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Afrique Renouveau Ao T 2012


Afrique Renouveau Ao T 2012
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Fashion Sustainability


Fashion Sustainability
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Author : Kate Fletcher
language : en
Publisher: Hachette UK
Release Date : 2012-04-09

Fashion Sustainability written by Kate Fletcher and has been published by Hachette UK this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04-09 with Design categories.


This book examines how sustainability has the potential to transform both the fashion system and the innovators who work within it. Sustainability is arguably the defining theme of the twenty-first century. The issues in fashion are broad-ranging and include labour abuses, toxic chemicals use and conspicuous consumption, giving rise to an undeniable tension between fashion and sustainability. The book is organized in three parts. The first part is concerned with transforming fashion products across the garment's lifecycle and includes innovation in materials, manufacture, distribution, use and re-use. The second part looks at ideas that are transforming the fashion system at root into something more sustainable, including new business models that reduce material throughput. The third section is concerned with transforming the role of fashion designers and looks to examples where the designer changes from a stylist or creator into a communicator, activist or facilitator.



The Eu And China In African Authoritarian Regimes


The Eu And China In African Authoritarian Regimes
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Author : Christine Hackenesch
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-05-30

The Eu And China In African Authoritarian Regimes written by Christine Hackenesch and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-30 with Political Science categories.


This open access book analyses the domestic politics of African dominant party regimes, most notably African governments’ survival strategies, to explain their variance of opinions and responses towards the reforming policies of the EU. The author discredits the widespread assumption that the growing presence of China in Africa has made the EU’s task of supporting governance reforms difficult, positing that the EU’s good governance strategies resonate better with the survival strategies of governments in some dominant party regimes more so than others, regardless of Chinese involvement. Hackenesch studies three African nations – Angola, Ethiopia and Rwanda – which all began engaging with the EU on governance reforms in the early 2000s. She argues that other factors generally identified in the literature, such as the EU good governance strategies or economic dependence of the target country on the EU, have set additional incentives for African governments to not engage on governance reforms.



African Successes Volume I


African Successes Volume I
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Author : Sebastian Edwards
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2016-09-23

African Successes Volume I written by Sebastian Edwards and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-23 with Business & Economics categories.


Studies of African economic development frequently focus on the daunting challenges the continent faces. From recurrent crises to ethnic conflicts and long-standing corruption, a raft of deep-rooted problems has led many to regard the continent as facing many hurdles to raise living standards. Yet Africa has made considerable progress in the past decade, with a GDP growth rate exceeding five percent in some regions. The African Successes series looks at recent improvements in living standards and other measures of development in many African countries with an eye toward identifying what shaped them and the extent to which lessons learned are transferable and can guide policy in other nations and at the international level. The first volume in the series, African Successes: Governments and Institutions considers the role governments and institutions have played in recent developments and identifies the factors that enable economists to predict the way institutions will function.



H N I A Metropolis In The Making


H N I A Metropolis In The Making
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Author : Collectif
language : en
Publisher: IRD Éditions
Release Date : 2018-11-19

H N I A Metropolis In The Making written by Collectif and has been published by IRD Éditions this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-19 with Social Science categories.


Built on 'the bend in the Red River', Hà Nội is among Southeast Asia's most ancient capitals. Over the centuries, it took shape in part from a dense substratum of villages. With the economic liberalisation of the 1980s, it encountered several obstacles to its expansion: absence of a real land market, high population densities, the government's food self-suffciency policy that limits expropriations of land and the water management constraints of this very vulnerable delta. Since the beginning of the new millennium, the change in speed brought about by the state and by property developers in the construction and urban planning of the province-capital poses the problem of integration of in situ urbanised villages, the importance of preserving a green belt around Hà Nội and the necessity of protection from flooding. The harmonious fusion of city and countryside, which has always constituted the Red River Delta's defining feature, appears to be in jeopardy. Working from a rich body of maps and field studies, this collective work reveals how this grass-roots urbanisation encounters 'top-down' urbanisation, or metropolisation. By combining a variety of disciplinary approaches on several different scales, through a study of spatial issues and social dynamics, this atlas not only enables the reader to gauge the impact of major projects on the lives of villages integrated into the city's fabric but also to re-establish the peri-urban village stratum as a fully-fledged actor in the diversity of this emerging metropolis.



Emergency Contraception


Emergency Contraception
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Author : A. Foster
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-03-14

Emergency Contraception written by A. Foster and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-03-14 with Social Science categories.


Despite its safety and efficacy, emergency contraception (EC) continues to spark political controversy worldwide. In this edited volume, authors explore how emergency contraception has been received, interpreted, and politicized, through the in-depth examination of the journey of EC in 16 individual countries.



Freedom In The World 2020


Freedom In The World 2020
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Author : Freedom House
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2021-01-22

Freedom In The World 2020 written by Freedom House and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-01-22 with Political Science categories.


Freedom in the World, the Freedom House flagship survey whose findings have been published annually since 1972, is the standard-setting comparative assessment of global political rights and civil liberties. The survey ratings and narrative reports on 195 countries and fifteen territories are used by policymakers, the media, international corporations, civic activists, and human rights defenders to monitor trends in democracy and track improvements and setbacks in freedom worldwide. The Freedom in the World political rights and civil liberties ratings are determined through a multi-layered process of research and evaluation by a team of regional analysts and eminent scholars. The analysts used a broad range of sources of information, including foreign and domestic news reports, academic studies, nongovernmental organizations, think tanks, individual professional contacts, and visits to the region, in conducting their research. The methodology of the survey is derived in large measure from the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and these standards are applied to all countries and territories, irrespective of geographical location, ethnic or religious composition, or level of economic development.



Authoritarian Origins Of Democratic Party Systems In Africa


Authoritarian Origins Of Democratic Party Systems In Africa
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Author : Rachel Beatty Riedl
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-02-13

Authoritarian Origins Of Democratic Party Systems In Africa written by Rachel Beatty Riedl and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-02-13 with Political Science categories.


This book investigates why seemingly similar African countries developed very different forms of democratic party systems.



Heritage Sites Of Astronomy And Archaeoastronomy In The Context Of The Unesco World Heritage Convention


Heritage Sites Of Astronomy And Archaeoastronomy In The Context Of The Unesco World Heritage Convention
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Author : Clive L. N. Ruggles
language : en
Publisher: Ocarina Books
Release Date : 2012

Heritage Sites Of Astronomy And Archaeoastronomy In The Context Of The Unesco World Heritage Convention written by Clive L. N. Ruggles and has been published by Ocarina Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with History categories.


This Thematic Study is a joint venture between ICOMOS, the advisory body to UNESCO on cultural sites, and the International Astronomical Union. It presents an overall vision on astronomical heritage, attempts to identify what constitutes "outstanding universal significance to humankind" in relation to astronomy, and identifies broad issues that could arise in the assessment of cultural properties relating to astronomy. This is the first Thematic Study in any field of science heritage. It is elaborated using examples of properties from around the world, including some already on the World Heritage List or national Tentative Lists. The subject matter ranges from early prehistory to modern astrophysics and space heritage, and also prominently includes dark sky issues and modern observatory sites. An e-version of the Thematic Study was published in June 2010 in time to be presented to the 2010 meeting of UNESCO's World Heritage Committee, where it was duly approved. It has been circulated officially by the WHC to all of UNESCO's National Commissions. This full-colour paperback edition with some updates, and reformatted to new ICOMOS standards, was published in 2011 and is now offered for public sale.



Secession


Secession
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Author : Marcelo G. Kohen
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2006-03-21

Secession written by Marcelo G. Kohen and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-03-21 with Law categories.


This book is a comprehensive study of secession from an international law perspective.



Warlord Democrats In Africa


Warlord Democrats In Africa
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Author : Anders Themnér
language : en
Publisher: Zed Books Ltd.
Release Date : 2017-04-15

Warlord Democrats In Africa written by Anders Themnér and has been published by Zed Books Ltd. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-04-15 with Political Science categories.


Post-war democratization has been identified as a crucial mechanism to build peace in war-ridden societies, supposedly allowing belligerents to compete through ballots rather than bullets. A byproduct of this process, however, is that military leaders often become an integral part of the new democratic system, using resources and networks generated from the previous war to dominate the emerging political landscape. The crucial and thus-far overlooked question to be addressed, therefore, is what effect the inclusion of ex-militaries into electoral politics has on post-war security. Can 'warlord democrats' make a positive contribution by shepherding their wartime constituencies to support the building of peace and democracy, or are they likely to use their electoral platforms to sponsor political violence and keep war-affected communities mobilized through aggressive discourses? This important volume, containing a wealth of fresh empirical detail and theoretical insight, and focussing on some of Africa's most high-profile political figures – from Paul Kagame to Riek Machar to Afonso Dhlakama – represents a crucial intervention in the literature of post-war democratization.