Chemical And Biochemical Sensors Based On Silicon Nanowire Field Effect Transistor Arrays
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Chemical And Biochemical Sensors Based On Silicon Nanowire Field Effect Transistor Arrays
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Author : Mathias Wipf
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
Chemical And Biochemical Sensors Based On Silicon Nanowire Field Effect Transistor Arrays written by Mathias Wipf and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.
Smart Sensors For Environmental And Medical Applications
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Author : Hamida Hallil
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2020-05-12
Smart Sensors For Environmental And Medical Applications written by Hamida Hallil and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-12 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Provides an introduction to the topic of smart chemical sensors, along with an overview of the state of the art based on potential applications This book presents a comprehensive overview of chemical sensors, ranging from the choice of material to sensor validation, modeling, simulation, and manufacturing. It discusses the process of data collection by intelligent techniques such as deep learning, multivariate analysis, and others. It also incorporates different types of smart chemical sensors and discusses each under a common set of sub-sections so that readers can fully understand the advantages and disadvantages of the relevant transducers—depending on the design, transduction mode, and final applications. Smart Sensors for Environmental and Medical Applications covers all major aspects of the field of smart chemical sensors, including working principle and related theory, sensor materials, classification of respective transducer type, relevant fabrication processes, methods for data analysis, and suitable applications. Chapters address field effect transistors technologies for biological and chemical sensors, mammalian cell–based electrochemical sensors for label-free monitoring of analytes, electronic tongues, chemical sensors based on metal oxides, metal oxide (MOX) gas sensor electronic interfaces, and more. Addressing the limitations and challenges in obtaining state-of-the-art smart biochemical sensors, this book: Balances the fundamentals of sensor design, fabrication, characterization, and analysis with advanced methods Categorizes sensors into sub-types and describes their working, focusing on prominent applications Describes instrumentation and IoT networking methods of chemical transducers that can be used for inexpensive, accurate detection in commercialized smart chemical sensors Covers monitoring of food spoilage using polydiacetylene- and liposome-based sensors; smart and intelligent E-nose for sensitive and selective chemical sensing applications; odor sensing system; and microwave chemical sensors Smart Sensors for Environmental and Medical Applications is an important book for senior-level undergraduate and graduate students learning about this high-performance technology and its many applications. It will also inform practitioners and researchers involved in the creation and use of smart sensors.
Semiconducting Silicon Nanowires For Biomedical Applications
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Author : Jeffery L. Coffer
language : en
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Release Date : 2021-09-14
Semiconducting Silicon Nanowires For Biomedical Applications written by Jeffery L. Coffer and has been published by Woodhead Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.
In its second, extensively revised second edition, Semiconducting Silicon Nanowires for Biomedical Applications reviews the fabrication, properties, and biomedical applications of this key material. The book begins by reviewing the basics of growth, characterization, biocompatibility, and surface modification of semiconducting silicon nanowires. Attention then turns to use of these structures for tissue engineering and delivery applications, followed by detection and sensing. Reflecting the evolution of this multidisciplinary subject, several new key topics are highlighted, including our understanding of the cell-nanowire interface, latest advances in associated morphologies (including silicon nanoneedles and nanotubes for therapeutic delivery), and significantly, the status of silicon nanowire commercialization in biotechnology. Semiconducting Silicon Nanowires for Biomedical Applications is a comprehensive resource for biomaterials scientists who are focused on biosensors, drug delivery, and the next generation of nano-biotech platforms that require a detailed understanding of the cell-nanowire interface, along with researchers and developers in industry and academia who are concerned with nanoscale biomaterials, in particular electronically-responsive structures. Reviews the growth, characterization, biocompatibility, and surface modification of semiconducting silicon nanowires Describes silicon nanowires for tissue engineering and delivery applications, including cellular binding & internalization, tissue engineering scaffolds, mediated differentiation of stem cells, and silicon nanoneedles & nanotubes for delivery of small molecule / biologic-based therapeutics Highlights the use of silicon nanowires for detection and sensing Presents a detailed description of our current understanding of the cell-nanowire interface Covers the current status of commercial development of silicon nanowire-based platforms
Nanowire Field Effect Transistors Principles And Applications
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Author : Dae Mann Kim
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-10-23
Nanowire Field Effect Transistors Principles And Applications written by Dae Mann Kim and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-23 with Technology & Engineering categories.
“Nanowire Field Effect Transistor: Basic Principles and Applications” places an emphasis on the application aspects of nanowire field effect transistors (NWFET). Device physics and electronics are discussed in a compact manner, together with the p-n junction diode and MOSFET, the former as an essential element in NWFET and the latter as a general background of the FET. During this discussion, the photo-diode, solar cell, LED, LD, DRAM, flash EEPROM and sensors are highlighted to pave the way for similar applications of NWFET. Modeling is discussed in close analogy and comparison with MOSFETs. Contributors focus on processing, electrostatic discharge (ESD) and application of NWFET. This includes coverage of solar and memory cells, biological and chemical sensors, displays and atomic scale light emitting diodes. Appropriate for scientists and engineers interested in acquiring a working knowledge of NWFET as well as graduate students specializing in this subject.
Silicon Nanowire Field Effect Transistor For Biosensing
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Author : Yu Chen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
Silicon Nanowire Field Effect Transistor For Biosensing written by Yu Chen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.
Abstract: Detection and recognition of chemical ions and biological molecules are important in basic science as well as in pharmacology and medicine. Nanotechnology has made it possible to greatly enhance detection sensitivity through the use of nanowires, nanotubes, nanocrystals, nanocantilevers, and quantum dots as sensing platforms. In this work silicon nanowires are used as the conductance channel between the source and drain of a FET (field effect transistor) device and the biomolecular binding on the surface of nanowire modifies the conductance like a change in gate voltage. Due to the high surface-to-volume ratio and unique character of the silicon nanowires, this device has significant advantages in real-time, label-free and highly sensitive detection of a wide range of species, including proteins, nucleic acids and other small molecules. Here we present a biosensor fabricated from CMOS (complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor) compatible top-down methods including electron beam lithography. This method enables scalable manufacturing of multiple sensor arrays with high efficiency. In a systematic study of the device characteristics with different wire widths, we have found the sensitivity of the device increases when wire width decreases. By operating the device in appropriate bias region, the sensitivity of the device can be improved without doping or high temperature annealing. Not only can this device be used to detect the concentration of proteins and metabolites like urea or glucose, but also dynamic information like the dissociation constant can be extracted from the measurement. The device is also used to detect the clinically related cancer antigen CA 15.3 and shows potential application in cancer studies.
Nanowire Sensor For Real Time Chemical And Biological Detection
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Author : Inkyu Park
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
Nanowire Sensor For Real Time Chemical And Biological Detection written by Inkyu Park and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.
Nanowire Field Effect Transistor Fet
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Author : Antonio García-Loureiro
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021
Nanowire Field Effect Transistor Fet written by Antonio García-Loureiro and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with categories.
In the last few years, the leading semiconductor industries have introduced multi-gate non-planar transistors into their core business. These are being applied in memories and in logical integrated circuits to achieve better integration on the chip, increased performance, and reduced energy consumption. Intense research is underway to develop these devices further and to address their limitations, in order to continue transistor scaling while further improving performance. This Special Issue looks at recent developments in the field of nanowire field-effect transistors (NW-FETs), covering different aspects of the technology, physics, and modelling of these nanoscale devices.
Lithographic Silicon Nanograting Field Effect Transistors As Ultrasensitive Biosensors
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Author : Suresh Kumar Regonda
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012
Lithographic Silicon Nanograting Field Effect Transistors As Ultrasensitive Biosensors written by Suresh Kumar Regonda and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Biosensors categories.
One dimensional nanostructures have proven to be promising candidates for the development of the advanced biochemical sensors for a variety of applications in health care, drug delivery, bioterrorism, homeland and defense security. Among them, silicon nanowire based FETs (SiNW-FETs) became a potential applicant for ultra -high sensitive label-free electrical biosensors due to their high surface to volume ratio and tunable electrical properties. Top-down approaches like complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) compatible technology was opted due to their capability of producing very small and uniform nanowires and to overcome the complex process involved with bottom-up approaches like chemical vapor deposition (CVD) techniques. Despite, very low concentration of protein detection having already been demonstrated using single SiNW-FETs, reliable sensing is still challenging due to unreliable device performance during sensing which is crucial for many practical applications like disease diagnostics.
Nanowires
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Author : Anqi Zhang
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-07-26
Nanowires written by Anqi Zhang and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book provides a comprehensive summary of nanowire research in the past decade, from the nanowire synthesis, characterization, assembly, to the device applications. In particular, the developments of complex/modulated nanowire structures, the assembly of hierarchical nanowire arrays, and the applications in the fields of nanoelectronics, nanophotonics, quantum devices, nano-enabled energy, and nano-bio interfaces, are focused. Moreover, novel nanowire building blocks for the future/emerging nanoscience and nanotechnology are also discussed.Semiconducting nanowires represent one of the most interesting research directions in nanoscience and nanotechnology, with capabilities of realizing structural and functional complexity through rational design and synthesis. The exquisite control of chemical composition, morphology, structure, doping and assembly, as well as incorporation with other materials, offer a variety of nanoscale building blocks with unique properties.
Chemical Sensors And Biosensors
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Author : Rene Lalauze
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2012-12-17
Chemical Sensors And Biosensors written by Rene Lalauze and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-17 with Science categories.
Technological needs for chemical, ionic and biological species detection are giving rise to continuous research and development in physico-chemistry and biology. The constant progress being made in the theoretical and technological aspects concerning studies and developments of chemical sensors, biosensors and biochips is presented in this book by different scientists and professors from different universities and constitutes an updating of the state of the art for chemical sensors, biosensors and biochips. This book places a large emphasis on interaction between chemical and biological species, in a gaseous or liquid state, and details mineral and biological materials acting as sensitive elements. The role of electrical, electrochemical, piezoelectric and optical transducers in detection mechanisms are presented through their developments and from a performance point-of-view. Micro-reactors, nanotechnologies and flexible substrates, are considered in relation to their role in neural networks. Contents 1. Chemical and Biological Recognition, Nicole Jaffrezic-Renault. 2. Adsorption Phenomena, René Lalauze. 3. Microcantilever Transduction, Isabelle Dufour. 4. Piezoelectric Transduction (QCM), Hubert Perrot. 5. Metal Oxide Gas Sensors, Christophe Pijolat. 6. Molecular Material-based Conductimetric Gas Sensors, Marcel Bouvet. 7. Responses and Electrical Properties of Gas Microsensors, Khalifa Aguir. 8. Gas Microsensor Technology, Philippe Menini. 9. Multisensors: Measurements and Behavior Models, Philippe Breuil. 10. Development of Microtechnologies for the Realization of Chemical, Biochemical and/or Biological Microsensors, Pierre Temple-Boyer. 11. Development of Micro-preconcentrators for the Detection of Gaseous Species at Trace Level, Jean-Paul Viricelle. 12. Microfluidics: Manipulation of Nanovolume Samples, Louis Renaud. 13. Electrochemical Biosensors, Chantal Gondran. 14. Fiber-optic Biosensors, Neso Sojic. 15. In Vivo Analyses with Electrochemical Microsensors, Stéphane Arbault. 16. Microbial Biosensors for Environmental Applications, Gérald Thouand and Marie José Durand. 17. Biofuel Cells, Serge Cosnier.