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Britain And The Cyprus Crisis 1963 1964


Britain And The Cyprus Crisis 1963 1964
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Britain And The Cyprus Crisis 1963 1964


Britain And The Cyprus Crisis 1963 1964
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Author : James Ker-Lindsay
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Britain And The Cyprus Crisis 1963 1964 written by James Ker-Lindsay and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Cyprus categories.




Keeping The Peace In The Cyprus Crisis Of 1963 64


Keeping The Peace In The Cyprus Crisis Of 1963 64
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Author : A. James
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2001-11-28

Keeping The Peace In The Cyprus Crisis Of 1963 64 written by A. James and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-11-28 with History categories.


During the Cold War the small state of Cyprus was of great strategic importance to the West. Britain, the United States, and Nato all had valuable installations there; and any armed conflict between Greek and Turkish Cypriots could easily suck two nearby Nato members - Greece and Turkey - into war. When therefore, intercommunal fighting broke out in Cyprus in December 1963, the West was deeply embarrassed. This book examines the consequential efforts of, first Britain, and then the UN, to keep the peace.



Ripped Apart


Ripped Apart
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Author : Tom Cooper
language : en
Publisher: Helion and Company
Release Date : 2023-10-24

Ripped Apart written by Tom Cooper and has been published by Helion and Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-10-24 with History categories.


The ‘Cyprus Problem’ – also known as the Cyprus dispute, Cyprus issue, Cyprus question or Cyprus conflict – is an ongoing dispute between Greek Cypriots, Turkish Cypriots, Greece and Turkey. It has bedevilled not only their relations, but also those within the European Union, NATO and the United Nations, for more than 60 years. Following a long insurgency against British colonial rule, Cyprus gained independence in 1960. Almost immediately, high tension emerged between the Greek and Turkish Cypriots. A complex set of constitutional provisions and international treaties designed to safeguard the new state and countless attempts to resolve the conflict through diplomacy failed, and in 1963-1964 fighting erupted between the communities in Nicosia that would soon spread across the rest of the island. Ripped Apart Volume 1 provides an even-handed and richly illustrated account of the military history of Cyprus between independence from Britain and the events of 1964. Describing the tensions that emerged between the Greek and Turkish Cypriots through the 1960s, Ripped Apart helps to provide a better understanding of a conflict that remains highly controversial. Volume 1 examines the local military build-up and a series of armed clashes that shook the island in 1964, and lays much of the background to the events that would follow in the 1970s.



Britain In Cyprus


Britain In Cyprus
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Author : Hubert Faustmann
language : en
Publisher: Harrassowitz
Release Date : 2009-04

Britain In Cyprus written by Hubert Faustmann and has been published by Harrassowitz this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-04 with Cyprus categories.


Seit 125 Jahren spielt Grossbritannien in der Geschichte, Gesellschaft und Kultur Zyperns eine bedeutende Rolle. Zwischen 1878 und 1960 war Zypern eine britische Kolonie und wahrend dieser Zeit entstanden die zahlreiche Charakteristika der modernen zypriotischen Gesellschaft.Von 1955 bis 1959 kampfte die griechisch-zypriotische Untergrundarmee EOKA fur ein Ende der Kolonialherrschaft und die Vereinigung der Insel mit Griechenland. Der Konflikt, der auch zu burgerkriegsahnlichen Auseinandersetzungen mit der turkisch-zypriotischen Volksgruppe und fast zum Krieg zwischen Griechenland und der Turkei fuhrte, endete mit einem Kompromiss, den keiner gewollt hatte: der unabhangigen Republik Zypern. Bis heute wird Grossbritannien beschuldigt, die Hauptverantwortung fur die Entstehung dieses Konfliktes und seine Eskalation in den 50er Jahren zu tragen.Auch nach der Unabhangigkeit spielten die Briten in der Geschichte der Insel eine besondere und ausserst umstrittene Rolle. Als Garantiemacht teilten sie sich zusammen mit Griechenland und der Turkei die Verantwortung fur die Bewahrung der verfassungsmassigen Ordnung und territorialen Integritat der Insel Zudem behielten die Briten zwei souverane Militarbasen, die sie bis heute als koloniale Relikte nutzen.1963 brach die verfassungsmassige Ordnung der Republik zusammen, es kam erneut zum Burgerkrieg. Der Konflikt zwischen beiden Volksgruppen und ihren "Mutterlandern" Griechenland und Turkei kulminierte 1974 in einem Coup d''Etat der Militarjunta in Athen gegen den griechisch-zypriotischen Prasidenten Makarios, den die Turkei mit einer Invasion der Insel beantwortete, der zu der bis heute andauernden Teilung der Insel fuhrte. Grossbritannien wird beschuldigt, als Garantiemacht seit 1963 versagt zu haben. Lassen sich diese Anschuldigungen halten?Das vorliegende Buch enthalt die bislang umfassendste Darstellung der britisch-zypriotischen Beziehungen zwischen 1878 und dem heutigen Tage. Mehr als 40 Arbeiten von anerkannten Zypernexperten beleuchten die Rolle, die Grossbritannien bei der Entstehung und im Verlauf des Zypernkonfliktes bis heute spielte.Die historisch-politische Analyse wird durch eine Reihe von weiteren Arbeiten erganzt, die sich mit soziologischen, anthropologischen, wirtschaftlichen und kulturellen Aspekten der britisch-zypriotischen Beziehungen beschaftigen.Das Publikation beinhaltet eine Fulle bislang unveroffentlichter Forschungsergebnisse und ist ein Muss fur jeden, der sich fur britisch-zypriotischen Beziehungen, die moderne zypriotische Geschichte sowie fur Kolonialismus und seine Auswirkungen interessiert.Britain played an important role in Cypriot history, society and culture during the last 125 years. Cyprus was a British colony from 1878 to 1960 and during this period many of the features of modern Cypriot society were shaped.Between 1955 and 1959 EOKA, a Greek-Cypriot underground organisation, fought an armed struggle for union of the island with Greece. This conflict resulted also in civil strife between the Greek-Cypriot and Turkish-Cypriot communities and led to the involvement of Greece and Turkey which came to the brink of war over the island. In the end a compromise was found nobody had wished for: independence. Until today Britain is accused of carrying the main responsibility for the emergence and escalation of the Cyprus conflict through a consistent policy of divide and rule.Britain also played an important role in the history of the island after independence. The UK shared together with Greece and Turkey the responsibility for the preservation of the constitutional order and the territorial integrity of the island. Moreover, Britain retained two sovereign military bases as colonial relics.In 1963 the constitutional order of the Republic broke down resulting in renewed armed conflict between the two communities. The unresolved conflict between the Greek and Turkish Cypriots as well as their "mother countries" culminated in a Greek coup d''etat against the Greek Cypriot president Makarios and an ensuing Turkish invasion in 1974, which led to the current division of the island. Britain is accused of having failed to live up to its responsibilities as a Guarantor power. Are all these accusations justified?This book contains the most comprehensive analysis of the relations between Great Britain and Cyprus from 1878 to the present day. More than 40 eminent scholars assess the British role in the emergence and the historical course of the Cyprus problem as well as the British-Cypriot relations after independence.The historical-political analysis is enriched by a number of articles dealing with sociological, anthropological, economic and cultural aspects of British-Cypriot relations.This book is an essential source for anybody interested in British-Cypriot relations, modern Cypriot history as well as Colonialism and Post-Colonialism.ContentsIntroduction: Hubert Faustmann and Nicos Peristianis 7Heinz A Richter The Grand Game, the Balkans, the Congress of Berlin and Cyprus 11Diana Markides Cyprus 1878-1925: Ambiguities and Uncertainties 19Andrekos Varnava "Cyprus is of no use to anybody": The Pawn, 1878-1915 35Mike Hajimichael Revisiting Thomson - The Colonial Eye and Cyprus 61Rebecca Bryant Signatures and ''Simple Ones'': Constituting a Public in Cyprus, circa 1900 79Marios Constantinou Rethinking Max Weber''s Sociology of Domination in Colonial Context: A Micro-Macro Framework for a Theory of Authority Relevant to the Case of Cyprus 99Heinz A Richter Benevolent Autocracy 1931-1945 133Martin Strohmeier "I''d rather have it in Cyprus than nowhere": A Plan for a British University in the Near East (1935-1940) 151Jan Asmussen "Dark-skinned Cypriots will not be accepted!" Cypriots in the British Army 1939-1945 167George H Kelling British Policy in Cyprus 1945-1955. The Pigeons Come Home to Roost 187Evanthis Hatzivassiliou British Strategic Priorities and the Cyprus Question, 1954-1958 199Makarios Drousiotis The Greco-Turkish ''Para-State'' and Cyprus 1947-1960 211Nicos Peristianis The Rise of the Left and of the Intra-Ethnic Cleavage 233Vassilis Protopapas The Rise of a Bi-Polar Party System, Municipal Elections 1940-1955 269Christophoros Christophorou The Emergence of Modern Politics 1940-1960 295Niyazi Kizilyurek The Turkish Cypriots from an Ottoman-Muslim Community to a National Community 315Huseyin Mehmet Atesin The Process of Secularisation of the Turkish Community 1925-1975 327Dimitra Karoulla-Vrikki Language and Ethnicity in Cyprus under the British: A Linkage of Heightened Salience 343Petra Tournay-Theodotou The Empire Writes Back: Anti-Colonial Nationalism in Costas Montis'' Closed Doors and Rodis Roufos'' The Age of Bronze 359Rita C Severis Travelling Artists in Cyprus: Art, Identity and Politics 381Hubert Faustmann Independence Postponed: Cyprus 1959-1960 413Hansjorg Brey The Cypriot Economy under British Rule and the Economic Heritage of the British Period 431Robert Holland The Historiography of Late Colonial Cyprus: Where Do We Go from Here? 445Joseph S Joseph The Political Context and Consequences of the London and Zurich Agreements 453Brendan O''Malley The Impact of British Strategic Interests on the Cyprus Problem 473Claude Nicolet Lack of Concern, Will and Power: British Policy towards Cyprus, 1960-1974 491Klearchos A Kyriakides The Sovereign Base Areas and British Defence Policy Since 1960 511Oliver P Richmond Decolonisation and Post-Independence Causes of Conflict: Mapping the Case of Cyprus 535James Ker-Lindsay The Joint Truce Force in Cyprus, December 1963-March 1964 561Alan James Britain and the Crisis of 1963-1964. The Manifestation of a Special Interest 573Keith Kyle British Policy on Cyprus 1974-2004 583Tim Potier Britain and Cyprus: From Referendum to Reunification? 607DocumentsPeter Loizos HajiMatheos HajiNikolas - A Home-Grown Radical Thinker 631HajiMatheos HajiNikola The Agrarian Class in Cyprus 637George Vassiliou Britain and the EU Accession of Cyprus 653



Cyprus And International Peacemaking


Cyprus And International Peacemaking
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Author : Farid Mirbagheri
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 1998

Cyprus And International Peacemaking written by Farid Mirbagheri and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with History categories.


First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.



The 1963 64 Cyprus Crisis A Comparison Of Its Treatment By The American And Greek Press


The 1963 64 Cyprus Crisis A Comparison Of Its Treatment By The American And Greek Press
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Author : Margarita Tsinanopoulou
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1965

The 1963 64 Cyprus Crisis A Comparison Of Its Treatment By The American And Greek Press written by Margarita Tsinanopoulou and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1965 with categories.




From The East


From The East
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Author : Costas Yennaris
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

From The East written by Costas Yennaris and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with History categories.


This account of Turkish policy towards Cyprus since the 1950s was first published in Greece to considerable critical acclaim. What makes the book of such particular interest is the author's detailed study, often from primary sources, of Turkish ambitions to create a 'legal' basis for the Turkish Cypriots' demand for separate self-determination and sovereignty. The often painful consequences of cultivating mistrust between the Turkish and Greek Cypriot population are fully explained. The author also considers the implications of creating reunification of Cyprus as a bi-communal member state of the European Union, where the human rights of all Cypriots are fully safeguarded.



Nato And The Cyprus Crisis


Nato And The Cyprus Crisis
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Author : Philip Windsor
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1964

Nato And The Cyprus Crisis written by Philip Windsor and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1964 with Cyprus categories.




Cyprus Before 1974


Cyprus Before 1974
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Author : Marilena Varnava
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2019-12-12

Cyprus Before 1974 written by Marilena Varnava and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-12 with History categories.


Focusing on the period from September 1964, when Senor Galo Lasso Plaza assumed the UN mediatory role, to the coup d'etat and the Turkish invasion ten years later, Cyprus Before 1974 seeks to unpick the internal conflicts which led to the failure of the peace process in Cyprus. Marilena Varnava studies three phases: Plaza's mediation of 1964-1965; the negotiating impasse on the island during the period 1965-1967; and finally the inter-communal talks of 1968-1974. Varnava argues persuasively that each of these successive phases, particularly the latter two, were inextricably tied to political and social developments within the two main communities on the island itself. In particular, Cyprus before 1974 focuses on the events of 1968 - when the Greek-Cypriot political leadership, and the President of the Republic of Cyprus Archbishop Makarios III, failed to grasp the nature of the changes within the island's post-independence arena. Recurrent attempts within both communities during the talks of that year to create faits accomplis favourable to their own bargaining positions served to heighten the barriers to a stable and peaceful outcome. This study enlarges our understanding of the underlying issues which the Turkish invasion of 1974 were to throw into stark relief and is essential reading for all those who study the Cyprus problem and conflict resolution.



The Cyprus Question


The Cyprus Question
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Author : Michael Stephen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

The Cyprus Question written by Michael Stephen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Atrocities categories.


SCOTT (Copy 1): From the John Holmes Library Collection.