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Addressing The Spectrum Of Unhealthy Alcohol Use In Health Services


Addressing The Spectrum Of Unhealthy Alcohol Use In Health Services
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Addressing The Spectrum Of Unhealthy Alcohol Use In Health Services


Addressing The Spectrum Of Unhealthy Alcohol Use In Health Services
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Author : Emily Caterina Williams
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Addressing The Spectrum Of Unhealthy Alcohol Use In Health Services written by Emily Caterina Williams and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.




Addressing Unhealthy Alcohol Use In Primary Care


Addressing Unhealthy Alcohol Use In Primary Care
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Author : Springer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012-12-22

Addressing Unhealthy Alcohol Use In Primary Care written by Springer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-22 with categories.




Screening Behavioral Counseling And Referral In Primary Care To Reduce Alcohol Misuse


Screening Behavioral Counseling And Referral In Primary Care To Reduce Alcohol Misuse
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Author : U. S. Department of Health and Human Services
language : en
Publisher: CreateSpace
Release Date : 2013-03-28

Screening Behavioral Counseling And Referral In Primary Care To Reduce Alcohol Misuse written by U. S. Department of Health and Human Services and has been published by CreateSpace this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-28 with Medical categories.


Alcohol misuse, which includes the full spectrum from drinking above recommended limits (i.e., risky/hazardous drinking) to alcohol dependence, is associated with numerous health and social problems and more than 85,000 deaths per year in the United States and an estimated annual cost to society of more than $220 billion. Alcohol misuse is estimated to be the third leading cause of preventable mortality in the United States following tobacco use and being overweight. Alcohol misuse contributes to a variety of conditions, including hypertension, cirrhosis, gastritis and gastric ulcers, pancreatitis, breast cancer, neuropathy, cardiomyopathy, anemia, osteoporosis, cognitive impairment, depression, insomnia, anxiety, and suicide. Excessive alcohol consumption is a major factor in injury and violence. Definitions of the spectrum of alcohol misuse (i.e., unhealthy alcohol use) continue to evolve. The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) has proposed epidemiologically based alcohol-use guidelines to limit risks for drinking-related consequences by establishing age- and sex-specific recommended consumption thresholds. This report's main objective is to conduct a systematic review of the effectiveness of screening followed by behavioral counseling, with or without referral, for alcohol misuse in primary care settings, addressing seven questions. This new review differs from the report on which the USPSTF 2004 recommendations were based in the following ways: We allowed inclusion of screening and behavioral interventions for the full spectrum of alcohol misuse, as long as subjects were identified by screening in a primary care or primary care-like setting; we added referral as an intervention of interest and changed the title to reflect this; we expanded the eligible settings from traditional primary care to also include settings with primary care-like relationships (e.g., infectious disease clinics for people with HIV); and we added additional outcomes of interest to our inclusion/exclusion criteria and analytic framework. Key Questions addressed by this review include: KQ 1: What is the direct evidence that screening for alcohol misuse followed by a behavioral counseling intervention, with or without referral, leads to reduced morbidity, reduced mortality, or changes in other long-term (6 months or longer) outcomes (e.g., health care utilization, sick days, costs, legal issues, employment stability)? KQ 2: How do specific screening modalities compare with one another for detecting alcohol misuse? KQ 3: What adverse effects are associated with screening for alcohol misuse and screening-related assessment? KQ 4a: How do behavioral counseling interventions, with or without referral, compare with usual care for improving intermediate outcomes for people with alcohol misuse as identified by screening? KQ 4b: How do specific behavioral counseling approaches, with or without referral, compare with one another for improving intermediate outcomes for people with alcohol misuse as identified by screening? KQ 5: What adverse effects are associated with behavioral counseling interventions, with or without referral, for people with alcohol misuse as identified by screening? KQ 6: How do behavioral counseling interventions, with or without referral, compare with one another and with usual care for reducing morbidity, reducing mortality, or changing other long-term (6 months or longer) outcomes (e.g., health care utilization, sick days, costs, legal issues, employment stability) for people with alcohol misuse as identified by screening? KQ 7: To what extent do health care system influences promote or hinder effective screening and interventions for alcohol misuse?



Addressing Unhealthy Alcohol Use In Primary Care


Addressing Unhealthy Alcohol Use In Primary Care
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Author : Richard Saitz
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-22

Addressing Unhealthy Alcohol Use In Primary Care written by Richard Saitz and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-22 with Medical categories.


While there is a wealth of published information on addiction medicine, the psychological aspects of alcohol abuse, and behavioral medicine with regard to addiction, virtually none of these resources were written with the primary care provider in mind. Addressing Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Primary Care is a resource for primary care clinicians who are confronted by patients with these problems daily, and who wish to successfully address these issues in their practice. It would focus on the literature and science relevant to primary care practice and cover the range of interventions appropriate for this setting. Topics include assessment, brief counseling interventions, pharmacotherapy, referrals to both specialty care and Alcoholics Anonymous (and other self-help programs), psychiatric co-morbidity and other drug use, and other information specific to the needs of the primary care provider.



Improving The Quality Of Health Care For Mental And Substance Use Conditions


Improving The Quality Of Health Care For Mental And Substance Use Conditions
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Author : Institute of Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2006-03-29

Improving The Quality Of Health Care For Mental And Substance Use Conditions written by Institute of Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-03-29 with Medical categories.


Each year, more than 33 million Americans receive health care for mental or substance-use conditions, or both. Together, mental and substance-use illnesses are the leading cause of death and disability for women, the highest for men ages 15-44, and the second highest for all men. Effective treatments exist, but services are frequently fragmented and, as with general health care, there are barriers that prevent many from receiving these treatments as designed or at all. The consequences of this are seriousâ€"for these individuals and their families; their employers and the workforce; for the nation's economy; as well as the education, welfare, and justice systems. Improving the Quality of Health Care for Mental and Substance-Use Conditions examines the distinctive characteristics of health care for mental and substance-use conditions, including payment, benefit coverage, and regulatory issues, as well as health care organization and delivery issues. This new volume in the Quality Chasm series puts forth an agenda for improving the quality of this care based on this analysis. Patients and their families, primary health care providers, specialty mental health and substance-use treatment providers, health care organizations, health plans, purchasers of group health care, and all involved in health care for mental and substanceâ€"use conditions will benefit from this guide to achieving better care.



Problem Drinking


Problem Drinking
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Author : Nick Heather
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997-08-14

Problem Drinking written by Nick Heather and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-08-14 with Medical categories.


Problem Drinking aims to bridge the gap that exists between the popular understanding of the subject and the modern, scientific account of the nature of alcohol problems.



Guidelines For The Treatment Of Alcohol Problems


Guidelines For The Treatment Of Alcohol Problems
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Author : Paul S. Haber
language : en
Publisher: Specialty of Addiction Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney
Release Date : 2021-04-01

Guidelines For The Treatment Of Alcohol Problems written by Paul S. Haber and has been published by Specialty of Addiction Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-01 with Medical categories.


The Australian Guidelines for the Treatment of Alcohol Problems have been periodically developed over the past 25 years. In 1993, the first version of these guidelines, titled: ‘An outline for the management of alcohol problems: Quality assurance in the treatment of drug dependence project’ was published (Mattick & Jarvis 1993). The Australian Government commissioned an update a decade later (Shand et al. 2003) and a further edition in 2009 to integrate the Guidelines with the Australian Guidelines to Reduce Health Risks from Drinking Alcohol (National Health and Medical Research Council, NHMRC 2009; Haber et al., 2009). The present version of the Guidelines was also commissioned by the Commonwealth of Australia to remain current and integrated with the updated NHMRC consumption guidelines (2020). In order to ensure that guidelines remain relevant, the next set of guidelines should be updated in 2025, consistent with NHMRC recommendation that guidelines be updated every five years. These guidelines aim to provide up-to-date, evidence-based information to clinicians on available treatments for people with alcohol problems and are largely directed towards individual clinicians in practice, such as primary care physicians (general practitioners, nursing staff), specialist medical practitioners, psychologists and other counsellors, and other health professionals. Some chapters highlight service or system level issues that impact on clinicians and their patients. These include recommendations concerning Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, culturally and linguistically diverse groups, stigma, and discrimination. Elsewhere, organisation capacity is implied, such as medical resources for withdrawal management where recommendations indicate use of medications. As all forms of treatment will not be readily available or suitable for all populations or settings, these guidelines may require interpretation and adaptation.



Facing Addiction In America


Facing Addiction In America
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Author : Office of the Surgeon General
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Release Date : 2017-08-15

Facing Addiction In America written by Office of the Surgeon General and has been published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-15 with categories.


All across the United States, individuals, families, communities, and health care systems are struggling to cope with substance use, misuse, and substance use disorders. Substance misuse and substance use disorders have devastating effects, disrupt the future plans of too many young people, and all too often, end lives prematurely and tragically. Substance misuse is a major public health challenge and a priority for our nation to address. The effects of substance use are cumulative and costly for our society, placing burdens on workplaces, the health care system, families, states, and communities. The Report discusses opportunities to bring substance use disorder treatment and mainstream health care systems into alignment so that they can address a person's overall health, rather than a substance misuse or a physical health condition alone or in isolation. It also provides suggestions and recommendations for action that everyone-individuals, families, community leaders, law enforcement, health care professionals, policymakers, and researchers-can take to prevent substance misuse and reduce its consequences.



Addiction And Choice


Addiction And Choice
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Author : Nick Heather
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2017

Addiction And Choice written by Nick Heather and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Law categories.


Views on addiction are often polarised - either addiction is a matter of choice, or addicts simply can't help themselves. But perhaps addiction falls between the two? This book contains views from philosophy, neuroscience, psychiatry, psychology, and the law exploring this middle ground between free choice and no choice.



Global Status Report On Alcohol And Health 2018


Global Status Report On Alcohol And Health 2018
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2019-02-14

Global Status Report On Alcohol And Health 2018 written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-14 with Medical categories.


The report provides an overview of alcohol consumption and harms in relation to the UN Sustainable Development Goals (Chapter 1) presents global strategies action plans and monitoring frameworks (Chapter 2) gives detailed information on: the consumption of alcohol in populations (Chapter 3); the health consequences of alcohol consumption (Chapter 4); and policy responses at national level (Chapter 5). In its final chapter 6 the imperative for reducing harmful use of alcohol in a public health perspective is presented. In addition the report contains country profiles for WHO Member States and appendices with statistical annexes a description of the data sources and methods used to produce the estimates and references.