Bacterial Wilt Of Potato Ralstonia Solanacearum Race 3 Biovar 2

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Bacterial Wilt Of Potato Ralstonia Solanacearum Race 3 Biovar 2

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Author : Nevein Anwar Shehata Messiha
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006*

Bacterial Wilt Of Potato Ralstonia Solanacearum Race 3 Biovar 2 written by Nevein Anwar Shehata Messiha and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006* with Bacterial wilt of potato categories.

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Cultural Practices For The Control Of Bacterial Wilt Of Potato

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Author : Elisabeth Irmgard Maria Stander
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013

Cultural Practices For The Control Of Bacterial Wilt Of Potato written by Elisabeth Irmgard Maria Stander and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.

Bacterial wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacearum has affected the potato industry in South Africa since 1914. Control of bacterial wilt is difficult and depends greatly on integrated management strategies. Little information is available on the longevity of R. solanacearum in soil under South African conditions and how it is influenced by cultural practices. Information regarding local weeds which can serve as alternative hosts is limited. Soil survival of R. solanacearum biovar 2 (race 3) was investigated in an artificially infested field managed by either one of four cultural practices, namely maize and potato monoculture, bare and weed-fallow. After a five-year period wilting of indicator plants was observed in all treatments with potato the highest, followed by bare-fallow, maize monoculture and lastly weed-fallow. Results demonstrated a greater ability of biovar 2 to survive in soil than generally accepted. Subsequently, the susceptibility of 22 weed and three grass species was investigated in the greenhouse. Five species were susceptible to biovar 2 and 13 to biovar 3. Preliminary in vitro studies conducted to determine suppressiveness of some weeds/grasses, indicate that microbial activity associated with some weeds could be involved in suppression of the wilt organism. Further studies are however required. The effect of maize on Ralstonia solanacearum populations was evaluated in a pot trial as well as in hydroponic culture. Results indicated that microbial populations present in the maize plant, could play a role in the susceptibility of maize to bacterial wilt infection. Antagonistic bacteria associated with some maize plants or with the maize rhizosphere could be partly responsible for suppression of wilt.

New Pest Response Guidelines

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Author : Joel Floyd
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

New Pest Response Guidelines written by Joel Floyd and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Geraniums categories.

Bacterial Wilt Disease

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Author : Philippe Prior
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29

Bacterial Wilt Disease written by Philippe Prior and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Science categories.

Jointly published with INRA, Paris. Bacterial wilt, caused by Ralstonia solanacearum, is a very destructive plant disease that attacks over 450 different species, including many of the most important economic crop plants. Often endemic, the bacterium transmits through the soil, penetrates the plant root system and eventually causes irreversible wilting and death. This book summarizes the current information on bacterial wilt for both the basic research community and for concerned professionals who are faced with the disease in the field, offering the latest approaches to diagnosis and control of the disease. Emphasis is placed on integrated and biologically sustainable control methods. Also presented is the most recent genetic/biochemical research exploring the interaction between the bacterium and its plant host at the molecular level.

Bacterial Wilt Disease And The Ralstonia Solanacearum Species Complex

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Author : Caitilyn Allen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

Bacterial Wilt Disease And The Ralstonia Solanacearum Species Complex written by Caitilyn Allen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Medical categories.

The bacterial wilt diseases caused by members of the Ralstonia solanacearum species complex have never been more important. The research presented in this volume reveals a pathogen on the move, with a growing global profile. While these diseases inflict ongoing and increasing crop losses on subsistence farmers, the pathogen now has significant political and economic impact in the developed world.This book, based on the 3rd International Bacterial Wilt Symposium, covers topics ranging from the basic biology of the host-pathogen interaction to applied research, designed to immediately address disease losses in the field. Contributors to the book span a broad range of applied and basic biologists. They work in all parts of the world, offering current data on sustainable low-tech disease control practices and on R. solanacearum as a model system for understanding molecular plant-microbe interactions.Bacterial Wilt Disease and the Ralstonia solanacearum Species Complex opens with two key reviews. One presents a thoughtful analysis of international collaborations on bacterial wilt research in the context of a review of literature published on the topic. The second is a global assessment of the current impact of bacterial wilt. Although there are still significant gaps in the data available, for the first time a general idea of the real impact and extent of these diseases around the world is presented.Topics covered in this resource include: epidemiology, disease management, breeding and deployment, host plant response and disease management, pathogen genetics, R. solanacearum in banana and plantains, and diversity and detection. Experts provide overviews focusing on the pressing research needs in each area. These overview chapters are intended to give the reader the best current understanding of the topic and to suggest promising directions for future research.Global Impact of R. solanacearum:R. solanacearum is a contentious topic in agricultural trade negotiations in the European Union and is subject to strict quarantine and eradication regulations in the United States. This legislation has had unforeseen economic impacts on laborers in developing nations where millions of ornamental plant cuttings are produced for the North American and European markets. In addition, reports at the 3rd International Bacterial Wilt Symposium indicated that the most rapid and alarming increases in bacterial wilt disease incidence around the world are on potatoes, bananas and plantains. More than ever, scientists who work with this pathogen must recognize that although bacterial wilt certainly can cause severe crop losses on a local scale, it also plays a complex and significant role in the worldwide agricultural matrix.

Bacterial Wilt Of Potato Caused By Ralstonia Solanacearum Biovar 2a

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Author : Prakash Man Pradhanang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Bacterial Wilt Of Potato Caused By Ralstonia Solanacearum Biovar 2a written by Prakash Man Pradhanang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with categories.

The Potato Crop

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Author : Hugo Campos
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-12-03

The Potato Crop written by Hugo Campos and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-03 with Science categories.

This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This book provides a fresh, updated and science-based perspective on the current status and prospects of the diverse array of topics related to the potato, and was written by distinguished scientists with hands-on global experience in research aspects related to potato. The potato is the third most important global food crop in terms of consumption. Being the only vegetatively propagated species among the world’s main five staple crops creates both issues and opportunities for the potato: on the one hand, this constrains the speed of its geographic expansion and its options for international commercialization and distribution when compared with commodity crops such as maize, wheat or rice. On the other, it provides an effective insulation against speculation and unforeseen spikes in commodity prices, since the potato does not represent a good traded on global markets. These two factors highlight the underappreciated and underrated role of the potato as a dependable nutrition security crop, one that can mitigate turmoil in world food supply and demand and political instability in some developing countries. Increasingly, the global role of the potato has expanded from a profitable crop in developing countries to a crop providing income and nutrition security in developing ones. This book will appeal to academics and students of crop sciences, but also policy makers and other stakeholders involved in the potato and its contribution to humankind’s food security.

Plant Associated Bacteria

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Author : Samuel S. Gnanamanickam
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-09-29

Plant Associated Bacteria written by Samuel S. Gnanamanickam and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-09-29 with Science categories.

This volume is envisioned as a resource for researchers working with beneficial and harmful groups of bacteria associated with crop plants. The book is divided into two parts, with Part I on beneficial bacteria including chapters on symbiotic nitrogen fixers and rhizosphere bacteria. The second part consists of detailed descriptions of 8 genera of plant pathogenic bacteria, including Agrobacterium and Herbaspirillum. Each chapter covers terminology, molecular phylogeny and more. soft-rot, Pseudomonas, Xanthomonas, Ralstonia, Burkholderia and Acidovorax There is an opening chapter on the plant-associated bacteria survey, molecular phylogeny, genomics and recent advances. And each chapter includes terminology/definitions, molecular phylogeny, methods that can be used (both traditional and latest molecular tools) and applications

Bacterial Wilt

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Author : A. C. Hayward
language : en
Publisher: C A B International
Release Date : 1994-01-01

Bacterial Wilt written by A. C. Hayward and has been published by C A B International this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-01-01 with Science categories.

The hostsof Pseudomonas solanacearum; Diversity of Pseudomonas solanacearum and related bacteria in South East Asia: new directions for moko disease; advances in identification and detection of Pseudomonas solanacearum; Whole-genome analysis of Pseudomonads and its application to Pseudomonas solanacearum; Strain differential of Pseudomonas solanacearum by molecular genetic methods; Genomic figerprinting towards a unified view of the Pseudomonas solanacearum species complex; Strain characterization of Pseudomonas solanacearum based on membrane protein patterns; Systematics and phylogeny of Pseudomonas solanacearum: its molecular basis and potential function; Understanding bacterial wilt resistance in tomato through the use of DNA genetic markers; Advances in the control of Pseudomonas solanacearum race 1 in major food crops; Management of bacterial wilt of tobacco; Strategies for integrated control of bacteria vilt of potatoes; Resistance to bacterial wilt (Pseudomonas solanacearum) in tomato: present status and prospects; Biological control of bacterial wilt caused by Pseudomonas solalacearum: state of the art and understanding; Like with a mutable and treacherous tribe.

Phytobacteriology

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Author : J. D. Janse
language : en
Publisher: CABI
Release Date : 2006

Phytobacteriology written by J. D. Janse and has been published by CABI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Medical categories.

This comprehensive manual of phytobacteriology is heavily illustrated with over 200 colour photographs and line illustrations. It begins by outlining the history and science of bacteriology and gives an overview of the diversity and versatility of complex bacteria. It then explains the characterization, identification and naming of complex bacteria, and explores how bacteria can cause disease and how plants react to such disease. The book also discusses the economic importance of bacterial diseases as well as strategies for their control and the reduction of crop losses. It concludes with fifty examples of plant pathogenic bacteria and the diseases that they cause.