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Breadwinners And Caregivers


Breadwinners And Caregivers
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Breadwinners And Caregivers


Breadwinners And Caregivers
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Author : Janice L. Gibeau
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1987

Breadwinners And Caregivers written by Janice L. Gibeau and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Caregivers categories.




Breadwinners And Caregivers


Breadwinners And Caregivers
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Author : Janice L. Gibeau
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986

Breadwinners And Caregivers written by Janice L. Gibeau and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Aging parents categories.




Breadwinners And Caregivers


Breadwinners And Caregivers
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Author : Jeane W. Anastas
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1987

Breadwinners And Caregivers written by Jeane W. Anastas and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Employee fringe benefits categories.




Breadwinners And Caregivers


 Breadwinners And Caregivers
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Author : Janice L. Gibeau
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986

Breadwinners And Caregivers written by Janice L. Gibeau and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Employee assistance programs categories.




Breadwinner Or Caregiver


Breadwinner Or Caregiver
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Author : Wendy V. Cunningham
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2001

Breadwinner Or Caregiver written by Wendy V. Cunningham and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Labor market categories.


Is gender a primary determinant of patterns of participation in the labor force among adult men and women with different household responsibilities? No, although gender affects employment decisions indirectly, through household role. Labor patterns are more similar for men and women who have the same household role.



Breadwinner Or Caregiver How Household Role Affects Labor Choices In Mexico


Breadwinner Or Caregiver How Household Role Affects Labor Choices In Mexico
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Author : Wendy Cunningham
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Breadwinner Or Caregiver How Household Role Affects Labor Choices In Mexico written by Wendy Cunningham and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.


Is gender a primary determinant of patterns of participation in the labor force among adult men and women with different household responsibilities? No, although gender affects employment decisions indirectly, through household role. Labor patterns are more similar for men and women who have the same household role.Recent volatility in the Mexican economy has required households to alter patterns of participation in the labor force, voluntarily or not. Cunningham uses panel data to examine patterns of labor force entry among adult men and women with different household responsibilities, asking whether gender is a primary determinant shaping these patterns.She finds that labor supply patterns are driven more by household role than by gender. Heads of households, regardless of sex, behave similarly. Women who have neither spouses nor children behave more like men than like married women. They are also more likely than any other group to have inflexible, higher-paying jobs in the formal sector - which raises the question: Do employers discriminate based on gender or on household structure?She also detects a strong added-worker effect among secondary workers, a result not detected in the labor markets of developed countries that have social insurance programs.Finally, she finds that wives' choice of sector during downturns is subject to the households' earning needs, that husbands use informal wage or contract employment as an employer of last resort only in response to negative income shocks to the household, and that single mothers do not select the informal sector over the formal sector in response to either expected or realized negative income shocks.The policy implications? Interventions that target women aren't necessarily appropriate because women are heterogeneous. And programs that aid household heads - male or female - should be directed toward employment that will last beyond the economic shock.This paper - a product of the Gender Sector Unit, Latin America and the Caribbean Region - is part of a larger effort in the region to understand the role of gender in developing country labor markets. The author may be contacted at [email protected].



Caring And Gender


Caring And Gender
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Author : Francesca M. Cancian
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2000

Caring And Gender written by Francesca M. Cancian and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Family & Relationships categories.


Are women naturally better caregivers than men? Can paid care in an institutuion be good care? Can voluntary community care replace government welfare? Is the caring family disappearing? What role should government play in supporting or regulating families? Is day care for children as good as home care? Using engaging case studies and research findings, this lively new book from the Gender Lens Series explores these and other questions and controversies, challenging the notion that caregiving is a "natural" pattern and demonstrating how it is thoroughly social. Written in an inviting and readable style, the authors address complex issues about caring, making them accessible to undergraduate students and lay people. The book shows those who will enter diverse caregiving professions how to see their particular occupation as influenced by the larger society and broader social relations of caring. It also shows how beliefs about gender and family shape caregiving, and how caregiving affects gender inequality.



Breadwinning Mothers And Caregiving Fathers


Breadwinning Mothers And Caregiving Fathers
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Author : Andrea Doucet
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011

Breadwinning Mothers And Caregiving Fathers written by Andrea Doucet and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Househusbands categories.




Tax Relief For Breadwinners Or Caregivers The Designs Of Earned And Child Tax Credits In Five Anglo American Countries


Tax Relief For Breadwinners Or Caregivers The Designs Of Earned And Child Tax Credits In Five Anglo American Countries
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Author : Patrick Nolan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018

Tax Relief For Breadwinners Or Caregivers The Designs Of Earned And Child Tax Credits In Five Anglo American Countries written by Patrick Nolan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.


Efforts to reconcile work-life balance goals are at the heart of the design of tax-benefit programs. Yet this relationship between work-life balance and tax-benefit programs is relatively unexplored. To help address this lacuna this paper compares approaches to reconciling work-life balance goals in the designs of earned and child tax credits in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and the United States. These designs indicate different approaches to reconciling work-life balance. In their design of earned and child tax credits the United States places emphasis upon targeting tax relief by paid employment (to breadwinners), Australia and Canada by family structures (to caregivers), and New Zealand and the United Kingdom by both paid employment and family structures, although in New Zealand assistance is provided on a more residual basis. Of these designs the dual objective approach, particularly of the United Kingdom, appears to offer greater opportunity for both directly addressing relatively high rates of child poverty and increasing low wage caregivers' labor supply (as part of a broader poverty reduction strategy).



Women Men Work And Family In Europe


Women Men Work And Family In Europe
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Author : R. Crompton
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2007-04-11

Women Men Work And Family In Europe written by R. Crompton and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-04-11 with Social Science categories.


Social changes including an increase in dual-earner families, declining fertility, and growing problems of work-life 'balance' are underway as more women, particularly mothers, enter and remain in paid employment. The authors explore this in a number of European countries (Britain, France, The Netherlands, Finland, Norway, Sweden and Portugal).