Business Improvement Districts In The United States
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Business Improvement Districts In The United States
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Author : Abraham Unger
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-11-12
Business Improvement Districts In The United States written by Abraham Unger and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-12 with Political Science categories.
This book examines how privatization has transformed cities, particularly through the role of Business Improvement Districts (BIDs) in the revitalization of America’s downtown. These public-private partnerships between property owners and municipal government have developed retail strips across the United States into lifestyle and commercial hubs. BIDs are non-profit community organizations with the public power to tax and spend on services in their districts, but they are unelected bodies often operating in the shadows of local government. They work as agents of economic development, but are they democratic? What can we learn from BIDs about the accountability of public-private partnerships, and how they impact our lives as citizens? Unger explores these questions of local democracy and urban political economy in this age of rampant privatization and the reinvention of neighborhoods.
Business Improvement Districts
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Author : Goktug Morcol
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-09-29
Business Improvement Districts written by Goktug Morcol and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-29 with Political Science categories.
Initiated and governed by property or business owners under the authorization of state and local governments, business improvement districts (BIDs) have received a very mixed reception. To some, they are innovative examples of self-governance and public-private partnerships; to others, they are yet another example of the movement toward the privatization of what should be inherent government responsibilities. Among the first books to present a collection of scholarly work on the subject, Business Improvement Districts: Research, Theories, and Controversies brings together renowned leaders in the field to compile the highest-quality theoretical, legal, and empirical studies into one comprehensive volume. Investigating fundamental concerns at the core of the debate, as well as potential solutions, this groundbreaking resource: Tackles the need for improved problem solving and efficiency in service delivery Examines new and innovative policy tools for both the public and private sectors Evaluates whether BIDs do ignore the needs and voices of residential property owners Discusses the challenge created by social segregation in cities Addresses lack of accountability by BIDs to the public and elected representatives From different perspectives, leading practitioners and academics analyze the pros and cons of BIDs both in the United States and around the world. They look at their impact on urban planning and retail revitalization, consider their legal implications, and explore ways to measure BID performance. Filled with case studies of urban centers including San Diego, Atlanta, New York, Toronto, and Capetown, and state models such as New Jersey and Pennsylvania, this examination bring together essential information for researchers as well as those leaders and policy makers looking to adopt a BID model or improve one already in place.
Business Improvement Districts And The Shape Of American Cities
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Author : Jerry Mitchell
language : en
Publisher: State University of New York Press
Release Date : 2009-01-01
Business Improvement Districts And The Shape Of American Cities written by Jerry Mitchell and has been published by State University of New York Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-01 with Political Science categories.
Jerry Mitchell provides a comprehensive analysis of business improvement districts (BIDs)—public-private partnerships that shape city places into enticing destinations for people to work, live, and have fun. Responsible for the revitalization of New York's Times Square and Seattle's Pioneer Square, BIDs operate in large cities and small towns throughout the United States. Mitchell examines the reasons for their emergence, the ways they are organized and financed, the types of services they provide, their performance, their advantages and disadvantages, and their future prospects.
Business Improvement Districts
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Author : Carol Jean Becker
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011
Business Improvement Districts written by Carol Jean Becker and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Central business districts categories.
"This study is the first systematic effort in more than a decade to identify all of the business improvement districts (BIDs) in the United States as of September 2010 ... We also conducted a national survey of these business improvement districts to identify funding sources, budget information, performance reporting, organizational structure and services provided. This report summarizes the results of this work"--Page 4.
Business Improvement Districts Transport Management Associations
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Author : Gary Holmes (Manager)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011
Business Improvement Districts Transport Management Associations written by Gary Holmes (Manager) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Business enterprises categories.
Business Improvement Districts
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Author : Georgina Dawkins
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
Business Improvement Districts written by Georgina Dawkins and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.
The article covers the history of Business Improvement Districts (BIDs) in the USA and UK and some of the lessons learnt in the UK after the first year of operation. The authors then consider economic issues raised by the initiative and why BIDs will be the best option for some urban centres.
Business Improvement Districts
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Author : Lawrence O. Houstoun
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
Business Improvement Districts written by Lawrence O. Houstoun and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Architecture categories.
"Learn how BIDs work, how they have evolved, and why they have been succesful at increasing property values and improving economic conditions, both downtown and in suburban business districts"--Book jacket.
Promoting Retail To Revitalize Downtowns
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Author : Devika Gopal
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
Promoting Retail To Revitalize Downtowns written by Devika Gopal and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with categories.
Bids
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Author : Lawrence O. Houstoun
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997
Bids written by Lawrence O. Houstoun and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Business & Economics categories.
Business Improvement Districts And The Contradictions Of Placemaking
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Author : Susanna F. Schaller
language : en
Publisher: University of Georgia Press
Release Date : 2019-07-15
Business Improvement Districts And The Contradictions Of Placemaking written by Susanna F. Schaller and has been published by University of Georgia Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-15 with Political Science categories.
The "livable city," the "creative city," and more recently the "pop-up city" have become pervasive monikers that identify a new type of urbanism that has sprung up globally, produced and managed by the business improvement district and known colloquially by its acronym, BID. With this case study, Susanna F. Schaller draws on more than fifteen years of research to present a direct, focused engagement with both the planning history that shaped Washington, D.C.'s landscape and the intricacies of everyday life, politics, and planning practice as they relate to BIDs. Schaller offers a critical unpacking of the BID ethos, which draws on the language of economic liberalism (individual choice, civic engagement, localism, and grassroots development), to portray itself as color blind, democratic, and equitable. Schaller reveals the contradictions embedded in the BID model. For the last thirty years, BID advocates have engaged in effective and persuasive storytelling; as a result, many policy makers and planners perpetuate the BID narrative without examining the institution and the inequities it has wrought. Schaller sheds light on these oversights, thus fostering a critical discussion of BIDs and their collective influence on future urban landscapes.