Begriff Und Wesen Der Virt Bei Machiavelli
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Begriff Und Wesen Der Virt Bei Machiavelli
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Author : Andre Budke
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2008-11-18
Begriff Und Wesen Der Virt Bei Machiavelli written by Andre Budke and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-11-18 with Political Science categories.
Essay aus dem Jahr 2007 im Fachbereich Politik - Politische Theorie und Ideengeschichte, , Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: (...) Machiavelli betont die politische Rolle der virtù. Die christliche Version der virtù als Tugendbegriff hat in der Konzeption Machiavellis keinen Platz. Machiavelli moniert, das die christliche Ethik zur Passivität führe. Machiavelli betont mit der virtù hingegen die Bedeutung des Handelns. Nur wer die Initiative ergreife, sei imstande, sein Schicksal ein Stück weit selbst zu meistern. Virtù im Sinne Machiavellis stellt einen Bruch mit der Moral des Mittelalters dar, in der Politik wird die virtù am Erreichen der Ziele gemessen und nicht an der ethischen Qualität der Mittel. Die Reduktion des Einflusses Gottes auf das Schicksal ist typisch für die Renaissance. In der Renaissance wurde die Welt als durch den Menschen bestimmt betrachtet, im Gegensatz zur Sicht des Mittelalters, die Gott als bestimmend ansah. Durch diesen Wechsel erhält der Mensch in der Weltgeschichte eine aktivere Rolle. Auch kulturelle Elemente löst Machiavelli aus seinem Begriff der virtù heraus. Die Reduktion der virtù um ihre kulturellen Elemente hat zum Hintergrund, dass die kulturelle Entwicklung in Florenz zum großen Teil unpolitisch und zum Teil sogar antipolitisch war. Diese Konkurrenz zwischen Politik und Kultur um das Engagement der Bürger will Machiavelli durch den Ausschluss der Kultur aus dem Tugendbegriff virtù zugunsten der Politik entscheiden. Diese von ihm definierte virtù soll nach Machiavelli als Mittel gegen die Dekadenz gefördert werden. Machiavelli verwendet also eine enge Definition der virtù. „Alle ethischen oder bildungsbürgerlichen Implikationen treten in Machiavellis virtù-Begriff zurück; für Machiavelli ist virtù der Inbegriff all dessen, was geeignet ist, die Lebensfähigkeit und Stabilität des Gemeinwesens zu gewährleisten.“ (Münkler 1984, S.313) Im Angesicht des Kräftegeflechts, in das er die virtù einordnet „definiert [Machiavelli] in den Discorsi virtù als die Fähigkeit, Gelegenheiten wahrzunehmen.“ (Bec 1985, S.235f. Originalzitat: "Machiavel définit, dans les Discours, la virtù comme la capacité de saisir l'occasion.“) Ist Machiavellis Lehre sonst sehr technisch, so erfolgt mit der virtù die Einbeziehung der handelnden Subjekte. Mit der virtù „...führt Machiavelli Wesens-und Wertunterschiede zwischen den politischen Subjekten ein [...]. Es gibt Völker im Zustande der virtù und Völker im Zustande des Verfalls oder des unpolitischen Lebens.“ (Freyer 1986, S.59).
The Italian Renaissance In The German Historical Imagination
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Author : Martin A. Ruehl
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2015-10-15
The Italian Renaissance In The German Historical Imagination written by Martin A. Ruehl and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-15 with History categories.
Explores German engagement with the Italian Renaissance in the decades from German unification to the Weimar republic.
History Of Concepts
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Author : Iain Hampsher-Monk
language : en
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
Release Date : 1998
History Of Concepts written by Iain Hampsher-Monk and has been published by Amsterdam University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Philosophy categories.
Hoewel enorm invloedrijk in Duitstalig Europa, heeft de conceptuele geschiedschrijving (Begriffsgeschichte) tot nu toe weinig aandacht in het Engels gekregen. Dit genre van intellectuele geschiedschrijving verschilt van zowel de Franse geschiedschrijving van mentalités als de Engelstalige geschiedschrijving van verhandelingen door het concept. Aan de hand van practische voorbeelden in de geschiedschrijving wordt deze vorm toegelicht door Bram Kempers, Eddy de Jongh en Rolf Reichardt.
Machiavelli S Thoughts On The Management Of Men
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Author : Niccolò Machiavelli
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993-02
Machiavelli S Thoughts On The Management Of Men written by Niccolò Machiavelli and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-02 with categories.
Lectures On Modern History
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Author : John Emerich Edward Dalberg Acton Baron Acton
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1906
Lectures On Modern History written by John Emerich Edward Dalberg Acton Baron Acton and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1906 with Church history categories.
The Visible And The Invisible
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Author : Maurice Merleau-Ponty
language : en
Publisher: Northwestern University Press
Release Date : 1968
The Visible And The Invisible written by Maurice Merleau-Ponty and has been published by Northwestern University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1968 with Philosophy categories.
The Visible and the Invisible contains the unfinished manuscript and working notes of the book Merleau-Ponty was writing when he died. The text is devoted to a critical examination of Kantian, Husserlian, Bergsonian, and Sartrean method, followed by the extraordinary "The Intertwining--The Chiasm," that reveals the central pattern of Merleau-Ponty's own thought. The working notes for the book provide the reader with a truly exciting insight into the mind of the philosopher at work as he refines and develops new pivotal concepts.
Homer Simpson Ponders Politics
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Author : Joseph J. Foy
language : en
Publisher: University Press of Kentucky
Release Date : 2013-05-01
Homer Simpson Ponders Politics written by Joseph J. Foy and has been published by University Press of Kentucky this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-01 with Political Science categories.
It is often said that the poet Homer "educated" ancient Greece. Joseph J. Foy and Timothy M. Dale have assembled a team of notable scholars who argue, quite persuasively, that Homer Simpson and his ilk are educating America and offering insights into the social order and the human condition. Following Homer Simpson Goes to Washington (winner of the John G. Cawelti Award for Best Textbook or Primer on American and Popular Culture) and Homer Simpson Marches on Washington, this exceptional volume reveals how books like J. R. R. Tolkien's The Hobbit and J. K. Rowling's Harry Potter, movies like Avatar and Star Wars, and television shows like The Office and Firefly define Americans' perceptions of society. The authors expand the discussion to explore the ways in which political theories play out in popular culture. Homer Simpson Ponders Politics includes a foreword by fantasy author Margaret Weis (coauthor/creator of the Dragonlance novels and game world) and is divided according to eras and themes in political thought: The first section explores civic virtue, applying the work of Plato and Aristotle to modern media. Part 2 draws on the philosophy of Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, and Smith as a framework for understanding the role of the state. Part 3 explores the work of theorists such as Kant and Marx, and the final section investigates the ways in which movies and newer forms of electronic media either support or challenge the underlying assumptions of the democratic order. The result is an engaging read for undergraduate students as well as anyone interested in popular culture.
Modern Peoplehood
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Author : John Lie
language : en
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Release Date : 2011-04
Modern Peoplehood written by John Lie and has been published by Univ of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04 with History categories.
"[A] most impressive achievement by an extraordinarily intelligent, courageous, and—that goes without saying—'well-read' mind. The scope of this work is enormous: it provides no less than a comprehensive, historically grounded theory of 'modern peoplehood,' which is Lie’s felicitous umbrella term for everything that goes under the names 'race,' 'ethnicity,' and nationality.'" Christian Joppke, American Journal of Sociology "Lie's objective is to treat a series of large topics that he sees as related but that are usually treated separately: the social construction of identities, the origins and nature of modern nationalism, the explanation of genocide, and racism. These multiple themes are for him aspects of something he calls 'modern peoplehood.' His mode of demonstration is to review all the alternative explanations for each phenomenon, and to show why each successively is inadequate. His own theses are controversial but he makes a strong case for them. This book should renew debate." Immanuel Wallerstein, Yale University and author of The Decline of American Power: The U.S. in a Chaotic World
Farewell To Freedom
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Author : Riccardo Baldissone
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018-07-23
Farewell To Freedom written by Riccardo Baldissone and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-23 with Philosophy categories.
From Homeric poems to contemporary works, this book traces the words that express the various notions of freedom in Classical Greek, Latin, and medieval and modern European idioms. Examining writers from Plato and Aristotle to Nietzsche and Foucault, this theoretical mapping shows old and new boundaries of the horizon of freedom.
Rhetoric And Drama
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Author : DS Mayfield
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2017-03-06
Rhetoric And Drama written by DS Mayfield and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-06 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Proving fruitful in various applications throughout its two millennia of predominance, the rhetorical téchne appears to have entertained a particularly symbiotic interrelation with drama. With contributions from (among others) a Classicist, historical, linguistic, musicological, operatic, cultural and literary studies perspective, this publication offers interdisciplinary assessments of specific reciprocities between the system of rhetoric and dramatic works: tracing the longue durée of this nexus—highlighting its Ancient foundations, its various Early Modern formations, as well as certain configurations enduring to this day—enables describing shifting degrees of rhetoricity; approaching it from an interdisciplinary viewpoint facilitates focusing on the often sidelined rhetorical phenomena located beyond the textual plane, specifically memoria and actio; tackling this interchange from various viewpoints and with diverse emphases, a long-lasting and highly prolific cross-fertilization between drama and rhetoric is rendered visible. In tendering a balanced panorama of both detailed case studies and descriptive overviews, this volume also points toward terrain yet to be charted in the scholarship to come. The volume was prepared in co-operation with the ERC Advanced Grant Project Early Modern European Drama and the Cultural Net (DramaNet).
