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Analysis And Modelling Of Steam Explosion Experiments


Analysis And Modelling Of Steam Explosion Experiments
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Analysis And Modelling Of Steam Explosion Experiments


Analysis And Modelling Of Steam Explosion Experiments
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Author : M. L. Corradini
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981

Analysis And Modelling Of Steam Explosion Experiments written by M. L. Corradini and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with Light water reactors categories.




Analysis And Modeling Of Steam Explosion Experiments


Analysis And Modeling Of Steam Explosion Experiments
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Author : M. L. Corradini
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981

Analysis And Modeling Of Steam Explosion Experiments written by M. L. Corradini and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with categories.




Simulation And Analysis Of Steam Explosion Experiment With Code Mc3d


Simulation And Analysis Of Steam Explosion Experiment With Code Mc3d
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Author : Nicolas Marmin
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Simulation And Analysis Of Steam Explosion Experiment With Code Mc3d written by Nicolas Marmin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.




Phenomenological Modelling Of Steam Explosions Pwr Bwr


Phenomenological Modelling Of Steam Explosions Pwr Bwr
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980

Phenomenological Modelling Of Steam Explosions Pwr Bwr written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with categories.


During a hypothetical core meltdown accident, an important safety issue to be addressed is the potential for steam explosions. This paper presents analysis and modelling of experimental results. There are four observations that can be drawn from the analysis: (1) vapor explosions are suppressed by noncondensible gases generated by fuel oxidation, by high ambient pressure, and by high water temperatures; (2) these effects appear to be trigger-related in that an explosion can again be induced in some cases by increasing the trigger magnitude; (3) direct fuel liquid-coolant liquid contact can explain small scale fuel fragmentation; (4) heat transfer during the expansion phase of the explosion can reduce the work potential.



Phenomenological Modelling Of The Small Scale Vapor Explosion Experiments


Phenomenological Modelling Of The Small Scale Vapor Explosion Experiments
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Author : M. L. Corradini
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980

Phenomenological Modelling Of The Small Scale Vapor Explosion Experiments written by M. L. Corradini and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Explosions categories.




Numerical Modeling Of The Expansion Phase Of Steam Explosions Part 1 Method And Validation


Numerical Modeling Of The Expansion Phase Of Steam Explosions Part 1 Method And Validation
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

Numerical Modeling Of The Expansion Phase Of Steam Explosions Part 1 Method And Validation written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with categories.


In the development of the Severe Accident Analysis Program for the Savannah River production reactors, it was recognized that certain accidents have -the potential for causing damaging steam explosions. Steam explosions can occur when metals, such as the aluminum-based fuel used at Savannah River, are melted and come into contact with water. This condition is unstable, and local turbulence can lead to the generation of great quantities of steam within a few milliseconds. This phenomenon has been observed in several reactor incidents and experiments (BORAX, SPERT-1, SL-1, probably Chernobyl) where it caused damage to the reactor and associated structures. The massive SRS reactor buildings are likely to withstand any imaginable steam explosion. However, reactor components and building structures including hatches, ventilation ducts, etc., could be at risk if such an explosion occurred. The goal for this study was to develop a computer code that could be used parametrically to predict the effects of various steam explosions on their surroundings. This would be able to predict whether a steam explosion of a given magnitude would be likely to fail a particular structure. This would require, of course, that the magnitude of the explosion be specified through some combination of judgment and calculation. The requested code, identified as the K-FIX(GT) code, was developed and delivered by the contractor, along with extensive documentation. The several individual reports that constitute the documentation are each being issued as a separate WSRC report. Documentation includes several model calculations, and. representation of these in graphic form. This report incorporates Report GTRSR-006, which gives an overview of the methods used in the development of K-FIX(GT), and the results of a comparison with experiments in the literature. The authors conclude that the results of the comparison calculation are in reasonable agreement with observations.



Numerical Modeling Of The Expansion Phase Of Steam Explosions


Numerical Modeling Of The Expansion Phase Of Steam Explosions
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

Numerical Modeling Of The Expansion Phase Of Steam Explosions written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with categories.


In the development of the Severe Accident Analysis Program for the Savannah River production reactors, it was recognized that certain accidents have -the potential for causing damaging steam explosions. Steam explosions can occur when metals, such as the aluminum-based fuel used at Savannah River, are melted and come into contact with water. This condition is unstable, and local turbulence can lead to the generation of great quantities of steam within a few milliseconds. This phenomenon has been observed in several reactor incidents and experiments (BORAX, SPERT-1, SL-1, probably Chernobyl) where it caused damage to the reactor and associated structures. The massive SRS reactor buildings are likely to withstand any imaginable steam explosion. However, reactor components and building structures including hatches, ventilation ducts, etc., could be at risk if such an explosion occurred. The goal for this study was to develop a computer code that could be used parametrically to predict the effects of various steam explosions on their surroundings. This would be able to predict whether a steam explosion of a given magnitude would be likely to fail a particular structure. This would require, of course, that the magnitude of the explosion be specified through some combination of judgment and calculation. The requested code, identified as the K-FIX(GT) code, was developed and delivered by the contractor, along with extensive documentation. The several individual reports that constitute the documentation are each being issued as a separate WSRC report. Documentation includes several model calculations, and. representation of these in graphic form. This report incorporates Report GTRSR-006, which gives an overview of the methods used in the development of K-FIX(GT), and the results of a comparison with experiments in the literature. The authors conclude that the results of the comparison calculation are in reasonable agreement with observations.



Intermediate Scale Steam Explosion Phenomena


Intermediate Scale Steam Explosion Phenomena
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Author : Dennis E. Mitchell
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981

Intermediate Scale Steam Explosion Phenomena written by Dennis E. Mitchell and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with Nuclear reactor kinetics categories.




Alpha Visual Data Collection Stx005 025


Alpha Visual Data Collection Stx005 025
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999

Alpha Visual Data Collection Stx005 025 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Explosions categories.




Investigation Of Steam Explosion Loadings Using Simmer Ii


Investigation Of Steam Explosion Loadings Using Simmer Ii
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1985

Investigation Of Steam Explosion Loadings Using Simmer Ii written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985 with categories.


The SIMMER-II computer code was used to estimate the maximum anticipated loads on the upper head of a pressurized water reactor (PWR) following an in-vessel steam explosion. The SIMMER-II equation of state and heat-transfer models were upgraded for this. The modified code was calibrated to Sandia National Laboratories steam explosion data and compared with Los Alamos shallow-pool experiments. A lower-head failure and motion model also was developed. Analysis of parametric cases suggests that the upper bound on the conditional probability of alpha-mode failure, given core melt, should be 0.01 if the vessel upper head and bolts are near normal operating temperatures.