Bank Peculiar And Macroeconomic Causes Which Affect The Profitability Of Banks
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Bank Peculiar And Macroeconomic Causes Which Affect The Profitability Of Banks
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Author : Robina Malik
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
Bank Peculiar And Macroeconomic Causes Which Affect The Profitability Of Banks written by Robina Malik and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.
Banks play an important and vital role in the development of the economies. Its importance can't be neglected. The aim of this study is to investigate the impact of internal and external causes which affect the profitability. Internal causes include Size (LnTA), Capital (CAP), Liquidity (LQD), debt to equity ratio (DE), Non performing loan to Gross advances (NPL), portfolio composition (PC), Loan to Total Assets (LA) whereas external causes include Gross Domestic Product(GDP), Inflation (INF), and Unemployment (UNMP). Return on Assets and Return on Equity are used as a measure of profitability. Data is collected for twelve (12) variables of twenty one (21) banks including four (4) public and seventeen (17) private banks, for the year of 2006-2011, from the annual reports of banks, index mundi and financial statement analysis of State Bank of Pakistan (SBP). EViews is used for deriving the results of descriptive, correlation and panel Regression analysis. Results show that size has positive significant effect in both models (ROA&ROE).
Central Bank Finances
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Author : David Archer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
Central Bank Finances written by David Archer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.
Effects Of Bank Capital On Lending
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Author : Joseph M. Berrospide
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 2011-04
Effects Of Bank Capital On Lending written by Joseph M. Berrospide and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04 with Business & Economics categories.
The effect of bank capital on lending is a critical determinant of the linkage between financial conditions and real activity, and has received especial attention in the recent financial crisis. The authors use panel-regression techniques to study the lending of large bank holding companies (BHCs) and find small effects of capital on lending. They then consider the effect of capital ratios on lending using a variant of Lown and Morgan's VAR model, and again find modest effects of bank capital ratio changes on lending. The authors¿ estimated models are then used to understand recent developments in bank lending and, in particular, to consider the role of TARP-related capital injections in affecting these developments. Illus. A print on demand pub.
Effectiveness Of Central Banks And Their Role In The Global Financial Crisis
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Author : Shamshad Akhtar
language : en
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
Release Date : 2009-12-01
Effectiveness Of Central Banks And Their Role In The Global Financial Crisis written by Shamshad Akhtar and has been published by Asian Development Bank this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-12-01 with Business & Economics categories.
This study examines the role and performance of central banks in low-income countries that have faced a range of domestic and external fragilities, aggravated by the global financial crisis that started in the United States and other advanced economies. It focuses on a select group of developing member countries of the Asian Development Bank in the Caucasus, Central Asia, and South Asia that have been and will continue to be vulnerable to adverse external developments.
Efficiency In European Banking
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Author : Philip Molyneux
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996-09-27
Efficiency In European Banking written by Philip Molyneux and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-09-27 with Business & Economics categories.
This study examines the current state of banking within Europe. It describes how banks are experiencing greater deregulation, allowing for stronger competition and a more restrictive regulation of supervision. This has led to corporate restructuring within the banking industry.
The Banking Industry In The Emerging Market Economies
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Author : Bank for International Settlements
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
The Banking Industry In The Emerging Market Economies written by Bank for International Settlements and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.
Recent developments in the banking industry in emerging economies, such as competition and consolidation, and their implications for systemic stability, were discussed at a meeting of senior central bankers held at the BIS in December 2000. Revised versions of the overview paper prepared by the BIS for the meeting, and papers prepared by the attendees on developments in their own economies, are included in this volume of BIS Papers. The developments are being driven by technological innovation, deregulation and changes in corporate behaviour, in some cases accentuated by recent banking crises. Important aspects include privatisation of state-owned banks, mergers of domestic banks and entry of foreign banks. Although prepared independently, in some ways this volume discussing developments in emerging economies complements the G10 volume Report on Consolidation in the Financial Sector which discusses developments in the advanced economies.
Managing Elevated Risk
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Author : Iwan J. Azis
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-12-11
Managing Elevated Risk written by Iwan J. Azis and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-11 with Business & Economics categories.
This book discusses the risks and opportunities that arise in Emerging Asia given the context of a new environment in global liquidity and capital flows. It elaborates on the need to ensure financial and overall economic stability in the region through improved financial regulation and other policy measures to minimize the emergent risks. "Managing Elevated Risk: Global Liquidity, Capital Flows, and Macroprudential Policy—An Asian Perspective" also explores the range of policy options that may be deployed to address the impact of global liquidity on domestic financial and socio-economic conditions including income inequality. The book is primarily aimed at policy makers, financial market regulators and supervisory agencies to help them improve national regulatory systems and to promote harmonization of national regulations and practices in line with global standards. Scholars and researchers will also gain important information and knowledge about the overall impacts of changing global liquidity from the book.
Macroeconomics For Professionals
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Author : Leslie Lipschitz
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-01-23
Macroeconomics For Professionals written by Leslie Lipschitz and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-23 with Business & Economics categories.
Understanding macroeconomic developments and policies in the twenty-first century is daunting: policy-makers face the combined challenges of supporting economic activity and employment, keeping inflation low and risks of financial crises at bay, and navigating the ever-tighter linkages of globalization. Many professionals face demands to evaluate the implications of developments and policies for their business, financial, or public policy decisions. Macroeconomics for Professionals provides a concise, rigorous, yet intuitive framework for assessing a country's macroeconomic outlook and policies. Drawing on years of experience at the International Monetary Fund, Leslie Lipschitz and Susan Schadler have created an operating manual for professional applied economists and all those required to evaluate economic analysis.
Bank Size And Systemic Risk
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Author : Mr.Luc Laeven
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2014-05-08
Bank Size And Systemic Risk written by Mr.Luc Laeven and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-08 with Business & Economics categories.
The proposed SDN documents the evolution of bank size and activities over the past 20 years. It discusses whether this evolution can be explained by economies of scale or “too big to fail” subsidies. The paper then presents evidence on the extent to which bank size and market-based activities contribute to systemic risk. The paper concludes with policy messages in the area of capital regulation and activity restrictions to reduce the systemic risk posed by large banks. The analysis of the paper complements earlier Fund work, including SDN 13/04 and the recent GFSR chapter on “too big to fail” subsidies, and its policy message is in line with this earlier work.
Determinants Of Commercial Bank Interest Margins And Profitability
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Author : Asl? Demirgüç-Kunt
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1998
Determinants Of Commercial Bank Interest Margins And Profitability written by Asl? Demirgüç-Kunt and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Bancos comerciales categories.
March 1998 Differences in interest margins reflect differences in bank characteristics, macroeconomic conditions, existing financial structure and taxation, regulation, and other institutional factors. Using bank data for 80 countries for 1988-95, Demirgüç-Kunt and Huizinga show that differences in interest margins and bank profitability reflect various determinants: * Bank characteristics. * Macroeconomic conditions. * Explicit and implicit bank taxes. * Regulation of deposit insurance. * General financial structure. * Several underlying legal and institutional indicators. Controlling for differences in bank activity, leverage, and the macroeconomic environment, they find (among other things) that: * Banks in countries with a more competitive banking sector-where banking assets constitute a larger share of GDP-have smaller margins and are less profitable. The bank concentration ratio also affects bank profitability; larger banks tend to have higher margins. * Well-capitalized banks have higher net interest margins and are more profitable. This is consistent with the fact that banks with higher capital ratios have a lower cost of funding because of lower prospective bankruptcy costs. * Differences in a bank's activity mix affect spread and profitability. Banks with relatively high noninterest-earning assets are less profitable. Also, banks that rely largely on deposits for their funding are less profitable, as deposits require more branching and other expenses. Similarly, variations in overhead and other operating costs are reflected in variations in bank interest margins, as banks pass their operating costs (including the corporate tax burden) on to their depositors and lenders. * In developing countries foreign banks have greater margins and profits than domestic banks. In industrial countries, the opposite is true. * Macroeconomic factors also explain variation in interest margins. Inflation is associated with higher realized interest margins and greater profitability. Inflation brings higher costs-more transactions and generally more extensive branch networks-and also more income from bank float. Bank income increases more with inflation than bank costs do. * There is evidence that the corporate tax burden is fully passed on to bank customers in poor and rich countries alike. * Legal and institutional differences matter. Indicators of better contract enforcement, efficiency in the legal system, and lack of corruption are associated with lower realized interest margins and lower profitability. This paper-a product of the Development Research Group-is part of a larger effort in the group to study bank efficiency.