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Can Breastfeeding Protect Against Childhood Obesity


Can Breastfeeding Protect Against Childhood Obesity
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Can Breastfeeding Protect Against Childhood Obesity


Can Breastfeeding Protect Against Childhood Obesity
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Author : Rafael Perez-Escamilla
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Can Breastfeeding Protect Against Childhood Obesity written by Rafael Perez-Escamilla and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.


Breastfeeding offers numerous health benefits to children and women globally. For this reason, international health organizations and American expert groups strongly support this infant feeding behavior (Victora et al., 2016). Given the high cost-effectiveness of breastfeeding in the United States (Bartick and Reinhold, 2010; Bartick et al., 2013), the American Academy of Pediatrics (2014) and the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology (2016) support exclusive breastfeeding for about 6 months followed by the continuation of breastfeeding until the infant is 1 year old once complementary foods are introduced at around 6 months. Although the evidence behind breastfeeding recommendations is overall consistent and strong (Victora et al., 2016), expert opinion is still divided on whether breastfeeding protects against the risk of childhood obesity or not (Casazza, 2013; Dewey, 2003; Victora et al., 2016). Thus, the objectives of this perspective are to (1) analyze the biological plausibility for expecting a causal relationship between breastfeeding and risk protection against childhood obesity, (2) present recent epidemiological evidence, and (3) identify future research areas to answer key remaining questions.



How Breastfeeding Can Help Prevent Childhood Obesity


How Breastfeeding Can Help Prevent Childhood Obesity
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Author : Aurora Brooks
language : en
Publisher: BabyDreamers.net
Release Date : 101-01-01

How Breastfeeding Can Help Prevent Childhood Obesity written by Aurora Brooks and has been published by BabyDreamers.net this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 101-01-01 with Health & Fitness categories.


How Breastfeeding Can Help Prevent Childhood Obesity is a comprehensive guide that explores the important role of breastfeeding in preventing childhood obesity. This short read book provides valuable insights into the benefits of breastfeeding, the impact of breastfeeding duration, and the various factors that influence breastfeeding practices. The book begins with an introduction to the concept of metabolic programming and how breastfeeding plays a crucial role in shaping a child's metabolism. It then delves into the numerous benefits of breast milk, highlighting its role in appetite regulation and its unique composition that promotes healthy growth and development. One of the key topics covered in this book is the impact of exclusive breastfeeding on obesity prevention. It discusses the research and evidence supporting the notion that exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of a baby's life can significantly reduce the risk of childhood obesity. Maternal factors also play a significant role in breastfeeding practices, and this book explores the relationship between maternal obesity, diet, and breast milk composition. It also addresses the socioeconomic factors that can influence breastfeeding rates and disparities, providing insights into how to support breastfeeding in low-income communities. The book goes on to discuss various interventions and strategies to promote breastfeeding, including education and counseling for mothers, workplace support, and the importance of combining breastfeeding with healthy complementary foods. It also emphasizes the role of healthcare providers in promoting and supporting breastfeeding, highlighting the need for training and creating breastfeeding-friendly environments. Community support is another crucial aspect covered in this book, with a focus on peer support networks and the role of lactation consultants in providing breastfeeding support. It also sheds light on the importance of public health policies and breastfeeding-friendly hospital practices, as well as the impact of breastfeeding promotion campaigns. To address common queries and concerns, the book concludes with a section dedicated to frequently asked questions, providing readers with practical answers and guidance. In conclusion, How Breastfeeding Can Help Prevent Childhood Obesity is an informative and insightful book that highlights the importance of breastfeeding in preventing childhood obesity. Whether you are a new parent, a healthcare provider, or simply interested in the topic, this book offers valuable knowledge and practical advice to support and promote breastfeeding practices. Get your copy now and discover the power of breastfeeding in shaping a healthier future for our children. Plus, as a bonus, you can also get the book How To Be A Super Mom 100% FREE. This title is a short read. A Short Read is a type of book that is designed to be read in one quick sitting. These no fluff books are perfect for people who want an overview about a subject in a short period of time. Table of Contents How Breastfeeding Can Help Prevent Childhood Obesity Breastfeeding and Metabolic Programming Benefits of Breast Milk Role of Breast Milk in Appetite Regulation Impact of Breastfeeding Duration Exclusive Breastfeeding and Obesity Prevention Maternal Factors and Breastfeeding Maternal Obesity and Breastfeeding Maternal Diet and Breast Milk Composition Socioeconomic Factors and Breastfeeding Breastfeeding Disparities Supporting Breastfeeding in Low-Income Communities Interventions and Breastfeeding Promotion Breastfeeding Education and Counseling Workplace Support for Breastfeeding Combining Breastfeeding with Healthy Complementary Foods Timing of Complementary Food Introduction Healthy Complementary Food Choices Role of Healthcare Providers Training Healthcare Providers Creating Breastfeeding-Friendly Environments Community Support and Breastfeeding Peer Support Networks Lactation Consultants and Breastfeeding Support Public Health Policies and Breastfeeding Breastfeeding-Friendly Hospital Practices Breastfeeding Promotion Campaigns Frequently Asked Questions



The Association Between Breast Feeding And Being Overweight In Children


The Association Between Breast Feeding And Being Overweight In Children
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

The Association Between Breast Feeding And Being Overweight In Children written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.


Purpose: Obesity/Overweight in children is an epidemic and the most common disorder of childhood in the developed world. Prevalence is increasing, leading to short- and long-term complications. Breastfeeding may protect against childhood obesity, but the debate is ongoing. The main purpose of this project was to assess the relationship between breastfeeding and being overweight in early childhood. Methods: Data were collected from the State and Local Area Integrated Telephone survey; National Survey of Children's Health, 2003. Overall, 16,358 children, ages 3 to 5, were included in the sample. SPSS Complex Sample software was utilized to generate for all analyses. Complex samples crosstabs was utilized to see if there is association between the outcome and risk factors. Complex samples logistic regression was done to assess whether breastfeeding is associated with being overweight in childhood after adjustment for potential confounders. Results: Being overweight was more prevalent among children who are Black, living at 133% of poverty level, have mothers with less than 12 years of education, and have a mother or father in poor health. Children who were not breastfed were more likely to be overweight (BMI 95th percentile). After adjusting for confounders, the effect remained statistically significant (OR: 1.6; 95% confidence interval: 1.2-2.1). Conclusions: Breastfeeding has a protective effect against being overweight in children 3 to 5 years of age. While more research is needed to investigate the risk factors for overweight, public health efforts should continue to promote breastfeeding as a safe and effective method for nutrition, which has the potential to improve the overall health of children.



Why Breastfeeding Is Essential For Your Baby S Health


Why Breastfeeding Is Essential For Your Baby S Health
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Author : Aurora Brooks
language : en
Publisher: BabyDreamers.net
Release Date : 101-01-01

Why Breastfeeding Is Essential For Your Baby S Health written by Aurora Brooks and has been published by BabyDreamers.net this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 101-01-01 with Health & Fitness categories.


Why Breastfeeding is Essential for Your Baby's Health Table of Contents Why Breastfeeding is Essential for Your Baby's Health Boosts Immune System Promotes Healthy Growth Provides Essential Nutrients Reduces the Risk of Allergies Protects Against Chronic Diseases Enhances Cognitive Development Promotes Bonding Supports Brain Development Reduces the Risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) Protects Against Childhood Obesity Regulates Appetite Promotes Healthy Weight Gain Reduces the Risk of Ear Infections Provides Emotional and Psychological Benefits Enhances Maternal Bonding Reduces Postpartum Depression Convenient and Cost-Effective No Preparation Required Always Available Reduces the Risk of Breast and Ovarian Cancer Environmentally Friendly Supports Natural Birth Control Encourages Optimal Dental Development Supports Better Digestion Provides Emotional Comfort Frequently Asked Questions Discover the incredible benefits of breastfeeding for your baby's health with this informative and essential short read book. Breastfeeding is not only a natural and beautiful way to nourish your baby, but it also provides numerous advantages that cannot be replicated by any other means. Boosting the immune system is one of the most significant benefits of breastfeeding. Breast milk contains antibodies that help protect your baby against various infections and diseases, giving them a stronger defense system from the very beginning. Promoting healthy growth is another crucial aspect of breastfeeding. Breast milk is specifically designed to meet your baby's nutritional needs, providing all the essential nutrients they require for optimal development. It is easily digestible and perfectly balanced, ensuring that your baby receives the best possible start in life. Breastfeeding also reduces the risk of allergies, as it helps to build a stronger immune system and decreases the likelihood of developing allergic reactions. By exclusively breastfeeding your baby, you can significantly lower their chances of developing allergies later in life. Furthermore, breastfeeding protects against chronic diseases such as diabetes, asthma, and obesity. The unique composition of breast milk helps to regulate metabolism and promote healthy weight gain, reducing the risk of these conditions in the long run. In addition to physical benefits, breastfeeding also enhances cognitive development. The nutrients and bioactive components found in breast milk support brain development, leading to improved cognitive abilities and higher intelligence scores in children. Breastfeeding promotes bonding between mother and baby, creating a strong emotional connection that lasts a lifetime. It also reduces the risk of S This title is a short read. A Short Read is a type of book that is designed to be read in one quick sitting. These no fluff books are perfect for people who want an overview about a subject in a short period of time. Table of Contents Why Breastfeeding is Essential for Your Baby's Health Boosts Immune System Promotes Healthy Growth Provides Essential Nutrients Reduces the Risk of Allergies Protects Against Chronic Diseases Enhances Cognitive Development Promotes Bonding Supports Brain Development Reduces the Risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) Protects Against Childhood Obesity Regulates Appetite Promotes Healthy Weight Gain Reduces the Risk of Ear Infections Provides Emotional and Psychological Benefits Enhances Maternal Bonding Reduces Postpartum Depression Convenient and Cost-Effective No Preparation Required Always Available Reduces the Risk of Breast and Ovarian Cancer Environmentally Friendly Supports Natural Birth Control Encourages Optimal Dental Development Supports Better Digestion Provides Emotional Comfort Frequently Asked Questions



Breastfeeding And Childhood Obesity


Breastfeeding And Childhood Obesity
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Author : Mary A. Targosz
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

Breastfeeding And Childhood Obesity written by Mary A. Targosz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Obesity in children categories.


The number of children in the United States who are becoming obese has tripled since 1980. Children as young as two years old are at risk for obesity which is a Body Mass Index (BMI) of greater than 85%. Researchers have studied the relationship between infant feeding and the risk for obesity as a child. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), The World Health Organization (WHO), and the National Association of Pediatric Nurse Practitioners (NAPNAP) recommend breastfeeding as the preferred method of infant feeding until at least 6 months of age and ideally for the first year of life. Secondary analysis of large data sets indicated that breastfeeding had a slight effect on the risk for obesity but was not statistically significant for protection against the risk for obesity as a five year old child. The purpose of this project was to explore the relationship between maternal infant feeding practices and the risk for obesity for children at five years of age. Approval was obtained from the University Institutional Review Board (IRB) and the pediatrician whose practice was used for the data collected in this retrospective designed study. The variables of interest included the type of feeding (breast milk or formula) the infant was given, the age of the infant when solid feeding were initiated, and the height and weight of the child at each health visit. Over 900 charts were reviewed for inclusion and 109 charts met the criteria for inclusion in the study. There were 32 breastfed infants and 61 formula fed infants, the 16 remaining infants were simultaneously given breast milk and formula. The BMI was determined at the five year visit from the height and weight documented. The odds ratio for breastfed infants and the risk for obesity was .848 with a confidence interval of (0.349, 2.057) and a p-value of .358 which indicates that there is not sufficient evidence to say that breastfeeding lowers the risk for obesity as a five year old child.



Hospital Support For Breastfeeding


Hospital Support For Breastfeeding
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Author : National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (U.S.). Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011

Hospital Support For Breastfeeding written by National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (U.S.). Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Breastfeeding categories.


"Childhood obesity is an epidemic. In the US, 1 preschooler in 5 is at least overweight, and half of these are obese. Breastfeeding helps protect against childhood obesity. A baby's risk of becoming an overweight child goes down with each month of breastfeeding. In the US, most babies start breastfeeding, but within the first week, half have already been given formula, and by 9 months, only 31% of babies are breastfeeding at all. Hospitals can either help or hinder mothers and babies as they begin to breastfeed. The Baby- Friendly Hospital Initiative describes Ten Steps to Successful Breastfeeding that have been shown to increase breastfeeding rates by providing support to mothers. Unfortunately, most US hospitals do not fully support breastfeeding; they should do more to make sure mothers can start and continue breastfeeding." - p. 1



Breastfeeding And Prevention Of Childhood Obesity


Breastfeeding And Prevention Of Childhood Obesity
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Author : Allison Strout-Pelissier
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013

Breastfeeding And Prevention Of Childhood Obesity written by Allison Strout-Pelissier and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Breastfeeding categories.


Are infants who have been exclusively breastfed for at least six months at a decreased risk for obesity compared with infants who are formula fed? Based on research studies the significance of breastfeeding exclusively for six months has proven to be a preventable measure against childhood obesity. This paper will educate the reader on the problems related to childhood obesity, the plan to prevent or decrease the rate of childhood obesity, and the author's solutions to the problem. The author will incorporate a nursing theory that supports the solution to the problem, an implementation plan that incorporates proper education to healthcare staff and patients, an evaluation plan to evaluate the effectiveness of the author's proposed change, and the strategy to disseminate the information to key stakeholders and the nursing community. Obesity is a serious public health concern in the United States, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2012) stated that "one-third of adults are obese and prevalence continues to rise and 17% of children and adolescence are obese; this number has tripled since 1980" (CDC, 2012, page 1). Chronic illness and other health-related complications related to obesity include diabetes mellitus, heart disease, liver disease, stroke, hypertension, gallbladder disease, sleep apnea, osteoarthritis, low self-esteem, depression, and cancer (CDC, 2012). "In 2008 147 billion dollars of medical costs were related to obesity, cost were 1,429 dollars higher for person than medical cost for a normal weight person" (Menell, 2012). The significance of obesity to nursing is that it makes care more challenging for the nurses. Nurses are caring for a larger and heavier population and it can cause harm to the nurses and nursing assistance that are caring for these patients. The nurses are not only concerned about their health and risk for injury, but also the increased challenges with patient care. These challenges nurses are facing when it comes to obesity are skin concerns, respiratory challenges, immobility and ambulation, drug absorption, and intravenous access. The health care of the nurse and the patient are significant to the care being received in the hospital and outpatient clinics. More patients are becoming home bound due to obesity and complications associated with obesity that making regular schedules follow-up appointments, and physical exams in almost impossible. Home care nursing will be on the rise to help patients stay safe and well in the home, because they are unable to make it out of the house. The use of emergency medical services to assist patients in emergency situations is on the rise (Menell, 2012). Nurses need to advocate for the patients and request referrals for appropriate treatment and management of obesity, and develop care plans for patients for a healthy lifestyle, and encouraging family support in the process. The solution to manage and decrease obesity in the United States includes coordination of care by a multi-disciplinary team, prevention method, education, and awareness. Fortunately obesity is a preventable disease. The community needs to be educated and become aware of the resources available to everyone when it comes to diet and lifestyle changes. Resources available in the community include weight-loss management programs, and disease management programs. Obesity and risk for obesity should be addressed by the primary care physician in a tactful manner, more needs to be done than suggesting an exercise program and behavioral modification. The ultimate goal for obesity is self-care, attainment, and maintenance of an ideal weight, adequate nutrition, and positive body image.



Early Nutrition Programming And Health Outcomes In Later Life Obesity And Beyond


Early Nutrition Programming And Health Outcomes In Later Life Obesity And Beyond
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Author : Berthold Koletzko
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-01-31

Early Nutrition Programming And Health Outcomes In Later Life Obesity And Beyond written by Berthold Koletzko and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-31 with Medical categories.


Obesity has reached epidemic proportions globally and presents a major challenge to policy makers and clinicians alike. Recent research has suggested that obesity has its origins in early life and that early diet can programme a developing fetus’ and young infant’s future susceptibility to obesity. This volume contains recent findings presented at the International Conference on Early Nutrition Programming and Health Outcomes in Later Life: Obesity and Beyond - a satellite meeting of the 15th European Congress on Obesity, held in Budapest in April 2007. Basic scientific research, data from epidemiological studies and clinical trial results were all presented during the programme. This volume includes articles discussing the evidence for an effect of early nutrition programming on later obesity and cardiovascular risk; the growing evidence for an intergenerational cycle of obesity; the role of maternal leptin in programming appetite; possible cellular mechanisms for altered energy balance, including mitochondrial programming and the effects of regulators of metabolism; and how epigenetic changes might be the fundamental underlying mechanism explaining programming effects. Consumer understanding of the concept of early nutrition programming and the extent to which early nutrition programming is taken into account in infant feeding policies are also discussed.



Fed Up


Fed Up
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Author : Susan Okie
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2005-02-10

Fed Up written by Susan Okie and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-02-10 with Medical categories.


Once dismissed by the medical profession as a purely cosmetic problem, obesity now ranks second only to smoking as a wholly preventable cause of death. Indeed, it's implicated in 300,000 deaths each year and is a major contributor to heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and depression. Even conservative estimates show that 15% of all children are now considered to be overweight-worldwide there are 22 million kids under five years old that are defined as fat. Supersized portions, unhealthy diets, and too little physical activity certainly contribute to what's making kids 'fat.' But that's not the whole story. Researchers are at a loss to explain why obesity rates have risen so suddenly and so steeply in the closing decades of the 20th century. But head out to the beaches, playgrounds, and amusement parks, and it's obvious that overweight children are more numerous and conspicuous. We see it in our neighborhoods and we read it in the headlines. Our nation-indeed the world-is in crisis. But knowledge is power and it's time to arm ourselves in the battle to win the war on obesity. Fed Up! is just what the doctor ordered. Based in part on the Institute of Medicine's ground-breaking report on childhood obesity, this new book from family physician and journalist Susan Okie provides in-depth background on the issue; shares heartrending but instructive case studies that illustrate just how serious and widespread the problem is; and gives honest, authoritative, science-based advice that constitute our best weapons in this critical battle.



Plan And Operation Of The Third National Health And Nutrition Examination Survey 1988 94


Plan And Operation Of The Third National Health And Nutrition Examination Survey 1988 94
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Author : National Center for Health Statistics (U.S.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Plan And Operation Of The Third National Health And Nutrition Examination Survey 1988 94 written by National Center for Health Statistics (U.S.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Medical categories.


Describes the plan and operation of the third National Health and Nutrition Survey. The sample for this study of the U.S. population was selected from households in 81 counties across the United States. About 40,000 persons 2 months of age and over were selected, including large samples of both young and old persons. About 12,000 of the sample persons were black Americans, 12,000 were Mexican-Americans, and the remaining 16,000 were of all other race and ethnicity groups. All selected persons were asked to complete an extensive interview and an examination in a large mobile examination center. The survey period is 1988-94, consisting of two phases of equal length and sample size. Both Phase 1 and Phase 2 were random samples of the U.S. population living in households.