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Big Data Driven Optimization In Transportation And Communication Networks


Big Data Driven Optimization In Transportation And Communication Networks
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Big Data Driven Optimization In Transportation And Communication Networks


Big Data Driven Optimization In Transportation And Communication Networks
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Author : Longbiao Chen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018

Big Data Driven Optimization In Transportation And Communication Networks written by Longbiao Chen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.


The evolution of metropolitan structures and the development of urban systems have created various kinds of urban networks, among which two types of networks are of great importance for our daily life, the transportation networks corresponding to human mobility in the physical space, and the communication networks supporting human interactions in the digital space. The rapid expansion in the scope and scale of these two networks raises a series of fundamental research questions on how to optimize these networks for their users. Some of the major objectives include demand responsiveness, anomaly awareness, cost effectiveness, energy efficiency, and service quality. Despite the distinct design intentions and implementation technologies, both the transportation and communication networks share common fundamental structures, and exhibit similar spatio-temporal dynamics. Correspondingly, there exists an array of key challenges that are common in the optimization in both networks, including network profiling, mobility prediction, traffic clustering, and resource allocation. To achieve the optimization objectives and address the research challenges, various analytical models, optimization algorithms, and simulation systems have been proposed and extensively studied across multiple disciplines. Generally, these simulation-based models are not evaluated in real-world networks, which may lead to sub-optimal results in deployment. With the emergence of ubiquitous sensing, communication and computing diagrams, a massive number of urban network data can be collected. Recent advances in big data analytics techniques have provided researchers great potentials to understand these data. Motivated by this trend, we aim to explore a new big data-driven network optimization paradigm, in which we address the above-mentioned research challenges by applying state-of-the-art data analytics methods to achieve network optimization goals. Following this research direction, in this dissertation, we propose two data-driven algorithms for network traffic clustering and user mobility prediction, and apply these algorithms to real-world optimization tasks in the transportation and communication networks. First, by analyzing large-scale traffic datasets from both networks, we propose a graph-based traffic clustering algorithm to better understand the traffic similarities and variations across different area and time. Upon this basis, we apply the traffic clustering algorithm to the following two network optimization applications. 1. Dynamic traffic clustering for demand-responsive bikeshare networks. In this application, we dynamically cluster bike stations with similar usage patterns to obtain stable and predictable cluster-wise bike traffic demands, so as to foresee over-demand stations in the network and enable demand-responsive bike scheduling. Evaluation results using real-world data from New York City and Washington, D.C. show that our framework accurately foresees over-demand clusters (e.g. with 0.882 precision and 0.938 recall in NYC), and outperforms other baseline methods significantly. 2. Complementary traffic clustering for cost-effective C-RAN. In this application, we cluster RRHs with complementary traffic patterns (e.g., an RRH in residential area and an RRH in business district) to reuse the total capacity of the BBUs, so as to reduce the overall deployment cost. We evaluate our framework with real-world network data collected from the city of Milan, Italy and the province of Trentino, Italy. Results show that our method effectively reduces the overall deployment cost to 48.4 % and 51.7 % of the traditional RAN architecture in the two datasets, respectively, and consistently outperforms other baseline methods. Second, by analyzing large-scale user mobility datasets from both networks, we propose [...].



Data Driven Solutions To Transportation Problems


Data Driven Solutions To Transportation Problems
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Author : Yinhai Wang
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2018-12-04

Data Driven Solutions To Transportation Problems written by Yinhai Wang and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-04 with Transportation categories.


Data-Driven Solutions to Transportation Problems explores the fundamental principle of analyzing different types of transportation-related data using methodologies such as the data fusion model, the big data mining approach, computer vision-enabled traffic sensing data analysis, and machine learning. The book examines the state-of-the-art in data-enabled methodologies, technologies and applications in transportation. Readers will learn how to solve problems relating to energy efficiency under connected vehicle environments, urban travel behavior, trajectory data-based travel pattern identification, public transportation analysis, traffic signal control efficiency, optimizing traffic networks network, and much more. Synthesizes the newest developments in data-driven transportation science Includes case studies and examples in each chapter that illustrate the application of methodologies and technologies employed Useful for both theoretical and technically-oriented researchers



Data Driven Intelligence In Wireless Networks


Data Driven Intelligence In Wireless Networks
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Author : Muhammad Khalil Afzal
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2023-03-27

Data Driven Intelligence In Wireless Networks written by Muhammad Khalil Afzal and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-27 with Computers categories.


This book highlights the importance of data-driven techniques to solve wireless communication problems. It presents a number of problems (e.g., related to performance, security, and social networking), and provides solutions using various data-driven techniques, including machine learning, deep learning, federated learning, and artificial intelligence. This book details wireless communication problems that can be solved by data-driven solutions. It presents a generalized approach toward solving problems using specific data-driven techniques. The book also develops a taxonomy of problems according to the type of solution presented and includes several case studies that examine data-driven solutions for issues such as quality of service (QoS) in heterogeneous wireless networks, 5G/6G networks, and security in wireless networks. The target audience of this book includes professionals, researchers, professors, and students working in the field of networking, communications, machine learning, and related fields.



Transport Analytics Based On Cellular Network Signalling Data


Transport Analytics Based On Cellular Network Signalling Data
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Author : David Gundlegård
language : en
Publisher: Linköping University Electronic Press
Release Date : 2018-11-19

Transport Analytics Based On Cellular Network Signalling Data written by David Gundlegård and has been published by Linköping University Electronic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-19 with categories.


Cellular networks of today generate a massive amount of signalling data. A large part of this signalling is generated to handle the mobility of subscribers and contains location information that can be used to fundamentally change our understanding of mobility patterns. However, the location data available from standard interfaces in cellular networks is very sparse and an important research question is how this data can be processed in order to efficiently use it for traffic state estimation and traffic planning. In this thesis, the potentials and limitations of using this signalling data in the context of estimating the road network traffic state and understanding mobility patterns is analyzed. The thesis describes in detail the location data that is available from signalling messages in GSM, GPRS and UMTS networks, both when terminals are in idle mode and when engaged in a telephone call or a data session. The potential is evaluated empirically using signalling data and measurements generated by standard cellular phones. The data used for analysis of location estimation and route classification accuracy (Paper I-IV in the thesis) is collected using dedicated hardware and software for cellular network analysis as well as tailor-made Android applications. For evaluation of more advanced methods for travel time estimation, data from GPS devices located in Taxis is used in combination with data from fixed radar sensors observing point speed and flow on the road network (Paper V). To evaluate the potential in using cellular network signalling data for analysis of mobility patterns and transport planning, real data provided by a cellular network operator is used (Paper VI). The signalling data available in all three types of networks is useful to estimate several types of traffic data that can be used for traffic state estimation as well as traffic planning. However, the resolution in time and space largely depends on which type of data that is extracted from the network, which type of network that is used and how it is processed. The thesis proposes new methods based on integrated filtering and classification as well as data assimilation and fusion that allows measurement reports from the cellular network to be used for efficient route classification and estimation of travel times. The thesis also shows that participatory sensing based on GPS equipped smartphones is useful in estimating radio maps for fingerprint-based positioning as well as estimating mobility models for use in filtering of course trajectory data from cellular networks. For travel time estimation, it is shown that the CEP-67 location accuracy based on the proposed methods can be improved from 111 meters to 38 meters compared to standard fingerprinting methods. For route classification, it is shown that the problem can be solved efficiently for highway environments using basic classification methods. For urban environments the link precision and recall is improved from 0.5 and 0.7 for standard fingerprinting to 0.83 and 0.92 for the proposed method based on particle filtering with integrity monitoring and Hidden Markov Models. Furthermore, a processing pipeline for data driven network assignment is proposed for billing data to be used when inferring mobility patterns used for traffic planning in terms of OD matrices, route choice and coarse travel times. The results of the large-scale data set highlight the importance of the underlying processing pipeline for this type of analysis. However, they also show very good potential in using large data sets for identifying needs of infrastructure investment by filtering out relevant data over large time periods.



Cloud Based Big Data Analytics In Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks


Cloud Based Big Data Analytics In Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks
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Author : Ram Shringar Rao
language : en
Publisher: Engineering Science Reference
Release Date : 2020

Cloud Based Big Data Analytics In Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks written by Ram Shringar Rao and has been published by Engineering Science Reference this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Big data categories.


"This book covers a range of new concepts in emerging VANETs including the integration with cloud computing and big data analytics, emerging wireless networking concepts, and computing models"--



Computation And Big Data For Transport


Computation And Big Data For Transport
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Author : Pedro Diez
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-02-28

Computation And Big Data For Transport written by Pedro Diez and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-28 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book gathers the outcomes of the second ECCOMAS CM3 Conference series on transport, which addressed the main challenges and opportunities that computation and big data represent for transport and mobility in the automotive, logistics, aeronautics and marine-maritime fields. Through a series of plenary lectures and mini-forums with lectures followed by question-and-answer sessions, the conference explored potential solutions and innovations to improve transport and mobility in surface and air applications. The book seeks to answer the question of how computational research in transport can provide innovative solutions to Green Transportation challenges identified in the ambitious Horizon 2020 program. In particular, the respective papers present the state of the art in transport modeling, simulation and optimization in the fields of maritime, aeronautics, automotive and logistics research. In addition, the content includes two white papers on transport challenges and prospects. Given its scope, the book will be of interest to students, researchers, engineers and practitioners whose work involves the implementation of Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) software for the optimal use of roads, including safety and security, traffic and travel data, surface and air traffic management, and freight logistics.



Handbook Of Mobility Data Mining Volume 3


Handbook Of Mobility Data Mining Volume 3
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Author : Haoran Zhang
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2023-01-29

Handbook Of Mobility Data Mining Volume 3 written by Haoran Zhang and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-29 with Business & Economics categories.


Handbook of Mobility Data Mining: Volume Three: Mobility Data-Driven Applications introduces the fundamental technologies of mobile big data mining (MDM), advanced AI methods, and upper-level applications, helping readers comprehensively understand MDM with a bottom-up approach. The book explains how to preprocess mobile big data, visualize urban mobility, simulate and predict human travel behavior, and assess urban mobility characteristics and their matching performance as conditions and constraints in transport, emergency management, and sustainability development systems. The book contains crucial information for researchers, engineers, operators, administrators, and policymakers seeking greater understanding of current technologies' infra-knowledge structure and limitations. The book introduces how to design MDM platforms that adapt to the evolving mobility environment—and new types of transportation and users—based on an integrated solution that utilizes sensing and communication capabilities to tackle significant challenges faced by the MDM field. This third volume looks at various cases studies to illustrate and explore the methods introduced in the first two volumes, covering topics such as Intelligent Transportation Management, Smart Emergency Management—detailing cases such as the Fukushima earthquake, Hurricane Katrina, and COVID-19—and Urban Sustainability Development, covering bicycle and railway travel behavior, mobility inequality, and road and light pollution inequality. Introduces MDM applications from six major areas: intelligent transportation management, shared transportation systems, disaster management, pandemic response, low-carbon transportation, and social equality Uses case studies to examine possible solutions that facilitate ethical, secure, and controlled emergency management based on mobile big data Helps develop policy innovations beneficial to citizens, businesses, and society Stems from the editor’s strong network of global transport authorities and transport companies, providing a solid knowledge structure and data foundation as well as geographical and stakeholder coverage



Big Data Analytics For Smart Transport And Healthcare Systems


Big Data Analytics For Smart Transport And Healthcare Systems
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Author : Saeid Pourroostaei Ardakani
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-01-04

Big Data Analytics For Smart Transport And Healthcare Systems written by Saeid Pourroostaei Ardakani and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-01-04 with Computers categories.


This book aims to introduce big data solutions in urban sustainability applications—mainly smart transportation and healthcare systems. It focuses on machine learning techniques and data processing approaches which have the capacity to handle/process huge, live, and complex datasets in real-time transportation and healthcare applications. For this, several state-of-the-art data processing approaches including data pre-processing, classification, regression, and clustering are introduced, tested, and evaluated to highlight their benefits and constraints where data is sensitive, real-time, and/or semi-structured.



Big Data Transportation Systems


Big Data Transportation Systems
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Author : Guanghui Zhao
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2021-07-02

Big Data Transportation Systems written by Guanghui Zhao and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-07-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book is designed as a popular science book on big data analytics in intelligent transportation systems. It aims to provide an introduction to big-data transportation starting from an overview on the development of big data transportation in various countries. This is followed by a discussion on the blueprint strategies of big data transportation which include innovative models, planning, transportation logistics, and application case studies. Finally, the book discusses applications of big data transportation platforms.



Logic Driven Traffic Big Data Analytics


Logic Driven Traffic Big Data Analytics
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Author : Shaopeng Zhong
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-02-01

Logic Driven Traffic Big Data Analytics written by Shaopeng Zhong and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-01 with Business & Economics categories.


This book starts from the relationship between urban built environment and travel behavior and focuses on analyzing the origin of traffic phenomena behind the data through multi-source traffic big data, which makes the book unique and different from the previous data-driven traffic big data analysis literature. This book focuses on understanding, estimating, predicting, and optimizing mobility patterns. Readers can find multi-source traffic big data processing methods, related statistical analysis models, and practical case applications from this book. This book bridges the gap between traffic big data, statistical analysis models, and mobility pattern analysis with a systematic investigation of traffic big data’s impact on mobility patterns and urban planning.