender-Inclusive Growth in Central and West Asia project supported by the Asian Development Bank (ADB). The study findings will improve understanding of the situation so as to inform the ADB grant-financed project in modernizing irrigation and drainage systems in the Lower Vaksh River Basin. It reinforces the need for gender inclusiveness in planning and designing irrigation and drainage projects, ensuring benefits for all.
A Study Of Women S Role In Irrigated Agriculture In The Lower Vaksh River Basin Tajikistan
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Author : Asian Development Bank
language : en
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
Release Date : 2020-12-01
A Study Of Women S Role In Irrigated Agriculture In The Lower Vaksh River Basin Tajikistan written by Asian Development Bank and has been published by Asian Development Bank this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-01 with Social Science categories.
This study is conducted under the Asian Development Bank (ADB) project for Strengthening Gender-Inclusive Growth in Central and West Asia. It aims to establish a better understanding of women’s roles in irrigated agriculture and water management in Tajikistan. The findings will inform the ADB grant-financed project to modernize irrigation and drainage systems in the Lower Vaksh River Basin. The study examined women’s roles and gender gaps in land operation and farming, labor arrangements in agriculture and water management, and feminization of agriculture. It reinforces the need for gender inclusiveness in planning and designing irrigation and drainage projects, ensuring benefits for all.
Livelihoods And Gender Roles In Drip Irrigation Technology A Case Of Nepal
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Author : Bhawana Upadhyay
language : en
Publisher: IWMI
Release Date : 2005
Livelihoods And Gender Roles In Drip Irrigation Technology A Case Of Nepal written by Bhawana Upadhyay and has been published by IWMI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Microirrigation categories.
This paper attempts to understand gender issues in micro-irrigation technology by exploring the dynamics of gender, water and rural livelihoods. Based on an empirical study in the rural areas ofWest Nepal undertaken in 2003, the paper assesses the socioeconomic impact of drip-irrigation systems on men and womens lives. A combination of participatory research tools, participant observationand secondary sources were used to generate data. The study revealed that women extensively contributed to vegetable farming under the drip-irrigation systems. The total time (mean hours) spent by women in vegetable production is significantly higher than those spent by their male counterparts. The benefit cost analysis of vegetable farming has shown overall viability in terms of net present value, benefit cost ratio, internal rate of return and payback period. Based on the study findings, thepaper suggests that similar technological interventions could be considered in places of similar socioeconomic and biophysical characteristics to help empower rural women. Finally, the paper raisessome significant questions in relation to rural livelihoods and womens entitlements.
Women Irrigators And Leaders In The West Gandak Scheme Nepal
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Author : Barbara van Koppen
language : en
Publisher: IWMI
Release Date : 2001
Women Irrigators And Leaders In The West Gandak Scheme Nepal written by Barbara van Koppen and has been published by IWMI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Irrigation categories.
Examines the gendered organization of irrigated farming and identifies processes of inclusion and exclusion of women irrigators and women leaders in water users committees. The research evaluates the success of efforts by the newly formed Water Users Association to include women. Recommendations based on the findings are made to address the problems faced by the women irrigators and leaders in the West Gandak scheme.
Women And Small Scale Irrigation A Review Of The Factors Influencing Gendered Patterns Of Participation And Benefits
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Author : Bryan, Elizabeth
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date :
Women And Small Scale Irrigation A Review Of The Factors Influencing Gendered Patterns Of Participation And Benefits written by Bryan, Elizabeth and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Political Science categories.
Small-scale irrigation is expanding rapidly in parts of the world, especially sub-Saharan Africa, offering smallholder farmers an opportunity to improve their livelihoods, diets, and resilience to climate change among other benefits. Growing research focuses on the potential for small-scale irrigation to offer a pathway for women’s empowerment, yet the factors conditioning the relationship between small-scale irrigation and women’s empowerment are not well understood. The evidence tends to be scattered across context-specific case studies that focus on targeted outcomes, without distinguishing between technology types, scales, or approaches to irrigation systems or technologies. This paper synthesizes the issues related to gender and small-scale irrigation using a conceptual framework that highlights the linkages between elements of women’s empowerment and small-scale irrigation. Because gendered dynamics with small-scale irrigation play out differently depending on the scale of irrigation and the technologies used, this paper applies the framework to examine case studies across a typology of small-scale irrigation systems. The case studies cover a range of farming and livelihood systems in which women’s roles and gender relations vary, highlighting the importance of the opportunity structure or context in which irrigation takes place. This paper then draws lessons on the various ways in which small-scale irrigation, gender relations, and women’s empowerment interact and highlights areas where research gaps remain.
Gender Water And Agriculture
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Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
language : en
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Release Date : 2023-05-08
Gender Water And Agriculture written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and has been published by Food & Agriculture Org. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-08 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The economic contribution of women to agricultural and irrigation activities and to the livelihoods, well-being and food security of families and communities is often unrecognized, invisible and mostly undervalued. Moreover, the role of women in fetching, preserving and managing productive and non-productive water often goes unrecognized and understudied. This assessment aims to shed light on the different contributions and benefits of women and men in relation to agricultural roles, responsibilities and resources, focusing mainly on productive agricultural resources, including water, to inform more efficient, equitable and gender-responsive programmes in the future in the context of the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA) project.
Irrigation And Gender Roles
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Author : Satyendra Kumar Gupta
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Irrigation And Gender Roles written by Satyendra Kumar Gupta and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.
This paper proposes and tests the hypothesis that the historical use of irrigation in agriculture has reduced female labor force participation and the level of female property rights, and has affected multiple other forms of gender bias and inequality. We provide evidence using five data sets: (i) ethnographic data from pre-modern societies (Standard Cross-Cultural Sample), (ii) cross-country data, (iii) individual level survey data on children of immigrants from multiple waves of the European Social Survey, (iv) individual level survey data on children of immigrants from multiple waves of the American Community Survey, and (v) individual level data from multiple waves of the India Demographic and Household Survey. We establish that already in pre-modern societies, irrigated agriculture was associated with women performing lighter and more domestic tasks, and believes of female inferiority. Next, we find a negative association between irrigation and more recent female labor force participation in cross-country data, among children of US immigrants, and in rural India. Moreover, the offspring of European immigrants with an ancestry associated with irrigation view female labor market participation less favorably. Finally, where use of irrigation is more widespread in rural India, females are more accepting of domestic violence. These results are robust to a host of control variables, including ancestral plow use and contemporary economic and social factors. We argue that two main mechanisms are behind our results. First, irrigation raised the relative labor productivity of males compared to females in agriculture, i.e. irrigated agriculture and brawn are complements. As females instead tended to perform more non-monetary domestic chores, over time this has produced a cultural preference against female participation in the formal labor market outside the home. Second, irrigation historically concentrated power in the hands of the elite which produced autocratic regimes. In turn, more autocratic regimes are associated with weaker property rights for women.
Survey Of The Irrigation Potential Of The Lower Tana River Basin
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1968
Survey Of The Irrigation Potential Of The Lower Tana River Basin written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1968 with categories.
The Geography Of Central Asia
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Author : Igor Jelen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-03-01
The Geography Of Central Asia written by Igor Jelen and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-01 with Science categories.
This book provides a profound geographical description and analysis of Central Asia. The authors take a synthetic approach in a period of critical transformation in the post-soviet time. The monograph analyzes comprehensively the physical and human geography as well as human-nature interactions of Central Asia with focus on Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan. Natural processes are described at a systemic scale, focusing on ecological impacts and consequences and contemporary human adaptations and organization. It also discusses in which ways the human organizations try to apply solutions for their needs such as security, territorial management and resources renewability, material and functional needs, identity elaborations, culture and communication. The Geography of Central Asia appeals to scientists and students of regional geography and interested academics from other areas such as social, political, economic and environmental studies within the context of Central Asia. The book is also a very useful resource for field trips into this area.
Water Environmental Security And Sustainable Rural Development
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Author : Murat Arsel
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2009-12-04
Water Environmental Security And Sustainable Rural Development written by Murat Arsel and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-12-04 with Business & Economics categories.
This book, by one of the leading authorities on the subject, presents a deep analysis of the very difficult current situation in Afghanistan. Covering a wide range of important subjects including state-building, democracy, war, the rule of law and international relations, the book draws out two overarching key factors: the way in which the prevailing neopatrimonial political order, established in an earlier "state-free" period, has become entrenched, making it very difficult for any other political order to take root; and the hostile region in which Afghanistan is located, especially the way in which an ongoing "creeping invasion" from Pakistani territory has compromised the aspirations of both the Afghan government and its international backers to move the country to a more stable position.
