Accession Of Jammu And Kashmir State To India
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Accession Of Jammu And Kashmir State To India
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :
Accession Of Jammu And Kashmir State To India written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
As part of Jammu-Kashmir.com, Mohammad Sadiq features the text of an October 26, 1947 letter from Hari Singh, the Maharaja of Jammu and Kashmir, to Lord Mountbatten, the governor general of India. Singh requested assistance from the Indian government. The Pakistani government had been cutting off food supplies, kidnapping and raping women, and destroying property in Kashmir. Kashmir and Jammu had not acceded to the Dominion of India nor Pakistan, and Singh felt there was no choice but to ask India for help.
The Inside Story Of Jammu Kashmir State
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Author : S. P. Bakshi
language : en
Publisher: K W Publishers Pvt Limited
Release Date : 2012
The Inside Story Of Jammu Kashmir State written by S. P. Bakshi and has been published by K W Publishers Pvt Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Jammu and Kashmir (India) categories.
This is a unique and path breaking book about the invasion and accession of the J&K state to India and its aftermath. The author, who was the Chief Education Officer of the J&K State Forces in Maharaja Hari Singh's times, was very well placed to watch history unfolding. He was very close to the Royal family and has, for the first time, provided some radical new inputs and insights into that exciting period. He has highlighted the Role of a Rasputin like Monk called MahantJi, who had begun to wield inordinate influence on the Maharaja. He filled his head with delusions of grandeur, and prevailed upon him to stay independent and accede neither to India or Pakistan. This prompted Pakistan to muster thousands of Tribal raiders and mount a brutal invasion of the J&K state. The tribesmen were recruited on the simple promise of loot and rape and they set the kingdom to fire and sword. This was a rather strange way of "liberating" the shocked people of the state. The heavily outnumbered State Forces fought heroically to save the state but the odds were simply overwhelming. After the war, the author was asked to compile the official history of the State Forces role in that conflict. In this book he recounts the grim and riveting saga of how the outnumbered state forces fought a tenacious battle to save the state. Finally Brig Rajinder Singh, the Chief of staff of the State Forces, personally sallied forth with a handful of men to stop the Raiders march on to Srinagar. He blew up the strategic Uri Bridge and held the Tribals off for three crucial days which enabled the Indian Army to fly in and save the valley. The subsequent exploits of the Indian Army liberated two - thirds of the state and completely overshadowed the heroic role of the state Forces. This book gives a first person account of that grim battle against impossible odds. The author provides a unique, personal and firsthand account of an historic era and of the issue of accession that has become a subject of so much controversy and conflict. It is amazing that this brutal tribal invasion orchestrated by Pakistan has today been completely erased from the minds of the people of Kashmir by Jihadi propagandists. They need to revisit that shocking period to understand that Pakistan has no love lost for the people of Kashmir and covets only the river waters of the state. It recounts the horrors of rape and massacre that Pakistan had visited upon the hapless people of J&K. This book is a must read for all scholars, statesmen and soldiers dealing with the nettlesome subject of Kashmir. The riveting first person account would equally interest the layman and documents a vital period of our nation's history.
Maharaja Hari Singh 1895 1961
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Author : Manohar Lal Kapur
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Maharaja Hari Singh 1895 1961 written by Manohar Lal Kapur and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Jammu and Kashmir (India) categories.
Life and times of Maharaja Hari Singh, 1895-1961, ruler of the state of Jammu and Kashmir, during the period, 1925-1949; commemorative volume brought out on the birth centenary of the ruler.
Jammu And Kashmir
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Author : K. L. Bhatia
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997
Jammu And Kashmir written by K. L. Bhatia and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Law categories.
This Is The Story Of Article 370-How It Came About, Its Import Etc.
Article 370
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Author : A.G. Noorani
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2014-11-03
Article 370 written by A.G. Noorani and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-03 with History categories.
On 26 January 1950, the Constitution of India came into force with a unique provision—Article 370. The special status accorded to the state of Jammu and Kashmir in the article meant that its people lived under a different set of laws while being part of the Indian Union. Alternating deftly between history and politics, A.G. Noorani examines a wide range of documents pertaining to Article 370. He incisively analyses the implications and consequences of the article for the constitutional democracy of the state and the nation. From Jammu and Kashmir's accession to India in 1947 to the various negotiations thereafter; Sheikh Abdullah's arrest to the framing of the Constitution of Jammu and Kashmir and the replacement of Sadar-i-Riyasat, this book impeccably documents the little-known constitutional history of the state. Noorani underscores the politics behind the gradual erosion of Article 370 and the need for restoration of autonomy. Critically analysing the various judgments relating to this constitutional arrangement, he suggests a framework for resolving the 'Kashmir problem'. Collecting together rare, often unseen and unnoticed, letters, memoranda, white papers, proclamations, and amendments, this book will be an indispensable resource on Kashmir.
Political And Constitutional Development Of The Jammu And Kashmir State
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Author : Ram Krishen Kaul Bhatt
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1984
Political And Constitutional Development Of The Jammu And Kashmir State written by Ram Krishen Kaul Bhatt and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Constitutional history categories.
From the founding of the state in 1846 to the present.
Article 370 35a And The Constitution Of Jammu And Kashmir
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Author : Shubham Sinha
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019-08-13
Article 370 35a And The Constitution Of Jammu And Kashmir written by Shubham Sinha and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-13 with categories.
This book is a brief description of Article 370 of the constitution of India and the constitution of Jammu and Kashmir which, gives a deeper idea for the understanding of special status of Jammu and Kashmir it's necessity and essentials to establish and revoke it.Incorporated into the Constitution on October 17, 1949, Article 370 absolves J&K from the Indian Constitution (aside from Article 1 and Article 370 itself) and licenses the state to draft its own Constitution. It limits Parliament's administrative powers in regard of J&K. For broadening a focal law on subjects incorporated into the Instrument of Accession (IoA), unimportant "discussion" with the state government is required. Be that as it may, for extending it to different issues, "simultaneousness" of the state government is obligatory. The IoA became an integral factor when the Indian Independence Act, 1947 isolated British India into India and Pakistan. For somewhere in the range of 600 princely expresses whose power was reestablished on Independence, the Act accommodated three alternatives: to remain an autonomous nation, join Dominion of India, or join Dominion of Pakistan - and this uniting with both of the two nations was to be through an IoA. Despite the fact that no endorsed structure was given, a state so joining could indicate the terms on which it consented to join. The adage for contracts between states is pacta sunt servanda, for example guarantees between states must be regarded; if there is a rupture of agreement, the general standard is that gatherings are to be reestablished to the first position. Various different states appreciate unique status under Article 371, from 371A to 371I. The Schedule affixed to the Instrument of Accession enabled Parliament to administer in regard of J&K just on Defense, External Affairs and Communications. In Kashmir's Instrument of Accession in Clause 5, Raja Hari Singh, leader of J&K, unequivocally referenced that the particulars of "my Instrument of Accession can't be fluctuated by any change of the Act or of Indian Independence Act except if such alteration is acknowledged by me by an Instrument strengthening to this Instrument". Provision 7 said "nothing in this Instrument will be esteemed to submit me in any capacity to acknowledgment of any future constitution of India or to chain my carefulness to go into courses of action with the Government of India under any such future constitution". Raja Hari Singh had at first chosen to stay autonomous and consent to halt arrangements with India and Pakistan, and Pakistan in actuality marked it. However, following an attack from tribesmen and Army men in casually dressed from Pakistan, he looked for the assistance of India, which thus looked for the increase of Kashmir to India. Hari Singh marked the Instrument of Accession on October 26, 1947 and Governor General Lord Mountbatten acknowledged it on October 27, 1947.
Tribal Invasion And Kashmir
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Author : Shabir Choudhry
language : en
Publisher: AuthorHouse
Release Date : 2013
Tribal Invasion And Kashmir written by Shabir Choudhry and has been published by AuthorHouse this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with History categories.
The Tribal Invasion was a contentious and significant action, because of its serious consequences; and because it clearly violated the Standstill Agreement concluded between Pakistan and the Ruler of Jammu and Kashmir. Furthermore, it resulted in death and destruction of thousands of innocent people; and it forced the Maharaja of Jammu and Kashmir to seek help from India, which was only made available after the 'provisional accession' to India. Apart from that it divided our motherland resulting in enormous problems for thousands of families on both sides of the divide. It should also be remembered that the Tribal Invasion, apart from other problems also resulted in the first India and Pakistan war, bringing its own problems, animosity and divisions. Both governments since 1947 have spent billions of dollars on arms and have had three wars over control of Jammu and Kashmir. Both governments have enormous problems related to poverty, education and welfare; but because of the competition to control Jammu and Kashmir, they continue to divert money for military preparedness and continue to develop more and more lethal weapons.
Politics Of State Autonomy And Regional Identity
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Author : Sunita
language : en
Publisher: Gyan Publishing House
Release Date : 2006
Politics Of State Autonomy And Regional Identity written by Sunita and has been published by Gyan Publishing House this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Political Science categories.
The demand of State autonomy has remained a highly contentious issue in Indian Politics right since the time when accession of Kashmir to the Indian federalism took place. This is a demand that often generate tension between Center and the State. It is felt that the autonomy for the State may actually come to mean autonomy for Kashmir region only. It may not flow to the regional and sub-regional levels. The autonomy that extends beyond the State needs a multi-layered package of autonomy that extends beyond the State to the regional or sub-regional levels. Autonomy is needed to inspire confidence to the people, to make the system more democratic, to ensure speedier and balanced development and to make the administration accountable to the people and thus more efficient and above all, to evolve a composite and harmonious personality of the State. None of these can be achiever in the present unitary system of the state and by centralization of power and administration. A more federalized and bottom-up approach is needed to solve the problem of the State. This book is an attempt to examine the relationship of Kashmir identity with the Indian Union, the regional identity of Jammu and Ladakh with the State. This book on the one hand is the description of the relationship between the Centre and the State and on the other hand is the description of relationship between the three regions, namely Jammu, Kashmir and Ladakh. My prescription is deeply federal and decentralizing in nature.
Jammu Kashmir A Victim
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Author : Daya Sagar
language : en
Publisher: Prabhat Prakashan
Release Date : 2015-01-01
Jammu Kashmir A Victim written by Daya Sagar and has been published by Prabhat Prakashan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-01-01 with Political Science categories.
After 1945, the face of Indian State of J&K was allowed to be painted by some to the benefit of external and internal disruptive elements. Not only this, questions like delayed accession of Indian State of Jammu and Kashmir, ‘conditional’ accession, Article 370 of Constitution of India, dual ‘citizenship’ for subjects of Jammu & Kashmir and ‘commitments’ made with Kashmiries have not been adequately addressed even by Government of India for six decades. Even Art370 of Constitution of India has been pushed into unfair controversies. Affairs concerning the Indian state of J&K have been the victim of mishandling. Local J&K political leadership has been resting her stakes more only on local governance. In 1950s the school children in J&K were told stories about one Maqbool Sherwani (a 19 yr youth who stood against ‘Pakistani’ invaders in October 1947) where as in 2014 one would hear more of Maqbool Bhat (founder of JKLF who was sentenced to death in 1968, who allegedly also masterminded hijacking of Indian aeroplane in 1971 to Lahore) who was hanged in Tihar Jail on 11th February 1984. All these years focus has remained more on Kashmir Valley only (just 10% of whole area), still common man there has been no less a sufferer, one would ask ‘Why’?