Atomisierung Oder Basisdemokratie
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Atomisierung Oder Basisdemokratie
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Author : Julian Knab
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2011
Atomisierung Oder Basisdemokratie written by Julian Knab and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Political Science categories.
Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2009 im Fachbereich Politik - Politisches System Deutschlands, Note: 1,0, Universität Passau (Lehrstuhl für Polititkwissenschaft ), Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: In Zeiten politischer Grabenkämpfe um die "Mitte" der Gesellschaft, deren Gunst die beiden großen Volksparteien durch politische Annäherung an die Wählerschichten der jeweils anderen zu erreichen versuchen lässt sich eine zunehmende Loslösung von ideologischen Fundamenten sowie die Tendenz zur Besetzung politischer Themen aus rein wahltaktischen Beweggründen beobachten. Ein solches System der rationalen, Stimmen-maximierenden Parteien zeigt dabei Parallelen zur Demokratietheorie Anthony Downs'. Dabei weist im Speziellen dessen "paradox of voting" unter Annahme einer ebensolchen Kosten/Nutzen-Abwägung seitens der Bürger auf eine zu erwartende Wahlbeteiligung von null Prozent hin. Praktisch ist selbige in der Bundesrepublik seit den 70er Jahren rückläufig und erreichte bei der Wahl zum 16. Deutschen Bundestag im Jahr 2005 mit 77,7% ihren historischen Tiefststand. Zur Beseitigung des sich hieraus ergebenden, für einen Verfassungsstaat dessen Selbstverständnis nach nicht tragbaren Legitimationsdefizits ist man sich dabei über Parteigrenzen hinweg einig und postuliert die Förderung politischer Partizipation breiter Gesellschaftsschichten. Zu beachten ist dabei, dass ebendieses Konzept weit über die Ausübung des aktiven Stimmrechts hinausgeht und sich dabei in beispielsweise "autonomen" Kreisen sogar im bewussten Fernbleiben vom Wahllokal äußern kann. Vielmehr stehen dabei engere Einbindung der Bürger in den politischen Prozess sowie die Stärkung von Bürgerinitiativen im Fokus. Die vorliegende Arbeit soll dabei die Rolle des Internets, insbesondere des Phänomens "Web 2.0", als möglichen Katalysator politischer Partizipation in Deutschland examinieren. Hierzu sollen zunächst anhand verschiedener Theorien die Möglichkeiten digitaler Partizipation, gleichzeitig aber auch die Gefahr ei
The Pluricentricity Debate
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Author : Stefan Dollinger
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-05-23
The Pluricentricity Debate written by Stefan Dollinger and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-23 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This book unpacks a 30-year debate about the pluricentricity of German. It examines the concept of pluricentricity, an idea implicit to the study of World Englishes, which expressly allows for national standard varieties, and the notion of "pluri-areality," which seeks to challenge the former. Looking at the debate from three angles – methodological, theoretical, and epistemological – the volume draws on data from German and English, with additional perspectives from Dutch, Luxembourgish, Swedish, Danish and Norwegian, to establish if and to what degree "pluri-areality" and pluricentricity model various sociolinguistic situations adequately. Dollinger argues that "pluri-areality" is synonymous with "geographical variation" and, as such, no match for pluricentricity. Instead, "pluri-areality" presupposes an atheoretical, supposedly "neutral", data-driven linguistics that violates basic science-theoretical principles. Three fail-safes are suggested – the uniformitarian hypothesis, Popper’s theory of falsification and speaker attitudes – to avoid philological incompatibilities and terminological clutter. This book is of particular interest to scholars in sociolinguistics, World Englishes, Germanic languages and linguists more generally.
Revolution In Rojava
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Author : Michael Knapp (Historian)
language : en
Publisher: Pluto Press (UK)
Release Date : 2016
Revolution In Rojava written by Michael Knapp (Historian) and has been published by Pluto Press (UK) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Kurds categories.
"Surrounded by enemies including ISIS and hostile Turkish forces, the people in Syria’s Rojava region are carving out one of the most radically progressive societies on the planet. Visitors have been astounded by the success of their project, a communally organised democracy which considers women’s equality indispensable, has a deep-reaching ecological policies, and rejects reactionary nationalist ideology. This form of organization, labeled democratic confederalism, is both fiercely anti-capitalist and boasts a self-defense capacity which is keeping ISIS from their gates. Drawing on their own firsthand experiences of working and fighting in the region, the authors provide the first detailed account of a revolutionary experiment and a new vision of politics and society in the Middle East and beyond"--Back cover.
Communism For Kids
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Author : Bini Adamczak
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2017-03-24
Communism For Kids written by Bini Adamczak and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-24 with Political Science categories.
Communism, capitalism, work, crisis, and the market, described in simple storybook terms and illustrated by drawings of adorable little revolutionaries. Once upon a time, people yearned to be free of the misery of capitalism. How could their dreams come true? This little book proposes a different kind of communism, one that is true to its ideals and free from authoritarianism. Offering relief for many who have been numbed by Marxist exegesis and given headaches by the earnest pompousness of socialist politics, it presents political theory in the simple terms of a children's story, accompanied by illustrations of lovable little revolutionaries experiencing their political awakening. It all unfolds like a story, with jealous princesses, fancy swords, displaced peasants, mean bosses, and tired workers–not to mention a Ouija board, a talking chair, and a big pot called “the state.” Before they know it, readers are learning about the economic history of feudalism, class struggles in capitalism, different ideas of communism, and more. Finally, competition between two factories leads to a crisis that the workers attempt to solve in six different ways (most of them borrowed from historic models of communist or socialist change). Each attempt fails, since true communism is not so easy after all. But it's also not that hard. At last, the people take everything into their own hands and decide for themselves how to continue. Happy ending? Only the future will tell. With an epilogue that goes deeper into the theoretical issues behind the story, this book is perfect for all ages and all who desire a better world.
Rousseau And Radical Democracy
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Author : Kevin Inston
language : en
Publisher: A&C Black
Release Date : 2010-08-15
Rousseau And Radical Democracy written by Kevin Inston and has been published by A&C Black this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-08-15 with Philosophy categories.
Kevin Inston argues for the relevance of Rousseau's thought to contemporary debates about democracy and the work of such thinkers as Lefort, Laclau and Mouffe.
Rousseau
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Author : Joshua Cohen
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2010-02-25
Rousseau written by Joshua Cohen and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-02-25 with Philosophy categories.
In famously beautiful and laconic prose, Jean-Jacques Rousseau presents us with a forceful picture of a democratic society, in which we live together as free and equal, and our politics focuses on the common good. In Rousseau: A Free Community of Equals Joshua Cohen explains how the values of freedom, equality, and community all work together as parts of the democratic ideal expressed in Rousseau's conception of the 'society of the general will'. The book also explains Rousseau's anti-Augustinian and anti-Hobbesian idea that we are naturally good, shows why Rousseau thinks it is reasonable for us to endorse that idea, and discusses how our natural goodness might make a free community of equals possible for us. And Cohen examines in detail Rousseau's picture of the institutions of a democratic society: why he emphasised the importance of political participation, how he argued against extreme inequalities, and what led him to embrace a civil religion as necessary for the society of the general will. This book provides an analytical and critical appraisal of Rousseau's political thought that, while frank about its limits, also explains its enduring power.
Politisches Denken Heute
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Author : Walter Reese-Schäfer
language : de
Publisher: Oldenbourg Verlag
Release Date : 2011-12-02
Politisches Denken Heute written by Walter Reese-Schäfer and has been published by Oldenbourg Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-12-02 with Political Science categories.
In nunmehr zweiter Auflage präsentiert der Autor seine Heterodoxie in Lehrbuchform. Er will gängige, aber überholte Kategorien und Herangehensweisen der Politikwissenschaft einem dringend nötigen Innovationsschub aussetzen. Der Fokus liegt auf aktuellen Theorien über Zivilgesellschaft, deliberative Demokratie, Modernisierung, Systemtheorie, Menschenrechte und Globalisierung.
Parteiensystem Und Verfassung In Afrika
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Author : Helga Fleischhacker
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2010-04-19
Parteiensystem Und Verfassung In Afrika written by Helga Fleischhacker and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-04-19 with Political Science categories.
Demokratie Und Sozialismus Und Freiheit
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Author : Frank Kell
language : de
Publisher: Verlag Herder GmbH
Release Date : 2020-10-01
Demokratie Und Sozialismus Und Freiheit written by Frank Kell and has been published by Verlag Herder GmbH this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-01 with History categories.
Die Arbeit hat das politische Denken und Handeln der Bürgerrechtsbewegung in der späten DDR zum Gegenstand. Sie untersucht gesellschaftliche Problemdeutungen, Erwartungshaltungen und Zielvorstellungen einiger ihrer zentralen Akteure im Revolutionsjahr 1989/90. So wird etwa im gescheiterten Verfassungsentwurf des Runden Tisches und in der Parole "Wir sind das Volk!" ein von der Bundesrepublik grundlegend abweichendes Verständnis darüber deutlich, was Gesellschaft sein solle und Staat zu leisten habe. Die DDR-Bürgerrechtsbewegung folgte einem direkt-demokratischen Konzept, das den angeblichen "Willen des Volkes" unmittelbar zum Ausdruck bringen und dem Individuum als "freiem Menschen" in einer reformierten DDR eine Stimme geben sollte. Mit dieser Perspektive trägt die Arbeit auch dazu bei, die bis heute in Ostdeutschland weit verbreitete Skepsis eines nicht geringen Teils der ehemaligen DDR-Bevölkerung über den 1990 eingeschlagenen Weg in die liberale Demokratie zu deuten.
The New Role Of Women
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Author : Hans-peter Blossfeld
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-07-11
The New Role Of Women written by Hans-peter Blossfeld and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-11 with Social Science categories.
This is the first book to systematically track postwar changes in family formation in Western Europe and the United States. Cohabitation and motherhood outside of marriage have become more widespread at the same time that women’s social roles are evolving. Women are attaining higher levels of education, marrying at an older age, more frequently working outside the home, and have more reproductive freedom due to new advances in contraception. In this original collection of essays, sociologists and demographers from eight Western European countries and the United States use longitudinal data to compare national variations and explain the connection between the new role of women and family formation in postwar society. The contributors provide a thorough review of the social demographic literature to advance a variety of hypotheses about the relationships between changing women’s education and family formation outcomes, which are empirically examined and compared across countries.