Bsl 4 Laboratories
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Biosecurity Challenges Of The Global Expansion Of High Containment Biological Laboratories
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2012-04-02
Biosecurity Challenges Of The Global Expansion Of High Containment Biological Laboratories written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04-02 with Political Science categories.
During July 10-13, 2011, 68 participants from 32 countries gathered in Istanbul, Turkey for a workshop organized by the United States National Research Council on Anticipating Biosecurity Challenges of the Global Expansion of High-containment Biological Laboratories. The United States Department of State's Biosecurity Engagement Program sponsored the workshop, which was held in partnership with the Turkish Academy of Sciences. The international workshop examined biosafety and biosecurity issues related to the design, construction, maintenance, and operation of high-containment biological laboratories- equivalent to United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention biological safety level 3 or 4 labs. Although these laboratories are needed to characterize highly dangerous human and animal pathogens, assist in disease surveillance, and produce vaccines, they are complex systems with inherent risks. Biosecurity Challenges of the Global Expansion of High-Containment Biological Laboratories summarizes the workshop discussion, which included the following topics: Technological options to meet diagnostic, research, and other goals; Laboratory construction and commissioning; Operational maintenance to provide sustainable capabilities, safety, and security; and Measures for encouraging a culture of responsible conduct. Workshop attendees described the history and current challenges they face in their individual laboratories. Speakers recounted steps they were taking to improve safety and security, from running training programs to implementing a variety of personnel reliability measures. Many also spoke about physical security, access controls, and monitoring pathogen inventories. Workshop participants also identified tensions in the field and suggested possible areas for action.
Working In Biosafety Level 3 And 4 Laboratories
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Author : Manfred Weidmann
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2013-09-18
Working In Biosafety Level 3 And 4 Laboratories written by Manfred Weidmann and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-18 with Science categories.
The first training manual for new staff working in BSL3/4 labs. This guide is based on a course developed in 2007 by the EU COST action group 28b which serves as a standard for many courses BSL3/4 training courses worldwide. The four-day course consists of lectures and practical training with the lecturers covering all the different possibilities of organising a BSL-3/4 lab including the adaptation to the local requirements of biosafety, safety at work, and social regulations. This book covers bio-containment, hazard criteria and categorisation of microbes, technical specifications of BSL-3 laboratories and ABSL-3 laboratories, personal protective gear, shipping BSL-3 and BSL-4 organisms according to UN and IATA regulations, efficacy of inactivation procedures, fumigation, learning from a history of lab accidents, handling samples that arrive for diagnostic testing and bridging the gap between the requirements of bio-containment and diagnostics. Course participants can not only use the book for their actual training event but it will remain a useful reference throughout their career in BSL3/4 labs.
Biosafety Laboratories
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Author : Gregory D. Kutz
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 2010
Biosafety Laboratories written by Gregory D. Kutz and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Science categories.
All operational biosafety level 4 (BSL-4) labs are overseen by the CDC. BSL-4 labs handle the world's most dangerous agents and toxins that cause incurable and deadly diseases. In Sept. 2008, it was reported that two of the five operational BSL-4 labs had less than a third of the key perimeter security controls that had been assessed and recommended that CDC implement specific perimeter controls for all BSL-4 labs. This report: (1) provides an update on what action, if any, CDC took to address the 2008 recommendation; (2) determines whether perimeter security controls at the two deficient BSL-4 labs had improved since the 2008 report; and (3) provides other observations about the BSL-4 labs it assessed. Tables and graphs.
Bsl 4 Laboratories
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Author : Jonathan Y. Richmond
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002
Bsl 4 Laboratories written by Jonathan Y. Richmond and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with categories.
Developing Norms For The Provision Of Biological Laboratories In Low Resource Contexts
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Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2019-05-01
Developing Norms For The Provision Of Biological Laboratories In Low Resource Contexts written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-01 with Science categories.
On June 27-28, 2018, the U.S. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (the National Academies) convened an international workshop in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, on developing norms for the provision of laboratories in low-resource contexts. The U.S. Department of State's Biosecurity Engagement Program requested that the National Academies organize this workshop to engage an international group of organizations that provide funding for construction, upgrades, and maintenance of biological laboratories in countries without the means to build such labs themselves. Twenty-one people from 19 organizations participated. The intent was to advance the conversation about the identification and application of guiding principles and common norms for use by these organizations in their grants, partnerships, and aid. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.
Biosafety Laboratories
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Author : Gregory D. Kutz
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 2009-03
Biosafety Laboratories written by Gregory D. Kutz and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-03 with Political Science categories.
Biosafety labs under the U.S. Bioterrorism Act are primarily regulated and must be registered with either the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention or the U.S. Dept. of Agriculture under the Select Agent Regulations. BSL-4 labs handle the world's most dangerous agents and diseases. In fact, of the four BSL designations, only BSL-4 labs can work with agents for which no cure or treatment exists. This report is a systematic security assessment of key perimeter security controls at the nation's five operational BSL-4 labs. This report focused primarily on 15 physical security controls, based on research of commonly accepted physical security principles. Includes recommendations. Illustrations.
Biosafety Laboratories
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Author : United States. Government Accountability Office
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
Biosafety Laboratories written by United States. Government Accountability Office and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Laboratories categories.
Biosafety laboratories are primarily regulated by either the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) or the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), depending on whether the substances they handle pose a threat to the health of humans or plants, animals, and related products, respectively. Currently, all operational biosafety level 4 (BSL-4) labs are overseen by HHS's Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). BSL-4 labs handle the world's most dangerous agents and toxins that cause incurable and deadly diseases. In September 2008, GAO reported that two of the five operational BSL-4 labs had less than a third of the key perimeter security controls GAO assessed and recommended that CDC implement specific perimeter controls for all BSL-4 labs. GAO was asked to (1) provide an update on what action, if any, CDC took to address the 2008 recommendation; (2) determine whether perimeter security controls at the two deficient BSL-4 labs had improved since the 2008 report; and (3) provide other observations about the BSL-4 labs it assessed. To meet these objectives, GAO reviewed CDC's statement to Congress as well as other agency and HHS documentation on actions taken or to be taken with respect to the 2008 recommendation, reviewed new security plans for the two deficient BSL-4 labs, and performed another physical security assessment of these two labs. GAO is not making any recommendations.
Oversight Of High Containment Biological Laboratories
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Author : Frank Gottron
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 2009-12
Oversight Of High Containment Biological Laboratories written by Frank Gottron and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-12 with Science categories.
The fed. gov¿t. responded to the 9/11 terrorist attacks and the subsequent anthrax attacks with increased focus on and funding for biodefense. High-containment labs. (HCL) play a critical role in the biodefense effort, offering the hope of better responses to an attack and a better understanding of the threat posed by bioterrorism. However, they also could increase the risk of a biological attack by serving as a potential source of materials or training. Policymakers have become increasingly interested in the oversight of these facilities following reports of accidents, regulatory noncompliance, and community resistance. A key task for policymakers is to define their goals for enhancing oversight of HCL. Illustrations
Biosafety Laboratories
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Author : United States Government Accountability Office
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Release Date : 2018-05-18
Biosafety Laboratories written by United States Government Accountability Office and has been published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-18 with categories.
Biosafety Laboratories: BSL-4 Laboratories Improved Perimeter Security Despite Limited Action by CDC
High Containment Biosafety Laboratories
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
High Containment Biosafety Laboratories written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Medical laboratories categories.
In response to the global spread of emerging infectious diseases and the threat of bioterrorism, high-containment biosafety laboratories (BSL)--specifically biosafety level (BSL)-3 and BSL-4--have been proliferating in the United States. These labs--classified by the type of agents used and the risk posed to personnel, the environment, and the community--often contain the most dangerous infectious disease agents, such as Ebola, smallpox, and avian influenza. This testimony addresses (1) the extent to which there has been a proliferation of BSL-3 and BSL-4 labs, (2) federal agencies' responsibility for tracking this proliferation and determining the associated risks, and (3) the lessons that can be learned from recent incidents at three high-containment biosafety labs. To address these objectives, GAO asked 12 federal agencies involved with high-containment labs about their missions and whether they tracked the number of labs overall. GAO also reviewed documents from these agencies, such as pertinent legislation, regulation, and guidance. Finally, GAO interviewed academic experts in microbiological research ...