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Adaptive Beamforming For Medical Ultrasound Imaging


Adaptive Beamforming For Medical Ultrasound Imaging
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Adaptive Beamforming For Medical Ultrasound Imaging


Adaptive Beamforming For Medical Ultrasound Imaging
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Author : Iben Kraglund Holfort
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Adaptive Beamforming For Medical Ultrasound Imaging written by Iben Kraglund Holfort and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.




Beamforming In Medical Ultrasound Imaging


Beamforming In Medical Ultrasound Imaging
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Author : Babak Mohammadzadeh Asl
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-11-28

Beamforming In Medical Ultrasound Imaging written by Babak Mohammadzadeh Asl and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-28 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book deals with the concept of medical ultrasound imaging and discusses array signal processing in ultrasound. Signal processing using different beamforming techniques in order to achieve a desirable reconstructed image and, consequently, obtain useful information about the imaging medium is the main focus of this book. In this regard, the principles of image reconstruction techniques in ultrasound imaging are fully described, and the required processing steps are completely expanded and analyzed in detail. Simulation results to compare the performance of different beamformers are also included in this book to visualize their differences to the reader. Other advanced techniques in the field of medical ultrasound data processing, as well as their corresponding recent achievements, are also presented in this book. Simply put, in this book, processing of medical ultrasound data from different aspects and acquiring information from them in different manners are covered and organized in different chapters. Before going through the detailed explanation in each chapter, it gives the reader an overview of the considered issue and focuses his\her mind on the challenge ahead. The contents of the book are also presented in such a way that they are easy for the reader to understand. This book is recommended for researchers who study medical ultrasound data processing.



Efficient Two Pass Beamforming Applied To Ultrasound Imaging


Efficient Two Pass Beamforming Applied To Ultrasound Imaging
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Author : Hichem Rehouma
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017

Efficient Two Pass Beamforming Applied To Ultrasound Imaging written by Hichem Rehouma and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with categories.


In the past decade, the application of adaptive beamforming methods to medical ultrasound imaging has become a field of increased interest, due to their ability to achieve superior ultrasound image quality. Such enhancements, however, come at a high computational cost. This thesis attempts to address the following simple question: Can we maintain a superior image quality while reducing the computational cost of adaptive beamforming? Our goal is to effectively combine low-complexity nonadaptive beamforming, such as the Delay-and-Sum (DAS) technique, with high-complexity adaptive beamforming, such as the Minimum variance Distortionless Response (MVDR) technique, implemented using the Generalized Sidelobe Canceller (GSC), to obtain high-quality images at low computational cost. We propose a simple two-pass beamforming scheme for that purpose. During the first pass, our scheme processes buffered input vectors using the inexpensive DAS method and computes the corresponding envelope. Based on that envelope information, selected outputs may be recomputed during the second pass (to improve beamforming performance) using the expensive GSC beamforming method. The purpose of the first pass is to identify which nonadaptively beamformed outputs can be spared from a heavy computational load of adaptive beamforming taking place in the second pass. We have evaluated our scheme using simulated ultrasound images of a 12-point phantom and a point-scatterer-cyst phantom, achieving substantial threshold-dependent computational savings without significant degradation in image resolution and contrast, compared to pure GSC beamforming.



Robust Adaptive Beamforming


Robust Adaptive Beamforming
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Author : Jian Li
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2005-10-10

Robust Adaptive Beamforming written by Jian Li and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-10-10 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The latest research and developments in robust adaptivebeamforming Recent work has made great strides toward devising robust adaptivebeamformers that vastly improve signal strength against backgroundnoise and directional interference. This dynamic technology hasdiverse applications, including radar, sonar, acoustics, astronomy,seismology, communications, and medical imaging. There are alsoexciting emerging applications such as smart antennas for wirelesscommunications, handheld ultrasound imaging systems, anddirectional hearing aids. Robust Adaptive Beamforming compiles the theories and work ofleading researchers investigating various approaches in onecomprehensive volume. Unlike previous efforts, these pioneeringstudies are based on theories that use an uncertainty set of thearray steering vector. The researchers define their theories,explain their methodologies, and present their conclusions. Methodspresented include: * Coupling the standard Capon beamformers with a spherical orellipsoidal uncertainty set of the array steering vector * Diagonal loading for finite sample size beamforming * Mean-squared error beamforming for signal estimation * Constant modulus beamforming * Robust wideband beamforming using a steered adaptive beamformerto adapt the weight vector within a generalized sidelobe cancellerformulation Robust Adaptive Beamforming provides a truly up-to-date resourceand reference for engineers, researchers, and graduate students inthis promising, rapidly expanding field.



Ultrasound B Mode Imaging Beamforming And Image Formation Techniques


Ultrasound B Mode Imaging Beamforming And Image Formation Techniques
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Author : Giulia Matrone
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2019-10-04

Ultrasound B Mode Imaging Beamforming And Image Formation Techniques written by Giulia Matrone and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-04 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Ultrasound medical imaging stands out among the other diagnostic imaging modalities for its patient-friendliness, high temporal resolution, low cost, and absence of ionizing radiation. On the other hand, it may still suffer from limited detail level, low signal-to-noise ratio, and narrow field-of-view. In the last decade, new beamforming and image reconstruction techniques have emerged which aim at improving resolution, contrast, and clutter suppression, especially in difficult-to-image patients. Nevertheless, achieving a higher image quality is of the utmost importance in diagnostic ultrasound medical imaging, and further developments are still indispensable. From this point of view, a crucial role can be played by novel beamforming techniques as well as by non-conventional image formation techniques (e.g., advanced transmission strategies, and compounding, coded, and harmonic imaging). This Special Issue includes novel contributions on both ultrasound beamforming and image formation techniques, particularly addressed at improving B-mode image quality and related diagnostic content. This indeed represents a hot topic in the ultrasound imaging community, and further active research in this field is expected, where many challenges still persist.



Design Space Exploration Of Real Time Bedside And Portable Medical Ultrasound Adaptive Beamformer Acceleration


Design Space Exploration Of Real Time Bedside And Portable Medical Ultrasound Adaptive Beamformer Acceleration
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Author : Junying Chen (Ph. D.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012

Design Space Exploration Of Real Time Bedside And Portable Medical Ultrasound Adaptive Beamformer Acceleration written by Junying Chen (Ph. D.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Adaptive antennas categories.




A Constrained Adaptive Beamformer For Medical Ultrasound


A Constrained Adaptive Beamformer For Medical Ultrasound
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Author : Jake A. Mann
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

A Constrained Adaptive Beamformer For Medical Ultrasound written by Jake A. Mann and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with categories.




Design Space Exploration Of Real Time Bedside And Portable Medical Ultrasound Adaptive Beamformer Acceleration


Design Space Exploration Of Real Time Bedside And Portable Medical Ultrasound Adaptive Beamformer Acceleration
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Author : Junying Chen (Ph. D.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012

Design Space Exploration Of Real Time Bedside And Portable Medical Ultrasound Adaptive Beamformer Acceleration written by Junying Chen (Ph. D.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Adaptive antennas categories.




Gradient Driven And Reduced Rate Beamforming For Biomedical Ultrasound


Gradient Driven And Reduced Rate Beamforming For Biomedical Ultrasound
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Author : Solmaz Khezerloo
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Gradient Driven And Reduced Rate Beamforming For Biomedical Ultrasound written by Solmaz Khezerloo and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.


Adaptive heal-doming can significantly improve the image quality in biomedical ultrasound by reducing the clutter due to interfering signals arriving from undesired directions. Adaptive beamforming is computationally expensive, and the objective of this thesis is to expose and explore tradeoffs between computational complexity and quality of adaptive beamforming. We consider the conventional linearly constrained minimum variance (LCMV) adaptive beamformer, applied to B-mode ultrasound imaging, and study an alternative based on the well-known generalized sidelobe canceller (GSC) whose adaptation relies on unconstrained gradient-driven optimization. To our knowledge, this is the first time a GSC-based gradient-driven approach has been applied and evaluated in the context of ultrasound beamforming. As another alternative to the conventional LCMV method, we also propose and evaluate a simple idea of updating the beamformer's weight vector at a reduced rate. Both approaches have lead to significant computational savings, but they also sacrifice beamforming optimality. Our simulations show that despite suboptimal beamforming. the ultrasound image quality remains acceptable.



Ultrasound Imaging


Ultrasound Imaging
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Author : Masayuki Tanabe
language : en
Publisher: IntechOpen
Release Date : 2011-04-11

Ultrasound Imaging written by Masayuki Tanabe and has been published by IntechOpen this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-11 with Medical categories.


In this book, we present a dozen state of the art developments for ultrasound imaging, for example, hardware implementation, transducer, beamforming, signal processing, measurement of elasticity and diagnosis. The editors would like to thank all the chapter authors, who focused on the publication of this book.