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Agent Orange And Vietnam


Agent Orange And Vietnam
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Agent Orange In Vietnam


Agent Orange In Vietnam
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Veterans' Affairs
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1984

Agent Orange In Vietnam written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Veterans' Affairs and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Agent Orange categories.




Vietnamese Victims Of Agent Orange And U S Vietnam Relations


Vietnamese Victims Of Agent Orange And U S Vietnam Relations
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Author : Michael F. Martin
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 2010-11

Vietnamese Victims Of Agent Orange And U S Vietnam Relations written by Michael F. Martin and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Contents: (1) Brief History of Post-War U.S.-Vietnam Relations and the Agent Orange Issue; (2) U.S. Gov¿t. Assistance; (3) The Effects of Agent Orange on Vietnam: Brief History of the Use of Agent Orange in Vietnam; Estimates of Vietnamese Exposure to Agent Orange; Amount Used; Vietnam¿s Health Claims; (4) Clean-Up Efforts; (5) Vietnam¿s Assistance to the Victims: Government Support; AO Central Payments Programme; U.S. Civil Suit for Compensation; Vietnamese Americans and Agent Orange; (6) Other Sources of Assistance: Vietnamese Non-Governmental Assistance; Peace Villages; Ford Fdn.; UNICEF; U.N. Develop. Program; Bill and Melinda Gates Fdn. and the Atlantic Philanthropies; (7) Implications for Bilateral Relations.



Veterans And Agent Orange


Veterans And Agent Orange
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Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2019-01-20

Veterans And Agent Orange written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-20 with Medical categories.


From 1962 to 1971, the U.S. military sprayed herbicides over Vietnam to strip the thick jungle canopy that could conceal opposition forces, to destroy crops that those forces might depend on, and to clear tall grasses and bushes from the perimeters of US base camps and outlying fire-support bases. Mixtures of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4,5-T), picloram, and cacodylic acid made up the bulk of the herbicides sprayed. The main chemical mixture sprayed was Agent Orange, a 50:50 mixture of 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T. At the time of the spraying, 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), the most toxic form of dioxin, was an unintended contaminant generated during the production of 2,4,5-T and so was present in Agent Orange and some other formulations sprayed in Vietnam. Because of complaints from returning Vietnam veterans about their own health and that of their children combined with emerging toxicologic evidence of adverse effects of phenoxy herbicides and TCDD, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine was asked to perform a comprehensive evaluation of scientific and medical information regarding the health effects of exposure to Agent Orange, other herbicides used in Vietnam, and the various components of those herbicides, including TCDD. Updated evaluations were conducted every two years to review newly available literature and draw conclusions from the overall evidence. Veterans and Agent Orange: Update 11 (2018) examines peer-reviewed scientific reports concerning associations between various health outcomes and exposure to TCDD and other chemicals in the herbicides used in Vietnam that were published between September 30, 2014, and December 31, 2017, and integrates this information with the previously established evidence database.



Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans And Agent Orange Exposure


Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans And Agent Orange Exposure
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Author : Institute of Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2011-07-01

Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans And Agent Orange Exposure written by Institute of Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-07-01 with Medical categories.


Over 3 million U.S. military personnel were sent to Southeast Asia to fight in the Vietnam War. Since the end of the Vietnam War, veterans have reported numerous health effects. Herbicides used in Vietnam, in particular Agent Orange have been associated with a variety of cancers and other long term health problems from Parkinson's disease and type 2 diabetes to heart disease. Prior to 1997 laws safeguarded all service men and women deployed to Vietnam including members of the Blue Navy. Since then, the Department of Veteran Affairs (VA) has established that Vietnam veterans are automatically eligible for disability benefits should they develop any disease associated with Agent Orange exposure, however, veterans who served on deep sea vessels in Vietnam are not included. These "Blue Water Navy" veterans must prove they were exposed to Agent Orange before they can claim benefits. At the request of the VA, the Institute of Medicine (IOM) examined whether Blue Water Navy veterans had similar exposures to Agent Orange as other Vietnam veterans. Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans and Agent Orange Exposure comprehensively examines whether Vietnam veterans in the Blue Water Navy experienced exposures to herbicides and their contaminants by reviewing historical reports, relevant legislation, key personnel insights, and chemical analysis to resolve current debate on this issue.



Veterans And Agent Orange


Veterans And Agent Orange
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Author : Committee to Review the Health Effects in Vietnam Veterans of Exposure to Herbicides
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1994-01-15

Veterans And Agent Orange written by Committee to Review the Health Effects in Vietnam Veterans of Exposure to Herbicides and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-01-15 with Medical categories.


Have U.S. military personnel experienced health problems from being exposed to Agent Orange, its dioxin contaminants, and other herbicides used in Vietnam? This definitive volume summarizes the strength of the evidence associating exposure during Vietnam service with cancer and other health effects and presents conclusions from an expert panel. Veterans and Agent Orange provides a historical review of the issue, examines studies of populations, in addition to Vietnam veterans, environmentally and occupationally exposed to herbicides and dioxin, and discusses problems in study methodology. The core of the book presents What is known about the toxicology of the herbicides used in greatest quantities in Vietnam. What is known about assessing exposure to herbicides and dioxin. What can be determined from the wide range of epidemiological studies conducted by different authorities. What is known about the relationship between exposure to herbicides and dioxin, and cancer, reproductive effects, neurobehavioral disorders, and other health effects. The book describes research areas of continuing concern and offers recommendations for further research on the health effects of Agent Orange exposure among Vietnam veterans. This volume will be critically important to both policymakers and physicians in the federal government, Vietnam veterans and their families, veterans organizations, researchers, and health professionals.



Agent Orange And Vietnam


Agent Orange And Vietnam
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Author : Caroline D. Harnly
language : en
Publisher: Metuchen, N.J. : Scarecrow Press
Release Date : 1988

Agent Orange And Vietnam written by Caroline D. Harnly and has been published by Metuchen, N.J. : Scarecrow Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with History categories.




A Commitment To Serving Vietnam Veterans Concerned About Agent Orange


A Commitment To Serving Vietnam Veterans Concerned About Agent Orange
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1985

A Commitment To Serving Vietnam Veterans Concerned About Agent Orange written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985 with Agent Orange categories.




Agent Orange The Cleanup Begins


Agent Orange The Cleanup Begins
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Author : John Stapleton
language : en
Publisher: eBookIt.com
Release Date : 2013-05-22

Agent Orange The Cleanup Begins written by John Stapleton and has been published by eBookIt.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-22 with History categories.


Thirty seven years after the end of the Vietnam War an historic event occurred at busy Da Nang Airport, an Agent Orange hot spot where tonnes of the infamous herbicide were decanted and reloaded on to cargo planes for spraying across the country's lush fields and forests. Dioxin, the accidental contaminant in Agent Orange responsible for many tens of thousands of birth defects and early deaths, is regarded as probably the most poisonous of all the compounds ever devised by man. This 10,000 word page primer records the events which lead up to the year when the wrongs of the past were finally addressed in joint efforts by the American and Vietnamese governments. This short book is the perfect way to bring yourself up to date on this vexed and long running issue.



Veterans And Agent Orange


Veterans And Agent Orange
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Author : Institute of Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1994-01-01

Veterans And Agent Orange written by Institute of Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-01-01 with Medical categories.


Have U.S. military personnel experienced health problems from being exposed to Agent Orange, its dioxin contaminants, and other herbicides used in Vietnam? This definitive volume summarizes the strength of the evidence associating exposure during Vietnam service with cancer and other health effects and presents conclusions from an expert panel. Veterans and Agent Orange provides a historical review of the issue, examines studies of populations, in addition to Vietnam veterans, environmentally and occupationally exposed to herbicides and dioxin, and discusses problems in study methodology. The core of the book presents: What is known about the toxicology of the herbicides used in greatest quantities in Vietnam. What is known about assessing exposure to herbicides and dioxin. What can be determined from the wide range of epidemiological studies conducted by different authorities. What is known about the relationship between exposure to herbicides and dioxin, and cancer, reproductive effects, neurobehavioral disorders, and other health effects. The book describes research areas of continuing concern and offers recommendations for further research on the health effects of Agent Orange exposure among Vietnam veterans. This volume will be critically important to both policymakers and physicians in the federal government, Vietnam veterans and their families, veterans organizations, researchers, and health professionals.



Agent Orange And Rural Development In Post War Vietnam


Agent Orange And Rural Development In Post War Vietnam
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Author : Vu Le Thao Chi
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-03-04

Agent Orange And Rural Development In Post War Vietnam written by Vu Le Thao Chi and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-04 with Social Science categories.


Vu tells the story of Vietnamese farmers who have survived a 30-year war of independence and unification, its damaging legacies in their living environment, and the unfamiliar pressure of the market economy. Vietnamese famers are neither simply obedient beneficiaries of policy decisions made by higher authorities nor convention-ridden cyphers. Rather, they are sophisticated decision-makers capable of navigating the changes threatening to disrupt their lives over multiple generations. Vu’s research pays particular attention to those farmers whose families have suffered from direct and indirect exposure to the toxic herbicides popularly known as Agent Orange. She demonstrates that their priority has tended to be the protection of their existing assets, rather than pursuing the promise of new riches, and that this tendency has helped them maintain stability in a turbulent economic environment. A fascinating study for scholars of Vietnamese anthropology and society, the book will also be of interest to sociologists and economists with a broader interest in the impact of economic and political change on rural lifestyles.