Carbon Land Use And Vegetation Change


Carbon Land Use And Vegetation Change
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Land Use And Land Cover Change


Land Use And Land Cover Change
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Author : Eric F. Lambin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-01-08

Land Use And Land Cover Change written by Eric F. Lambin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-08 with Science categories.


This book presents recent estimates on the rate of change of major land classes. Aggregated globally, multiple impacts of local land changes are shown to significantly affect central aspects of Earth System functioning. The book offers innovative developments and applications in the fields of modeling and scenario construction. Conclusions are also drawn about the most pressing implications for the design of appropriate intervention policies.



Global Environmental Change And Land Use


Global Environmental Change And Land Use
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Author : Han Haarman
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-14

Global Environmental Change And Land Use written by Han Haarman and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-14 with Science categories.


The interaction between environmental change and human activities is com plex, requiring the concepts and tools of a number of disciplines for its effective analysis. Land-use and land-cover change has only recently become a topic susceptible to scientific research, as these concepts and tools have been devel oped and made available. Rooted in a broad community concemed with global change, systematic research has begun into land-use systems at different scales and interactions, and their links with global cyc1es of water, nitrogen and carbon are being explored. Partly based on research initiated by the Dutch National Research Programme on Global Air PolIution and Climate Change (NRP), this book touches upon various land-use and land-cover issues in relation to global environmental change. In addition to the biogeochemical cyc1es, land as a car rier for functions of economic activities, food and fibre production and energy production via biomass are discussed. Crucial in studying land use is human behaviour and man-environment interaction at different scales. Land-use and land-cover change is an important contrlbutor of greenhouse gasses as these activities directly interfere with the carbon, nitrogen and water cyc1es. These cyc1es are connected through numerous feedback loops. The interface of land-use and c1imate is essentially determined by the interaction of man and the environment. Man uses land primarily to produce food; a relatively small area is needed for urban development.



Assessing Carbon Stocks And Modelling Win Win Scenarios Of Carbon Sequestration Through Land Use Changes


Assessing Carbon Stocks And Modelling Win Win Scenarios Of Carbon Sequestration Through Land Use Changes
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Author : Raul Ponce-Hernandez
language : en
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Release Date : 2004

Assessing Carbon Stocks And Modelling Win Win Scenarios Of Carbon Sequestration Through Land Use Changes written by Raul Ponce-Hernandez and has been published by Food & Agriculture Org. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Business & Economics categories.


This publication contains a methodology and software tools for assessing carbon stocks and modelling scenarios of carbon sequestration developed and tested in pilot field studies in Mexico and Cuba. The models and tools enable the analysis of land use change scenarios in order to identify in a given area (watershed or district) land use alternatives and land management practices that can both maximise food production, soil carbon sequestration and biodiversity and minimize land degradation. The aims is to develop and implement "win-win" options that satisfy the multiple goals of farmers, land users and other stakeholders in relation to food security, carbon sequestration, biodiversity and land conservation. The publication also contains a CD-ROM including three case studies and a Soil-C program demo, program and user manual.



Carbon Sequestration In Forests


Carbon Sequestration In Forests
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Author : Ross W. Gorte
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 2009

Carbon Sequestration In Forests written by Ross W. Gorte and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Contents: (1) Background: Congressional Interest in Carbon Sequestration; (2) Carbon Cycling in Forests: The Forest Cycle; Forest Types: Tropical Forests; Temperate Forests; Boreal Forests; (3) Measuring and Altering Forest Carbon Levels: Forest Carbon Accounting; Land Use Changes; Forestry Events and Management Activities: Vegetation and Soil Carbon; Forest Events ¿ Wildfires; Forestry Practices; Wood Energy; Leakage: Land Use Leakage; Product Demand Leakage; Federal Government Programs: Federal Forests; Federal Assistance for State and Private Forestry; Federal Tax Expenditures; Federal Programs Affecting Land Use; Accounting for Forest Carbon Sequestration; (4) Conclusions. Table.



Vegetation Dynamics Global Change


Vegetation Dynamics Global Change
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Author : Allen M. Solomon
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Vegetation Dynamics Global Change written by Allen M. Solomon and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


During the summer of 1987, a series of discussions I was held at the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (nASA) in Laxenburg, Austria, to plan a study of global vegetation change. The work was aimed at promoting the Interna tional Geosphere-Biosphere Programme (IGBP), sponsored by the International Council of Scientific Unions (lCSU), of which nASA is a member. Our study was designed to provide initial guidance in the choice of approaches, data sets and objectives for constructing global models of the terrestrial biosphere. We hoped to provide substantive and concrete assistance in formulating the working plans of IGBP by involving program planners in the development and application of models which were assembled from available data sets and modeling ap proaches. Recent acceptance of the "nASA model" as the starting point for endeavors of the Global Change and Terrestrial Ecosystems Core Project of the IGBP suggests we were successful in that aim. The objective was implemented by our initiation of a mathematical model of global vegetation, including agriculture, as defined by the forces which control and change vegetation. The model was to illustrate the geographical consequences to vegetation structure and functioning of changing climate and land use, based on plant responses to environmental variables. The completed model was also expected to be useful for examining international environmental policy responses to global change, as well as for studying the validity of IIASA's experimental approaches to environmental policy development.



Effects Of Land Use Change On Atmospheric Co2 Concentrations


Effects Of Land Use Change On Atmospheric Co2 Concentrations
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Author : Virginia H. Dale
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Effects Of Land Use Change On Atmospheric Co2 Concentrations written by Virginia H. Dale and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Roger C. Dahlman Environmental Sciences Division U.S. Department of Energy Washington, D.C. The potential for humans to alter Earth's atmosphere has been recognized since the end of the 19th century when Arrhenius estimated that a doubling of atmospheric carbon dioxide could alter the atmospheric radiation balance and raise average global temperature. Today, atmospheric CO concentrations play an important part in the 2 climate-change debate. Sources and sinks of CO associated with land use can be 2 significant determinants of the rate and magnitude of atmospheric CO change. 2 Combustion of fossil fuels and the deforestation associated with land-use change both contribute CO to the atmosphere; in contrast, biological processes on land create 2 potential sinks for the excess CO . Thus, land-use change and associated biological 2 processes become important elements in assessments of future atmospheric CO 2 increase; land-cover properties also affect the Earth's albedo, which is a climate feedback.



Land Use And The Carbon Cycle


Land Use And The Carbon Cycle
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Author : Daniel G. Brown
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2013-01-28

Land Use And The Carbon Cycle written by Daniel G. Brown and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-28 with Science categories.


As governments and institutions work to ameliorate the effects of anthropogenic CO2 emissions on global climate, there is an increasing need to understand how land-use and land-cover change is coupled to the carbon cycle, and how land management can be used to mitigate their effects. This book brings an interdisciplinary team of fifty-eight international researchers to share their novel approaches, concepts, theories and knowledge on land use and the carbon cycle. It discusses contemporary theories and approaches combined with state-of-the-art technologies. The central theme is that land use and land management are tightly integrated with the carbon cycle and it is necessary to study these processes as a single natural-human system to improve carbon accounting and mitigate climate change. The book is an invaluable resource for advanced students, researchers, land-use planners and policy makers in natural resources, geography, forestry, agricultural science, ecology, atmospheric science and environmental economics.



Changes In Land Use And Land Cover


Changes In Land Use And Land Cover
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Author : William B. Meyer
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1994-09-15

Changes In Land Use And Land Cover written by William B. Meyer and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-09-15 with Business & Economics categories.


This book analyses the impact of human activities on the Earth's surface and environment.



Carbon Land And Water A Global Analysis Of The Hydrologic Dimensions Of Climate Change Mitigation Through Afforestation Reforestation


Carbon Land And Water A Global Analysis Of The Hydrologic Dimensions Of Climate Change Mitigation Through Afforestation Reforestation
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Author : Zomer, Robert, Trabucco, Antonio, van Straaten, Oliver
language : en
Publisher: IWMI
Release Date : 2006

Carbon Land And Water A Global Analysis Of The Hydrologic Dimensions Of Climate Change Mitigation Through Afforestation Reforestation written by Zomer, Robert, Trabucco, Antonio, van Straaten, Oliver and has been published by IWMI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Afforestation categories.


This report highlights the potentially significant impacts on the hydrologic cycle and the importance of considering secondary effects, particularly with regard to water, resulting from the widespread adoption of global climate change mitigation measures. It is recommended that the implicit hydrologic dimensions of climate change mitigation should be more formally articulated within the international environmental conventions, and recognized within future UNFCCC negotiations on the CDM-AR provisions.



Land Use Land Use Change And Forestry Lulucf Activities


Land Use Land Use Change And Forestry Lulucf Activities
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Author : Global Environment Facility
language : en
Publisher: Global Environment Facility
Release Date : 2012-11-15

Land Use Land Use Change And Forestry Lulucf Activities written by Global Environment Facility and has been published by Global Environment Facility this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-15 with Nature categories.