Biao Zhun Guo Yu Ying Yong Hui Hua
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Biao Zhun Guo Yu Ying Yong Hui Hua
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Author : Jingfu Jiang
language : zh-CN
Publisher:
Release Date : 1937
Biao Zhun Guo Yu Ying Yong Hui Hua written by Jingfu Jiang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1937 with categories.
Reconstructing Our Orders
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Author : Donghan Jin
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-05-07
Reconstructing Our Orders written by Donghan Jin and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-07 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book discusses in detail the great historical and social significance of the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI). It consists of seven chapters, each focusing on a specific issue related to AI, such as ethical principles, legal regulations, education, employment and security. Adopting a multidisciplinary approach, it appeals to wide readership, ranging from experts and government officials to the general public.
The Sounds Of Mandarin
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Author : Janet Y. Chen
language : en
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Release Date : 2023-07-11
The Sounds Of Mandarin written by Janet Y. Chen and has been published by Columbia University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-11 with History categories.
Mandarin Chinese is the most widely spoken language in the world today. In China, a country with a vast array of regional and local vernaculars, how was this “common language” forged? How did people learn to speak Mandarin? And what does a focus on speech instead of script reveal about Chinese language and history? This book traces the surprising social history of China’s spoken standard, from its creation as the national language of the early Republic in 1913 to its journey into postwar Taiwan to its reconfiguration as the common language of the People’s Republic after 1949. Janet Y. Chen examines the process of linguistic change from multiple perspectives, emphasizing the experiences of ordinary people. After the fall of the Qing dynasty, a chorus of influential elites promoted the goal of a strong China speaking in one unified voice. Chen explores how this vision fared in practice, showing the complexities of transforming an ideological aspiration into spoken reality. She tracks linguistic change in schools, rural areas, and urban life against the backdrop of war and revolution. The Sounds of Mandarin draws on a novel aural archive of early twentieth-century sound technology, including phonograph recordings, films, and radio broadcasts. Following the uneven trajectory of standard speech, this book sheds new light on the histories of language, nationalism, and identity in China and Taiwan.
Fuzzy Information And Engineering Volume 2
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Author : Bingyuan Cao
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-10-14
Fuzzy Information And Engineering Volume 2 written by Bingyuan Cao and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-10-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book is the proceedings of the Third International Conference on Fuzzy Information and Engineering (ICFIE 2009) held in the famous mountain city Chongqing in Southwestern China, from September 26-29, 2009. Only high-quality papers are included. The ICFIE 2009, built on the success of previous conferences, the ICFIE 2007 (Guangzhou, China), is a major symposium for scientists, engineers and practitioners in the world to present their updated results, ideas, developments and applications in all areas of fuzzy information and engineering. It aims to strengthen relations between industry research laboratories and universities, and to create a primary symposium for world scientists in fuzzy fields as follows: Fuzzy Information; Fuzzy Sets and Systems; Soft Computing; Fuzzy Engineering; Fuzzy Operation Research and Management; Artificial Intelligence; Fuzzy Mathematics and Systems in Applications, etc.
Chinese Schools In Peninsular Malaysia
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Author : Ting Hui Lee
language : en
Publisher: Institute of Southeast Asian
Release Date : 2011
Chinese Schools In Peninsular Malaysia written by Ting Hui Lee and has been published by Institute of Southeast Asian this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Education categories.
The history of modern Chinese schools in Peninsular Malaysia is a story of conflicts between Chinese domiciled there and different governments that happened or happen to rule the land. Before the days of the Pacific War, the British found the Chinese schools troublesome because of their pro-China political activities. They established measures to control them. When the Japanese ruled the Malay Peninsula, they closed down all the Chinese schools. After the Pacific War, for a decade, the British sought to convert the Chinese schools into English schools. The Chinese schools decoupled themselves from China and survived. A Malay-dominated government of independent Peninsular Malaysia allowed Chinese primary schools to continue, but finally changed many Chinese secondary schools into National Type Secondary Schools using Malay as the main medium of instruction. Those that remained independent, along with Chinese colleges, continued without government assistance. The Chinese community today continues to safeguard its educational institutions to ensure they survive.
Pioneers Of Modern China
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Author : Khoon Choy Lee
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2005
Pioneers Of Modern China written by Khoon Choy Lee and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with History categories.
Amongst the Chinese exists great cultural variety and diversity. The Cantonese care more for profit than face and are good businessmen, whereas Fujian Rn are frank, blunt and outspoken but daring and generous. Beijing Rn are more aristocratic and well-mannered, having stayed in a city ruled by emperors of different dynasties. Shanghai Rn are more enterprising, adventurous and materialistic but less aristocratic, having been at the center of pre-war gangsterism. Hainan Rn are straightforward, blunt and stubborn. Hunan Rn are more warlike and have produced more marshals and generals than any other province.Pioneers of Modern China is a fascinating book that paints a vivid picture of the unique cultural characteristics and behavior of the Chinese in the various provinces. Using leaders in the modern history of China, such as Sun Yat Sen, Chiang Kai Shek, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Deng Xiaoping, Jiang Zemin, Hu Jintao and Wen Jiabao as representatives, it offers an in-depth look into the psyche of the Chinese people. It also pays tribute to writers, painters and kungfu experts, who have helped to develop the country socially and artistically.
An Annotated Bibliography Of Chinese Film Studies
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Author : Jim Cheng
language : zh-CN
Publisher: Hong Kong University Press
Release Date : 2004-10-01
An Annotated Bibliography Of Chinese Film Studies written by Jim Cheng and has been published by Hong Kong University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-10-01 with Reference categories.
Covers monographs, conference proceedings, and theses that relate to film studies in and about mainland China published between 1920 and 2003. It references basic information, such as film titles, directors, and actors, as well as a variety of topics in film studies, such as film history, genres, and technology.
Chinese Schools In British Malaya
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Author : Ting Hui Lee
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
Chinese Schools In British Malaya written by Ting Hui Lee and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Chinese categories.
The Routledge Encyclopedia Of The Chinese Language
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Author : Chan Sin-Wai
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-04-14
The Routledge Encyclopedia Of The Chinese Language written by Chan Sin-Wai and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-14 with Foreign Language Study categories.
The Routledge Encyclopedia of the Chinese Language is an invaluable resource for language learners and linguists of Chinese worldwide, those interested readers of Chinese literature and cultures, and scholars in Chinese studies. Featuring the research on the changing landscape of the Chinese language by a number of eminent academics in the field, this volume will meet the academic, linguistic and pedagogical needs of anyone interested in the Chinese language: from Sinologists to Chinese linguists, as well as teachers and learners of Chinese as a second language. The encyclopedia explores a range of topics: from research on oracle bone and bronze inscriptions, to Chinese language acquisition, to the language of the mass media. This reference offers a guide to shifts over time in thinking about the Chinese language as well as providing an overview of contemporary themes, debates and research interests. The editors and contributors are assisted by an editorial board comprised of the best and most experienced sinologists world-wide. The reference includes an introduction, written by the editor, which places the assembled texts in their historical and intellectual context. The Encyclopedia of the Chinese Language is destined to be valued by scholars and students as a vital research resource.
The Treatment Of Cardiovascular Diseases With Chinese Medicine
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Author : Simon Becker
language : en
Publisher: Blue Poppy Enterprises, Inc.
Release Date : 2005
The Treatment Of Cardiovascular Diseases With Chinese Medicine written by Simon Becker and has been published by Blue Poppy Enterprises, Inc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Medical categories.