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Cells In Space


Cells In Space
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Cells In Space


Cells In Space
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Author : Jean D. Sibonga
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989

Cells In Space written by Jean D. Sibonga and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Bioreactors categories.


Discussions and presentations addressed three aspects of cell research in space: the suitability of the cell as a subject in microgravity experiments, the requirements for generic flight hardware to support cell research, and the potential for collaboration between academia, industry, and government to develop these studies in space. Synopses are given for the presentations and follow-on discussions at the conference and papers are presented from which the presentations were based. An Executive Summary outlines the recommendations and conclusions generated at the conference.



Fundamentals Of Space Biology


Fundamentals Of Space Biology
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Author : Gilles Clément
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-10-28

Fundamentals Of Space Biology written by Gilles Clément and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-10-28 with Science categories.


This book examines the effects of spaceflight at cellular and organism levels. Research on the effects of gravity - or its absence - and ionizing radiation on the evolution, development, and function of living organisms is presented in layman's terms. The book describes the benefits of space biology for basic and applied research to support human space exploration and the advantages of space as a laboratory for scientific, technological, and commercial research.



Future Biotechnology Research On The International Space Station


Future Biotechnology Research On The International Space Station
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2000-05-14

Future Biotechnology Research On The International Space Station written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-05-14 with Science categories.


Under current NASA plans, investigations in the area of biotechnology will be a significant component of the life sciences research to be conducted on the International Space Station (ISS). They encompass work on cell science and studies of the use of microgravity to grow high-quality protein crystals. Both these subdisciplines are advancing rapidly in terrestrial laboratories, fueled by federal and industrial research budgets that dwarf those of NASA's life science program. Forging strong and fruitful connections between the space investigations and laboratory-bench biologists, a continual challenge for NASA' s life sciences program, is thus of great importance to ensuring the excellence of ISS research. This report evaluates the plan for NASA's biotechnology facility on the ISS and the scientific context that surrounds it, and makes recommendations on how the facility can be made more effective. In addition to questions about optimizing the instrumentation, the report addresses strategies for enhancing the scientific impact and improving the outreach to mainstream terrestrial biology. No major redirection of effort is called for, but collectively the specific, targeted changes recommended by the task group would have a major effect on the conduct of biotechnology research in space.



Breakthroughs In Space Life Science Research


Breakthroughs In Space Life Science Research
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Author : Günter Ruyters
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-06-10

Breakthroughs In Space Life Science Research written by Günter Ruyters and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-10 with Medical categories.


This last volume of the SpringerBriefs in Space Life Sciences series is setup in 5 main parts. The 1st part shortly summarizes the history of life science research in space from the late 40s until today with focus on Europe and Germany, followed by a part on describing flight opportunities including the Space Shuttle/Spacelab system and the International Space Station ISS; in the 3rd part it focuses on extraordinary success stories of this constantly challenging research program and highlights some important key findings in space life science research. The book introduces in the 4th part innovative developments in non-invasive biomedical diagnostics and training methods for astronauts that emerge from this program and are of benefit for people on Earth especially in the aging society. Last but not least in its 5th part it closes with an outlook on the future of space life sciences in the upcoming era of space exploration. The book is intended for students and research scientists in the life sciences and biomedicine as well as for interested lay persons, who wish to get an overview of space life science research: its ́ early days, current status and future directions.



Health Benefits Of Space Station Research


Health Benefits Of Space Station Research
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. Subcommittee on Space
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Health Benefits Of Space Station Research written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. Subcommittee on Space and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Medical categories.




Biological And Medical Research In Space


Biological And Medical Research In Space
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Author : David Moore
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1996-03-13

Biological And Medical Research In Space written by David Moore and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-03-13 with Literary Collections categories.


This book provides a critical review of the whole Space Life Sciences research field, offering a very timely overview of the field as the first exploratory research phase comes to an end to be replaced by the in-depth experimental programmes which will become more accessible towards the end of the century in the era of International Space Station Alpha. Chapters 1 to 7 are scientific reviews which have been prepared by recognized experts in Cell Biology, Human Physiology, Radiation Biology and Exobiology. Chapter 8 provides a statistical summary of life sciences research in space.



Advances In Space Biology And Medicine


Advances In Space Biology And Medicine
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Author : S.L. Bonting
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1999-12-20

Advances In Space Biology And Medicine written by S.L. Bonting and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-12-20 with Science categories.


During the past several years there has been a shortage of flight opportunities for biological and medical projects. And those that were available usually had severe restrictions on instrumentation, number of subjects, duration, time allotted for performing the experiments, a possibility for repetition of experiments. It is our hope and expectation that this will change once the international Space Station is in full operation. The advantages of a permanent space station, already demonstrated by the Russian Mir station, are continuous availability of expert crew and a wide range of equipment, possibility of long-term experiments where this is waranted, increased numbers of subjects through larger laboratory space, proper controls in the large 1-G centrifuge, easier repeatability of experiments when needed. The limited number of flight opportunities during recent years probably explains why it has taken so long to acquire a sufficient number of high quality contributions for this seventh volume of Advances in Space Biology and Medicine. While initially the series wassailed at annually appearing volumes, we are now down to a biannual appearance. Hopefully, it will be possible to return to annual volumes in the future when results from space station experimentation at beginning to pour in. The first three chapters of this volume deal with muscle. Fejtek and Wassersug provide a survey of all studies on muscle of rodents flown in space, and include an interesting demography of this aspect of space research. Riley reviews our current knowledge of the effects of long-term spaceflight and re-entry on skeletal muscle, and considers the questions still to be answered before we can be satisfied that long-term space missions, such as on the space station, can be safely undertaken. Stein reviews our understanding of the nutritional and hormonal aspects of muscle loss in spaceflight, and concludes that the protein loss in space could be deleterious to health during flight and after return. Strollo summarizes our understanding of the major endocrine systems on the ground, then considers what we know about their functioning in space, concluding that there is much to be learned about the changes taking place during spaceflight. The many problems of providing life support (oxygen regeneration and food supply) during extended stay on the Moon, on Mars, or in space by means of plant cultivation are discussed by Salisbury. The challenges of utilizing electrophoresis in microgravity for the separation of cells and proteins are illustrated and explained by Bauer and colleagues. Finally, the chapter on teaching of space life sciences by Schmitt shows that this field of science has come of age, but also that its multidisciplinary character poses interesting challenges to teaching it.



A Strategy For Research In Space Biology And Medicine In The New Century


A Strategy For Research In Space Biology And Medicine In The New Century
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1998-09-16

A Strategy For Research In Space Biology And Medicine In The New Century written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-09-16 with Science categories.


Construction of the international space station, scheduled to start in late 1998, ushers in a new era for laboratory sciences in space. This is especially true for space life sciences, which include not only the use of low gravity as an experimental parameter to study fundamental biological processes but also the study of the serious physiological changes that occur in astronauts as they remain in space for increasingly longer missions. This book addresses both of these aspects and provides a comprehensive review of ground-based and space research in eleven disciplines, ranging from bone physiology to plant biology. It also offers detailed, prioritized recommendations for research during the next decade, which are expected to have a considerable impact on the direction of NASA's research program. The volume is also a valuable reference tool for space and life scientists.



Life Science In Space Experiments On Board The Sj 10 Recoverable Satellite


Life Science In Space Experiments On Board The Sj 10 Recoverable Satellite
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Author : Enkui Duan
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-09-11

Life Science In Space Experiments On Board The Sj 10 Recoverable Satellite written by Enkui Duan and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-11 with Science categories.


This book presents the life science experiments in a space microgravity environment conducted on board the SJ-10 recoverable satellite, which was launched on April 6th 2016 and recovered on April 18th 2016. It covers 10 scientific projects in radiation biology, gravitational biology and biotechnology that were selected from ~100 proposals from various institutions in China and around the world. Primarily exploring the rhythm of life in a space microgravity environment, all of the experiments – conducted on nine payloads of the SJ-10 satellite – have never been previously conducted in the respective fields. In addition, the book provides extensive information on the mission’s execution, data collection, and scientific outcomes.



Biology In Space And Life On Earth


Biology In Space And Life On Earth
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Author : Enno Brinckmann
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008-01-08

Biology In Space And Life On Earth written by Enno Brinckmann and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-08 with Science categories.


This concise yet comprehensive treatment of the effects of spaceflight on biological systems includes issues at the forefront of life sciences research, such as gravitational biology, immune system response, bone cell formation and the effects of radiation on biosystems. Edited by a leading specialist at the European Space Agency (ESA) with contributions by internationally renowned experts, the chapters are based on the latest space laboratory experiments, including those on SPACELAB, ISS, parabolic flights and unmanned research satellites. An indispensable source for biologists, medical researchers and astronautics experts alike. The results of Space flight experiments, ground controls and flight simulations pave the way for a better understanding of gravity reactions in various organisms down to molecular mechanisms. This publication marks also the beginning of a new Space flight era with the construction and exploitation of the International Space Station (ISS) which provides a platform for an in-depth continuation of experiments under weightlessness in Low Earth Orbit and beyond.