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Aspects Of Arctic And Sub Arctic History


Aspects Of Arctic And Sub Arctic History
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Aspects Of Arctic And Sub Arctic History


Aspects Of Arctic And Sub Arctic History
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Author : Ingi Sigurðsson
language : en
Publisher: Reykjavík : University of Iceland Press
Release Date : 2000

Aspects Of Arctic And Sub Arctic History written by Ingi Sigurðsson and has been published by Reykjavík : University of Iceland Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with History categories.


This book presents over sixty papers, the proceedings of the International Congress on the History of the Arctic and Sub-Arctic region held in Rekjavik, 18th-21st June 1998. The contributions are by scholars from eleven countries and deal with a wide variety of subjects.



A History Of The Arctic


A History Of The Arctic
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Author : John McCannon
language : en
Publisher: Reaktion Books
Release Date : 2013-02-15

A History Of The Arctic written by John McCannon and has been published by Reaktion Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02-15 with History categories.


Bitter cold and constant snow. Polar bears, seals, and killer whales. Victor Frankenstein chasing his monstrous creation across icy terrain in a dogsled. The arctic calls to mind a myriad different images. Consisting of the Arctic Ocean and parts of Canada, the United States, Russia, Greenland, Finland, Norway and Sweden, the arctic possesses a unique ecosystem—temperatures average negative 29 degrees Fahrenheit in winter and rarely rise above freezing in summer—and the indigenous peoples and cultures that live in the region have had to adapt to the harsh weather conditions. As global temperatures rise, the arctic is facing an environmental crisis, with melting glaciers causing grave concern around the world. But for all the renown of this frozen region, the arctic remains far from perfectly understood. In A History of the Arctic, award-winning polar historian John McCannon provides an engaging overview of the region that spans from the Stone Age to the present. McCannon discusses polar exploration and science, nation-building, diplomacy, environmental issues, and climate change, and the role indigenous populations have played in the arctic’s story. Chronicling the history of each arctic nation, he details the many failed searches for a Northwest Passage and the territorial claims that hamper use of these waterways. He also explores the resources found in the arctic—oil, natural gas, minerals, fresh water, and fish—and describes the importance they hold as these resources are depleted elsewhere, as well as the challenges we face in extracting them. A timely assessment of current diplomatic and environmental realities, as well as the dire risks the region now faces, A History of the Arctic is a thoroughly engrossing book on the past—and future—of the top of the world.



Encyclopedia Of Prehistory


Encyclopedia Of Prehistory
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Author : Peter N. Peregrine
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Encyclopedia Of Prehistory written by Peter N. Peregrine and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Social Science categories.


The Encyclopedia of Prehistory represents also defined by a somewhat different set of an attempt to provide basic information sociocultural characteristics than are eth on all archaeologically known cultures, nological cultures. Major traditions are covering the entire globe and the entire defined based on common subsistence prehistory of humankind. It is designed as practices, sociopolitical organization, and a tool to assist in doing comparative material industries, but language, ideology, research on the peoples of the past. Most and kinship ties play little or no part in of the entries are written by the world's their definition because they are virtually foremost experts on the particular areas unrecoverable from archaeological con and time periods. texts. In contrast, language, ideology, and The Encyclopedia is organized accord kinship ties are central to defining ethno ing to major traditions. A major tradition logical cultures. There are three types of entries in the is defined as a group of populations sharing Encyclopedia: the major tradition entry, similar subsistence practices, technology, and forms of sociopolitical organization, the regional subtradition entry, and the which are spatially contiguous over a rela site entry. Each contains different types of tively large area and which endure tempo information, and each is intended to be rally for a relatively long period. Minimal used in a different way.



The Arctic


The Arctic
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Author : Richard Vaughan
language : en
Publisher: Phoenix Mill ; Dover, N.H. : A. Sutton
Release Date : 1994

The Arctic written by Richard Vaughan and has been published by Phoenix Mill ; Dover, N.H. : A. Sutton this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with History categories.


As well as describing the explorers and colonists of the Arctic and the various and thwarted attempts to forge a trade route through the North-West or North-East Passages - including those by the great sixteenth-century explorer Willem Barentsz, and by Henry Hudson, who died after a mutiny and whose name lives on in Hudson Bay - the book also studies the region's indigenous inhabitants, in particular the Inuit and Samoyed peoples. Archaeological evidence of early habitation is considered, including the remarkable Whale Alley on Yttygran Island in Russia's Far East, an Arctic 'Stonehenge'. Later chapters cover the history of whaling, of the Hudson's Bay Company and other fur traders, and of the exploitation of the Arctic's natural resources. In the twentieth century exploration for the purposes of scientific research began and conservation became an important issue.



A Chronological List Of Arctic And Sub Arctic Expeditions And Historical Events


A Chronological List Of Arctic And Sub Arctic Expeditions And Historical Events
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Author : Scott Polar Research Institute
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

A Chronological List Of Arctic And Sub Arctic Expeditions And Historical Events written by Scott Polar Research Institute and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Arctic regions categories.




The Future History Of The Arctic


The Future History Of The Arctic
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Author : Charles Emmerson
language : en
Publisher: PublicAffairs
Release Date : 2010-03-02

The Future History Of The Arctic written by Charles Emmerson and has been published by PublicAffairs this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-03-02 with History categories.


Long at the margins of global affairs and at the edge of our mental map of the world, the Arctic has found its way to the center of the issues which will challenge and define our world in the twenty-first century: energy security and the struggle for natural resources, climate change and its uncertain speed and consequences, the return of great power competition, the remaking of global trade patterns In The Future History of the Arctic, geopolitics expert Charles Emmerson weaves together the history of the region with reportage and reflection, revealing a vast and complex area of the globe, loaded with opportunity and rich in challenges. He defines the forces which have shaped the Arctic's history and introduces the players in politics, business, science and society who are struggling to mold its future. The Arctic is coming of age. This engrossing book tells the story of how that is happening and how it might happen -- through the stories of those who live there, those who study it, and those who will determine its destiny.



Biogeography In The Sub Arctic


Biogeography In The Sub Arctic
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Author : Eva Panagiotakopulu
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2021-06-08

Biogeography In The Sub Arctic written by Eva Panagiotakopulu and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-08 with Social Science categories.


There is no escaping the fact that the island biogeography of the North Atlantic Region is singularly peculiar. Sitting in the north of the Atlantic Ocean, these islands have been subjected to largescale shifts in climate over the last few million years, unlike the other island groups further south which were likely more buffered from the vicissitudes of Quaternary climate changes. Uniquely for a group of islands there is only one documented extinction in the North Atlantic (the Great Auk), and those in the insects are local events relating to species that are distributed throughout the Palaearctic region. Over half the insect species in Iceland and Greenland are introduced. The faunas, excluding Greenland, are predominantly of Palaearctic origin and have close affinities with the faunas of Scandinavia and the British Isles and. These unique physical and biological characteristics have interested biologists and biogeographers for centuries. The key debates concerning the biogeography of the North Atlantic islands still rumble on: Do the biota reflect cryptic refugia or otherwise, or tabula rasa and recolonization? How important were human communities in shaping the existing biota and biogeographical patterns? Throw into this mix current concerns over global warming, and we can now ask, how resilient is the biota to change, either natural or anthropogenic? This volume draws together a range of researchers with longstanding research interests in the region, from diverse academic backgrounds, to evaluate some of these questions.



Encyclopedia Of The Arctic


Encyclopedia Of The Arctic
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Author : Mark Nuttall
language : en
Publisher: New York : Routledge
Release Date : 2005

Encyclopedia Of The Arctic written by Mark Nuttall and has been published by New York : Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with History categories.


"The Encyclopedia of the Arctic offers a rich and dynamic view of, and introduction to, an enormous, incredibly diverse, and rapidly changing part of the world. Its three volumes comprise overviews of hundreds of topics, events, places, people, human cultures, animals, and environments, ranging from geological history, exploration, the cultures and livelihoods of indigenous peoples, geopolitics, international environmental cooperation, natural history, physical processes, life sciences, and environmental change."--Page xxxix.



To The Arctic


To The Arctic
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Author : Steven B. Young
language : en
Publisher: New York : Wiley
Release Date : 1989-01-17

To The Arctic written by Steven B. Young and has been published by New York : Wiley this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-01-17 with Juvenile Nonfiction categories.


Comprehensive overview of the flora and fauna, ecology, geology, climate, history, development, and importance of the entire polar region.



Inuit Of The Arctic


Inuit Of The Arctic
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Author : Tamra B. Orr
language : en
Publisher: Curious Fox Books
Release Date : 2024-04-16

Inuit Of The Arctic written by Tamra B. Orr and has been published by Curious Fox Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-04-16 with Juvenile Nonfiction categories.


Although not considered an "Indian Tribe," the Inuit are a group of culturally similar Indigenous peoples inhabiting the Arctic and subarctic regions of Greenland, Labrador, Quebec, Nunavut, the Northwest Territories and Alaska. Inuit of the Arctic is a narrative non-fiction. Learn about what life was like among the Inuit long ago, before the influx of European immigrants, how they hunted, what they ate, what they wore, how children were raised, and how they withstood the cold. It also features the history of the Inuit of the Arctic, explanations of the wars and treaties that affected them, how they survived through cooperation, tattoos, the Inuit language, the Arctic Winter Games, and their beliefs in medicine men, gods, luck, and superstitions. Also included are historical and contemporary photos and drawings of the tribe and parts of its culture, maps, fascinating facts, chapter notes, suggested reading, and a glossary. Find out what early life was like for the Inuit of the Arctic and how it framed the present.